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8th Grade Social Studies Pre-Test

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 9hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who was the first European to pass through the South Bend Area?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Sieur de la Salle

c)

John Smith

d)

Leif Erikson

2.

What Native American tribe lived in the South Bend area before explorers came?

a)
Apache
b)
Navajo
c)
Potawatomi
d)
Cherokee
3.

What European country colonized the United States first?

a)
Spain
b)
France
c)
England
d)
Portugal
4.

What was the first permanent English settlement in America?

a)
Plymouth Colony
b)
Roanoke Colony
c)
Jamestown Colony
d)
New Amsterdam
5.

What religious group came to Massachusetts in 1630 and helped establish

American virtues such as hard work and community democracy?

a)
Quakers
b)
Puritans
c)
Catholics
d)
Baptists
6.

What nation controlled the South Bend region from 1679 to 1763?

a)
France
b)
Spain
c)
England
d)
Germany
7.

Who won the French-Indian War?

a)
The French
b)

The Native American Confederacy

c)
The British
d)
The Spanish
8.

In what year did the United States declare its independence?

a)
1776
b)
1800
c)
1492
d)
1914
9.

What document did the US use to declare their independence?

a)
The Magna Carta
b)
The Constitution
c)
The Bill of Rights
d)
The Declaration of Independence
10.

Who did the US fight against in the American Revolution?

a)
France
b)
Germany
c)
Great Britain
d)
Russia
11.

What document established our current day government?

a)
The Magna Carta
b)
The Declaration of Independence
c)
The Constitution of the United States
d)
The Articles of Confederation
12.

What are the three branches of our government?

a)
Executive, Legislative, Judicial
b)
Executive, Legislative, Military
c)
Executive, Judicial, Financial
d)
Legislative, Judicial, Financial
13.

How many amendments are in the Bill of Rights?

a)
12
b)
15
c)
10
d)
20
14.

What were the names of the two men who explored the west and claimed it for the United States?

a)
Christopher Columbus and Vasco da Gama
b)
Lewis and Clark
c)
Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta
d)
Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin
15.

Who was the first President under our constitution?

a)
George Washington
b)
Thomas Jefferson
c)
Abraham Lincoln
d)
Benjamin Franklin
16.

What country did the United States fight in the War of 1812?

a)
France
b)
Spain
c)
Great Britain
d)
Germany
17.

What is the name of our National Anthem?

a)
God Save the Queen
b)
The Star-Spangled Banner
c)
Jana Gana Mana
d)
O Canada
18.

What president in the 1830s expanded the right to vote and started the Democratic Party?

a)
Abraham Lincoln
b)
George Washington
c)
Andrew Jackson
d)
Thomas Jefferson
19.

What did the United States get from Mexico after their defeat in the Mexican-American War?

a)
The Statue of Liberty
b)
The Grand Canyon
c)
The territory of Texas
d)
The territory that includes California, Nevada, and parts of other states
20.

In what state was gold discovered in 1848?

a)
California
b)
Texas
c)
New York
d)
Florida
21.

What kind of government is the US government?

a)
Monarchy
b)
Theocracy
c)

Parliamentary

d)

Republic

22.

What are unalienable rights?

a)
Rights that can be transferred or sold
b)
Rights that can be taken away by the government
c)
Rights that are granted by the government
d)

Rights that cannot be taken away by anyone, even the government

23.

What did the abolitionists want?

a)
To end slavery
b)
To promote slavery
c)
To start a war
d)
To increase taxes
24.

Why did the South rely on slavery?

a)
Because of the South's agricultural economy
b)
Because of the South's industrial economy
c)
Because of the South's political influence
d)
Because of the South's geographical location
25.

Who won the Civil War?

a)

The Confederacy (South)

b)

The Union (North)

26.

What President led the Union during the Civil War?

a)
George Washington
b)
Abraham Lincoln
c)
Thomas Jefferson
d)
John F. Kennedy
27.

True or False: the 13th Amendment ended all slavery in the United States

a)
True
b)
False
28.

What is the name given to the belief that the United States had the right and duty to expand across the North American continent?

a)
Manifest Destiny
b)
American Exceptionalism
c)
American Expansionism
d)
American Imperialism
29.

What was the name of the forced relocation of Native Americans to the west into Indian Territory?

a)
The Long Walk
b)
The Great Migration
c)
The Indian Removal Act
d)
The Trail of Tears
30.

What freedoms does the First Amendment protect?

a)
Freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition
b)
Freedom to bear arms
c)
Freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures
d)
Freedom from self-incrimination and double jeopardy
31.

What is the highest level court in the US?

a)
Supreme Court
b)
Federal Court
c)
District Court
d)
Court of Appeals
32.

What is checks and balance?

a)

A system that prevents one branch from becoming too powerful

b)
A method for counting votes in an election
c)
A financial term related to banking
d)
A type of physical exercise
33.

How many US Senators are there?

a)
50
b)
100
c)
435
d)
538
34.

How many members are there in the US House of Representatives?

a)
100
b)
435
c)
50
d)
200
35.

True or False: The United States was built on the unpaid and forced labor of enslaved people

a)

True

b)

False