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Med Terminology - Ch. 2

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

"smallest structural & functional unit of the body"

a)

Cellular Level

b)

Tissue Level

c)

Organ Level

d)

System Level

2.

Protect, separate, and support internal organs.

a)

Four quadrants

b)

Body cavities

c)

Body planes

d)

Organ levels

3.

Used to locate organs, origin of pain, and pathologies.

a)

Body cavities

b)

Nine Regions

c)

Body planes

d)

Anamotical position

4.

1.Multiple organs working together form the ___ level of functioning.

a)

tissue

b)

system

c)

organism

5.

The liver is located in the abdominopelvic region known as the ____ region.

a)

right hypochondriac

b)

right lumbar

c)

right inguinal

6.

The body is divided into an upper (superior) and lower (inferior) portion by the ____ plane. 

a)

frontal

b)

median

c)

horizontal

7.

Match the following directional terms.

a)

side, to one side

1.

lateral

b)

back of body

2.

dorsal or posterior

c)

belly, belly side

3.

ventral

d)

lying horizontally on the back, face up

4.

supine

8.

Visual examination of an organ or cavity with an endoscope.

a)
Endoscopy
b)
Biopsy
c)
Ultrasound
d)
MRI
9.

Visual examination of  stomach with fiberoptic scope passed through the mouth to stomach and upper digestive tract.

a)
Gastroscopy
b)
Colonoscopy
c)
Endoscopy
d)
Bronchoscopy
10.

Which of the following may be required for radiographs of soft tissue?

a)

Radiopaque dye

b)
A contrast medium
c)
An X-ray machine
d)
A stethoscope
11.

Radiographic procedure that uses electromagnetic energy to produce multiplanar cross-sectional images of the body.

a)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
b)
X-Ray
c)
Ultrasound
d)
Computed Tomography (CT)
12.

protective response of body tissues to irritation, infection, or allergy

a)

Inflammation

b)

Sepsis

c)

Edema

13.

body’s inflammatory response to infection, in which there is fever, elevated heart and respiratory rates, and low blood pressure

a)
Sepsis
b)
Hypertension
c)
Diabetes
d)
Asthma
14.

imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves (ultrasound) that bounce off body tissues and are recorded to produce an image of an internal organ or tissue

a)
MRI
b)
CT Scan
c)
X-Ray
d)
Ultrasound
15.

band of scar tissue binding anatomical surfaces that are normally separate from each other

a)
Adhesion
b)
Fibrosis
c)
Hypertrophy
d)
Atrophy
16.

radiographic technique that uses a fluorescent screen to produce a visual image from x-rays resulting in continuous imaging of the motion of internal structures and immediate serial images

a)
Computed Tomography (CT)
b)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
c)
Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
d)
Fluoroscopy
17.

Ultra-high-frequency sound waves emitted by a transducer or probe to produce an image of a body structure on a computer screen.

a)
X-ray imaging
b)
MRI scan
c)
Ultrasound imaging
d)
CT scan
18.

Surgical joining of two ducts, vessels, or bowel segments to allow the flow from one to the other.

a)
Anastomosis
b)
Ligation
c)
Resection
d)
Diverticulosis
19.

Process of burning abnormal tissue with electricity, freezing, heat, or chemicals (silver nitrate).

a)
Cauterization
b)
Suturing
c)
Biopsy
d)
Incision