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Commercial Law - MCQs

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
  1. What is the primary purpose of the Law in society?

a)

To promote inequality

b)

To restrict individual freedoms

c)

To favor certain groups over others

d)

To maintain order, justice, and protect rights

2.

Which school of law is concerned with the intersection of law and gender, advocating for legal changes to address gender-based inequalities?

a)

Legal Realism

b)

Feminist Legal Theory

c)

Historical School

d)

Natural Law

3.

According to Legal Positivism, what is the law's validity based on?

a)

Morality

b)

Social acceptance

c)

Legislative enactment

d)

Natural order

4.

The Natural Law theory suggests that an unjust law is:

a)

Always morally valid

b)

Valid if it serves the greater good

c)

Invalid and should be challenged

d)

Valid if enacted by a democratic government

5.

Which school of law asserts that law is a reflection of the will of the sovereign authority and must be obeyed regardless of its content?

a)

Legal Realism

b)

Positivist Law

c)

Utilitarianism

d)

Feminist Legal Theory

6.

Who is the head of the judiciary in Sri Lanka?

a)

The President

b)

The Prime Minister

c)

The Chief Justice

d)

The Attorney General

7.

What is the primary legal instrument that holds the status of the paramount legal document in Sri Lanka?

a)

The Vinaya Pitaka

b)

Supreme Court Rules

c)

The Mahavamsa

d)

The Constitution of Sri Lanka

8.
  1. Which of the following elements is NOT required for a valid contract to exist?

a)
  1. Offer and acceptance

b)
  1. Legal purpose

c)
  1. Capacity of the parties

d)
  1. Written agreement

9.
  1. In contract law, an invitation to treat is:

a)
  1. A valid contract

b)
  1. An offer that can be accepted immediately

c)
  1. A preliminary negotiation or invitation for others to make an offer

d)
  1. A legally binding commitment

10.
  1. What is the legal term for an agreement in which both parties make mutual promises to each other?

a)
  1. Unilateral contract

b)
  1. Bilateral contract

c)
  1. Executed contract

d)
  1. Express contract

11.
  1. What is the legal term for a contract that is missing one or more essential elements and is not enforceable by a court?

a)
  1. Voidable contract

b)
  1. Unilateral contract

c)
  1. Void contract

d)
  1. Executed contract

12.
  1. Which of the following is an example of a unilateral contract?

a)
  1. A sales contract where both parties promise to pay each other

b)
  1. A reward offer for the return of a lost item

c)
  1. A lease agreement for an apartment

d)
  1. A partnership agreement between two businesses

13.
  1. In contract law, an "offer" is best defined as:

a)
  1. An expression of willingness to negotiate.

b)
  1. A promise to pay a certain amount of money

c)
  1. A proposal indicating a person's willingness to enter into a contract on specific terms

d)
  1. An implied agreement between parties.

14.
  1. Which of the following statements is true regarding an invitation to treat?

a)

It is a definite proposal to enter into a contract.

b)
  1. It is a preliminary communication that invites others to make an offer.

c)
  1. It is the same as an offer in contract law.

d)
  1. It is legally binding once communicated.

15.
  1. When does an acceptance take effect in a contract formed by post ?

a)
  1. At the moment, it is posted.

b)
  1. When it is received by the offeror.

c)
  1. Upon confirmation by a notary public.

d)
  1. After the expiration of a reasonable time.

16.

In the event of a partnership's dissolution, how are the remaining assets typically distributed among the partners?

a)

Equally among all partners

b)

In proportion to their original capital contributions

c)

Based on their age

d)

Randomly assigned by the court

17.

In a partnership agreement, how are profits and losses generally shared in the absence of specific provisions?

a)

Equally among all partners

b)

Proportionate to capital contributions

c)

According to each partner's age

d)

Randomly determined each year

18.

Which of the following is TRUE with regard to a partnership?

a)

A minimum of 20 partners is required

b)

A certification by a Notary Public is required

c)

Registration with the government is required

d)

There is no separate legal personality

19.

The liability of a partner in a general partnership is:

a)

Limited to the amount of their investment

b)

Unlimited for the debts of the partnership.

c)

Limited to the amount of their investment, unless they have agreed to be liable for more.

d)

Unlimited for the debts of the partnership, unless they have agreed to be liable for less.

20.

A partnership can be dissolved by:

a)

agreement of the partners

b)

lapse of time

c)

a court order

d)

All of the above