WorksheetsBravo Grand Quiz
Total questions: 36
Worksheet time: 6mins
Heart is a pumping organ
True
False
Right side of Heart contains
Oxygenated Blood
De oxygenated Blood
1. What is the function of the coronary arteries?
To remove waste products from the heart muscle
To supply oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle
To regulate blood pressure
To transport blood to the lungs
The absolute incidence of ___________________ with Avsar Plus is smaller and lower as compared with dual combinations
Stroke
Angina
Peripheral edema
Dyslipidemia
What is the primary function of the pancreas?
Regulation of blood glucose levels
Production of bile
Digestion of Proteins
Regulation of blood pressure
Indication of Avsar plus
Moderate to severe hypertension
Uncontrolled hypertension
Newly diagnosed hypertension
Both A & B
Only ____% hypertension control rate in Pakistan
55
11
6
35
Avsar plus inhibits the binding of angiotension2 with the _____________ receptors which inhibits the action of vasoconstriction
AT2
AT1
AT3
Beta Cells
In Pakistan _______% population above 15 years of age is hypertensive
23%
47%
18%
50%
Arteries Carry ___________ blood
Deoxygenated Blood
Oxygenated Blood
Angiotensin converting enzyme release from
Kidney
Pancreas
Liver
Lungs
Which of the following is responsible for the pumping action of the heart?
Mitral valve
Tricuspid valve
Aortic valve
Cardiac muscle
Which of the following hormones is secreted by the pancreas to raise blood sugar levels?
Insulin
Glucagon
Estrogen
Progesterone
Islets of Langerhans contains the following cells
Alpha cells
Beta cells
Alpha & Beta cells
Gamma cells
Which of the following hormones is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels in the body?
Insulin
Glucagon
Cortisol
All of the above
Avsar plus significantly reduced BP in patients with hypertension not controlled on any previous _____________________
Dual therapy
Mono therapy
Triple therapy
Amlodipine + Valsartan + Hydrochlorothiazide combine reduce the chances of ____________________
Angina
Stroke
Myocardial infarction
Peripheral edema
What is the normal range for fasting blood sugar levels in adults?
50-70 mg/dl
70-100 mg/dl
100-140 mg/dl
140-200 mg/dl
What is heart failure?
A condition in which the heart beats too fast
A condition in which the heart beats too slow
A condition in which the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs
A condition in which the heart muscle becomes stiff and unable to relax properly
There is no underlying cause of hypertension in
Tertiary hypertension
Secondary hypertension
Primary hypertension
All of the above
Problem in cardiac cycle can cause
Low blood pressure
High blood pressure
Hypertensive crisis
All of the above
Indication of empagliflozin is
Diabetes
Heart failure
Chronic kidney disease(CKD)
All of the above
What are some common causes of heart failure?
Coronary artery disease
High blood pressure
Diabetes
All of the above
High density lipoprotein is
Bad cholesterol
Zero cholesterol
Good cholesterol
None of the above
Which of the following statements is true regarding the use of Empagliflozin in chronic kidney disease (CKD)?
Empagliflozin is specifically indicated for the treatment of CKD
Empagliflozin has no effect on kidney function in individuals with CKD
Empagliflozin has shown beneficial effects in improving kidney outcomes in type 2 diabetes patients with CKD
Empagliflozin is contraindicated in individuals with CKD
Empagliflozin belongs to which class of medications?
Biguanides
Sulfonylureas
Thiazolidinedione
Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors
Empagliflozin has shown cardiovascular benefits in patients with
Type 1 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes
Both Type 1 & Type 2 diabetes
Prediabetes
Call doctor or get medical help right away if you develop any of these signs or symptoms of bleeding, If you are taking Xcept
Nose bleed
Gums bleed
Menstrual bleeding
Both A & B
Which of the following mechanisms of action describes how Empagliflozin works in the body?
Inhibiting renal glucose reabsorption
Enhancing insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues
Reducing glucose absorption from the intestines
Increasing insulin secretion from the pancreas
Empagliflozin can lead to an increased risk of which of the following adverse events?
Urinary tract infections
Hypoglycemia
Pancreatitis
Thromboembolic events
Rivaroxaban dose in DVT
10 mg BD
15mg BD 3weeks & than 20mg OD
15 mg BD
10mg OD
What are some treatment options for heart failure?
Medications to help the heart work more efficiently
Lifestyle changes, such as a healthy diet and exercise
Surgery to implant a device to help the heart pump
All of the above
Empagliflozin is contraindicated in patients with
Established cardiovascular disease
Chronic heart failure
Type 1 diabetes
Severe renal impairment
DVT trial name is
Rocket
Einstein
Compass
Record
What is the name of the condition in which the heart beats irregularly or too fast?
Arrhytmia
Hear attack
Stroke
Aneurysm
Veins takes blood to the
Heart
Body
Lungs
Kidney
