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Influences on American Government

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following documents limited the power of the King of England?
a)

Leviathan

b)
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
c)
Magna Carta
d)
Mayflower Compact
2.
Which of the following rights that Americans enjoy today was established in the Magna Carta?
a)
freedom of speech
b)
trial by jury
c)
freedom of religion
d)
freedom of the press
3.
Which of the following provided the model for the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution?
a)
Mayflower Compact
b)
English Bill of Rights
c)
Magna Carta
d)
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
4.

The first document in England to take power from the King and give it to a representative body.

a)

Magna Carta

b)

English Bill of Rights

c)

Code of Hammurabi

d)

The Social Contract

5.

Which did Rome have that Greece did not?

a)

Small Territory

b)

Direct Democracy

c)

Representative Democracy

d)

Monarchy

6.

Which did Rome and Greece have IN COMMON?

a)

Large Territory

b)

People elected other citizens to represent the in the government

c)

Small Territory

d)

Democracy

7.

Which is something that both the U.S. Constitution and Magna Carta have in common?

a)

Guarantee freedom

b)

Guarantees limited government

c)

Creates Direct Democracy

d)

Guarantees absolute power to the government

8.

A 'social contract' is an agreement between a government and its

a)

Leaders

b)

three branches of government

c)

citizens

d)

immigrant population

9.

If citizens feel that the Social Contract between the them and the government has been broken, what do the have the right to do?

a)

Petition the government

b)

Cause Anarchy

c)

Burn the Capital to the ground

d)

Revolt against the government

10.

Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness are what type of rights?

a)

Born Rights

b)

Given Rights

c)

Natural Rights

d)

Earned Right

11.

The agreement that citizens will consent to be governed so long as government protects their natural rights is called ________.

a)

the divine right of kings

b)

the social contract

c)

a bill of rights

d)

due process

12.

Which of the following provided a fairly specific model for the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution?

a)

Mayflower Compact

b)

English Bill of Rights

c)

Magna Carta

d)

Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

13.

A philosophy of limited government with elected representatives serving at the will of the people. The government is based on consent of the governed.

a)

Public Policies

b)

Due Process

c)

Federalism

d)

Republicanism

14.

Which of the following is most closely associated with Machiavellian thought?

a)

Disregard for human life

b)

Natural rights

c)

Ruling by instilling fear

d)

Protection of individual rights

15.

Which grievance best reflects the colonists’ anger at being taxed without representation?

a)

He has kept among us, in times of peace, Standing Armies without the Consent of our legislatures.

b)

For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent.

c)

He has dissolved Representative Houses repeatedly.

d)

For cutting off our Trade with all parts of the world.

16.

What grievance is reflected in the complaint: “For depriving us in many cases, of the benefits of Trial by Jury”?

a)

Colonists were denied a fair judicial process.

b)

Colonists were denied religious freedom.

c)

Colonists had to pay taxes without consent.

d)

Colonists were forced into military service.

17.

The colonists objected to the King “keeping Standing Armies among us, in times of peace, without the Consent of our legislatures” because

a)

They thought it would lower taxes.

b)

They believed armies should only be raised during war.

c)

They feared foreign invasion.

d)

They wanted British generals to lead their militias.

18.

The list of grievances in the Declaration of Independence served what main purpose?

a)

To outline future U.S. laws

b)

To persuade colonists and foreign nations of the King’s abuses

c)

To propose a new constitution immediately

d)

To call for peace negotiations with Britain