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Quiz on Processor and Memory Sept 5, 2023

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does CPU stand for?

a)

Central Processing Unit

b)

Central Peripheral Unit

c)

Computer Processing Unit

d)

Central Performance Unit

2.

In CPU organization, what component is responsible for performing arithmetic and logic operations?

a)

Control Unit

b)

Memory Unit

c)

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

d)

Register

3.

During which phase of instruction processing does the CPU retrieve instructions from memory?

a)

Execution phase

b)

Fetch phase

c)

Decode phase

d)

Write-back phase

4.

RISC and CISC are two contrasting CPU design philosophies. What does CISC stand for?

a)

Complex Instruction Set Computer

b)

Capital Instruction Set Computer

c)

Centralized Instruction Set Computer

d)

Compact Instruction Set Computer

5.

Which design principle for modern computers emphasizes the use of a large and diverse instruction set?

a)

Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC)

b)

Complex Instruction Set Computing (CISC)

c)

Instruction-Level Parallelism (ILP)

d)

Processor-Level Parallelism (PLP)

6.

What does ILP stand for in the context of computer architecture?

a)

Independent Loop Processing

b)

Integrated Logic Processing

c)

Intermediate Language Programming

d)

Instruction-Level Parallelism

7.

Processor-Level Parallelism (PLP) involves:

a)

Executing multiple instructions in parallel within a single program

b)

Running multiple programs simultaneously

c)

Running a single instruction at a time

d)

Increasing memory capacity

8.

In computer memory, what is the basic unit of storage that can have a value of either 0 or 1?

a)

Bytes

b)

 Nibbles

c)

Bits

d)

Words

9.

What is the primary function of memory addresses in a computer system?

a)

Storing program instructions

b)

Specifying the location of data in memory

c)

Performing arithmetic calculations

d)

Managing input/output devices

10.

How many bits are typically in a byte in modern computer systems?

a)

4

b)

8

c)

16

d)

32

11.

Which is larger in terms of storage capacity: a kilobyte (KB) or a megabyte (MB)?

a)

KB

b)

MB

c)

They have the same size

d)

Depends on the context

12.

What does RAM stand for in computer terminology?

a)

Reverse Access Memory

b)

Random Application Memory

c)

Random Access Memory

d)

Real-time Arithmetic Memory

13.

Among the following memory types, which one retains data even when the power is turned off?

a)

 RAM

b)

ROM

c)

Cache memory

d)

Virtual memory

14.

Which type of memory is considered volatile and loses its data when the power is interrupted?

a)

ROM

b)

SSD

c)

Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

d)

RAM

15.

In the binary number system, what are the possible values for a single bit?

a)

0 and 1

b)

0, 1, 2, and 3

c)

0, 1, 4, and 8

d)

1 and 2