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Uncertainties and Deviations in Measurement

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Five darts strike near the center of the target. Whoever threw the darts is

a)

accurate

b)

precise

c)

both accurate and precise

d)

neither accurate nor precise

2.

Three measurements are made as 18.425 cm, 7.21 cm and 5.0 cm. The sum in correct significant figures should be written as

a)

30.635 cm

b)

30.64 cm

c)

30.63 cm

d)

30.6 cm

3.

The image shown demonstrates...

a)

High Accuracy & High Precision

b)

Low Accuracy & High Precision

c)

High Accuracy & Low Precision

d)

Low Accuracy & Low Precision

4.

The image shown demonstrates...

a)

High Accuracy & High Precision

b)

Low Accuracy & High Precision

c)

High Accuracy & Low Precision

d)

Low Accuracy & Low Precision

5.



The accepted value is 15.63. Which correctly describes this students experimental data?

Trial 1: Measurement 12.84;

Trial 2: Measurement 13.02;

Trial 3: Measurement 12.96

a)

accurate but not precise

b)

precise but not accurate

c)

both accurate and precise

d)

neither accurate nor precise

6.

The accepted value is 29.35. Which correctly describes this students experimental data?

Trial 1: Measurement 29.48;

Trial 2: Measurement 28.97;

Trial 3: Measurement 29.27

a)

accurate but not precise

b)

precise but not accurate

c)

both accurate and precise

d)

neither accurate nor precise

7.

Which term quantifies the doubt that exists in any reported value of a measurement?

a)

Precision

b)

Accuracy

c)

Error

d)

Uncertainty

8.

Which term describes how close the measured value is to the 'true value'?

a)

Accuracy

b)

Precision

c)

Error

d)

Uncertainty

9.

What is error in the context of measurement?

a)

The variability of measurement values.

b)

The difference between the measured value and the 'true' value.

c)

The net effect of uncertainty.

d)

How close the measured value is to the 'true value'.

10.

What does precision describe in measurement?

a)

The doubt in the measured value.

b)

The difference between the measured value and the 'true' value.

c)

The variability or scatter of measurement values.

d)

How close the measured value is to the 'true value'.

11.

The following statements can affect the value of the uncertainty during measurement EXCEPT

a)

quality of the measuring device

b)

choice of units used for measurement.

c)

skill of the experimenter to calibrate and

measure

d)

the number of measurements made

12.

Provide the range of values if a resistor is reported to have a resistance of 35 ohms ± 15%

a)

29.75 ohms to 40.25 ohms

b)

30.75 ohms to 41.25 ohms

c)

29.25 ohms to 40.75 ohms

d)

30.25 ohms to 41.75 ohms

13.

What would be the speed of a car if it covered 2.90 km in 10 minutes? Express your

final answer in m/s and in correct significant figures.

Speed is calculated by dividing the distance covered by the unit time.

a)

4.83 m/s

b)

4.8 m/s

c)

5.0 m/s

d)

5 m/s

14.

What is the speed of a car in the third reading (in m/s) if the first two readings are 55

km/h and 22 m/s and have an average speed of 25 m/s?

a)

23.72 m/s

b)

32.27 m/s

c)

37.72 m/s

d)

72.32 m/s

15.

A material's density is defined as its mass per unit volume.

Identify the number of significant figures of seawater if its density is 1029 gcm31029\ \frac{g}{cm^3}

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5