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Progressive Era & Imperialism Fast & Curious

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was Jacob Riis reveal to the public through his book, How The Other Half Lives?

a)

living conditions of the tenement buildings in New York

b)

working conditions of a textile mill

c)

food production of a meatpacking plant

d)

medical care of soldiers in WWI

2.

These were journalists who wrote book and articles that exposed corruption in business and government:

a)

Progressives

b)

Muckrakers

c)

Sensationalists

d)

Investigative reporters

3.

This time period focused on social and political reforms in the United States in the early 1900s:

a)

Civil War Era

b)

Industrialization Era

c)

Progressive Era

d)

Reconstruction Era

4.

This U.S. president made significant contributions to breaking up big business during the Progressive Era:

a)

Howard Taft

b)

Woodrow Wilson

c)

William McKinley

d)

Theodore Roosevelt

5.

Why did the Progressive Era grow in the United States?

a)

because of the negative impact of industrialization

b)

because of the negative impact of the civil war

c)

because industrial tycoons were appalled by the conditions of factories

d)

because the American people were disillusioned by WWI

6.

People who were trying to get the 19th Amendment passed were supporting what?

a)

Right to vote for 18 year olds

b)

Right to vote for African Americans

c)

Right to vote for women

d)

Right to vote for those in prison

7.

Those who wanted to make economic reform may have been concerned about which issue?

a)

the influence of monopolies and trusts

b)

eliminating political machines/bosses

c)

conservation of natural resources

d)

ending racial discrimination

8.

People like W.E.B. du Bois participated in the movement against what?

a)

Racism

b)

Women's suffrage

c)

Child Labor

d)

Prohibition

9.

What do we call it when people walk out of their job and refuse to work?

a)

Boycott

b)

Strike

c)

Strikebreakers

d)

Walk out

10.

Why would people go on strike?

a)

To demand better working conditions

b)

To demand for more money

c)

To demand to work less hours

d)

All of these are correct

11.

Why were immigrants more willing to take the jobs that Americans were on strike from?

a)

The jobs paid a lot of money.

b)

Immigrants were desperate for money, and were willing to do the work.

c)

Immigrants were bored with their new lives in America.

d)

Immigrants didn't think the conditions were bad at all.

12.

People who tried to find solutions to problems

a)

Muckrakers

b)

Progressives

c)

Politicians

d)

Crooks

13.

Which law broke up big business trusts into small companies?

a)

Sherman Antitrust Act

b)

Roosevelt Antitrust Act

c)

Trust Act

d)

Act of breaking up trusts

14.

These were journalists who wrote book and articles that exposed corruption in business and government:

a)

Progressives

b)

Muckrakers

c)

Sensationalists

d)

Investigative reporters

15.

The complete control of an industry by one person or company.

a)

Progressive Era

b)

Assembly line

c)

Industrial Revolution

d)

Monopoly

16.

A community center established to help immigrants get familiarized with American culture.

a)

urbanization

b)

Settlement house

c)

Muckraker

d)

Tenement

17.

A company of several owners (trustees) that collectively purchase their competition so that they create one large company.

a)

Labor Union

b)

Nativism

c)

Trust

d)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

18.

A law passed in 1890 that prohibited businesses to become monopolies and therefore encourage competition.

a)

Compromise of 1877

b)

Child Labor Act

c)

Trust

d)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

19.

An organization of workers that tries to help its members receive higher wages and have better working conditions.

a)

Labor Union

b)

Nativism

c)

Trust

d)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

20.

Suffrage is -

a)

the right to vote

b)

the right to suffer

c)

the right to live

d)

the right to speak

21.

Conservation is-

a)

when a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit

b)

using vigorous campaigning to bring about political or social change

c)

protection of natural resources

d)

the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people

22.

Reforming means

a)

Changing something for the better

b)

Controlling something

c)

Buying something

d)

Approving Something

23.

What did Upton Sinclair hope to illustrate in his book, "The Jungle?"

a)

The plight of workers in the dangerous Chicago Stockyards and Meatpacking Plant

b)

The dangers of Standard Oil being a monopoly and abusing employees and consumers

c)

The corrupt government officials who took bribes to help get special projects done

d)

The extreme poverty, horrible living conditions, and disease of urban poor.

24.

This political cartoon of Standard Oil is best summarized by which phrase below?

a)

In 1911 the Supreme Court ruled Standard Oil needed to be split into several different companies

b)

By the 1880s, Standard Oil became the largest oil refiner in the country, controlling access to 90 percent of the oil in the US.

c)

By the early 1890s, there were more than 4,000 millionaires in America, and most of them claimed to be self-made men.

d)

Throughout the year 1904, investigative journalist Upton Sinclair published articles on Standard Oil, critiquing the company's ruthless practices.

25.

What territorial acquisition was labeled “Seward’s Folly” by the American public?

a)

Hawaii

b)

Alaska

c)

Philippines

d)

Cuba

26.

What is the takeover of weaker nations by stronger nations called?

a)

Imperialism

b)

Defense

c)

Free Market

d)

Nationalism

27.

American planters living in what area overthrew the local government and subsequently requested annexation to the United States?

a)

Cuba

b)

Nicaragua

c)

Hawaii

d)

Philippines

28.

Industrialists supported U.S. imperialism because they were interested in finding new:

a)

defenses.

b)

markets.

c)

imperialism.

d)

allies.

29.

This term is used to describe a type of sensational journalism that was popular in the late 1800s.

a)

Yellow Journalism

b)

tabloids

c)

broadcast Journalism

d)

Trade Journalism

30.

In 1898, the United States declared war on:

a)

Spain

b)

Cuba

c)

Philippines

d)

Mexico

31.

As a result of the Spanish-American War, the United States acquired control over all of the following territories EXCEPT:

a)

Puerto Rico

b)

Cuba

c)

Mexico

d)

Philippines

32.

The Panama Canal...

a)

linked the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean.

b)

linked the Mississippi River with the Gulf of Mexico.

c)

linked the Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Oceans.

d)

linked the Gulf of Mexico with the Mediterranean Sea.

33.

The Roosevelt Corollary...

a)

Was the name of the treaty ending the Russo-Japanese War

b)

Stated U.S. intentions to intervene in Latin America if their stability was threatened

c)

Was the term for the agreement between the U.S. and Cuba regarding its independence

d)

Stated U.S. intentions to build a canal in Panama

34.

The Open Door Policy dealt with __________ issues in China.

a)

territory

b)

political

c)

trade

d)

border

35.

Reporting in newspapers and magazines that exaggerates the news in order to make it more exciting

a)

Investigative journalism

b)

Sensationalism

c)

yellow journalism

d)

Tabloid journalism

36.

After taking control of Puerto Rico, the new American government focused on assimilating the locals, then means. . .

a)

Puerto Ricans were given full rights.

b)

Puerto Ricans relocated to the mainland of the U.S.

c)

Puerto Ricans were forced to adopt or learn American culture.

37.

When the United States annexed the Philippines. . .

a)

the Philippines became a territory of the Unites States.

b)

the Philippines became an independent country.

c)

the Philippines became an official state of the U.S.

38.

Following the Spanish American War, the Spanish remained in control of Cuba

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Citizens in American states have more rights than American territories.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

The Monroe Doctrine increased the power of the United States in North and South America

a)

True

b)

False

41.

The Monroe Doctrine of 1823 stated that:

a)

European countries could not interfere with North and South American countries.

b)

America would not do any trading or business with European countries.

42.

What movement emphasized "soup and soap": feeding and cleaning people and society rather than true salvation?

a)

Modernism

b)

Fundamentalism

c)

Social gospel

d)

Unitarianism

43.

I established the federal Reserve in 1913

a)

Roosevelt

b)

Wilson

c)

Taft

44.

This woman was arrested in 1872 after illegally attempting to vote. She went on to lead the National American Women's Suffrage Association.

a)

Susan B. Anthony

b)

Ida B. Wells

c)

Jane Adams

d)

Ida Turnbell

45.

The right to vote.

a)

Suffrage

b)

Referendum

c)

Representation

d)

Ballot

46.

Ida B. Wells wrote, “The way to right wrongs is to turn the light of truth upon them.” This quote best explains

a)

The work of muckrakers

b)

The growth of big business in America

c)

The rise of the American middle class

d)

The need for the US strengthen their military

47.

The big accomplishment of the Temperance movement during the Progressive Era was the

a)

Abolition of slavery (13th Amendment)

b)

Prohibition of drinking (18th Amendment)

c)

The right of 18 year olds to vote (26th Amendment)

d)

The direct election of senators (17th Amendment)

48.

What years best show when the Progressive Era happened?

a)

1840-1860

b)

1860-1900

c)

1890-1920

d)

1939-1945

49.
Industry caused urbanization because...
a)
people moved out of cities in order to find jobs
b)
people moved to cities because that's where jobs were
c)
cities were very appealing to people who grew up in rural areas
d)
the railroad allowed people to move East easier
50.

Between 1860 and 1900, a primary cause of migration from rural to urban areas was ____.

a)

inflationary pressure on crop prices

b)

lack of rural housing as building slowed

c)

increasing economic opportunity in cities

d)

government resettlement policies

51.

Overcrowding and pollution were caused primarily by what?

a)

Urbanization

b)

Industrialization

c)

Nativism

d)

Assimilation

52.
Which of the following occurred between 1865 and 1900 as a result of the rapid industrialization of the United States?
a)
Social and economic classes began to disappear
b)
Concerns about air pollution led to stricter environmental regulations
c)
Union membership increased as workers sought better pay and conditions
d)
Factory owners introduced wage-equity policies for women in the workplace
53.

The progressive era reform that outlawed price-fixing.

a)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

b)

Clayton Anti-Trust Act

c)

The Federal Trade Commission Act

d)

The Federal Reserve Act