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Influences on America Part One

Total soal: 32

Worksheet time: 17mins

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1.


What kind of democracy did Athens have?

a)
Direct Democracy
b)
Representative Democracy
c)

Indirect Democracy

d)

Presidential Democracy

2.

What type of democracy did Rome have?

a)
Direct Democracy
b)

Indirect Democracy

c)

Pure Democracy

d)

Anarchy

3.

What does Charles de Montesquieu believe would happen in a state of nature?

a)

Men would fight each other

b)

Men would be peaceful and happy

c)

Men would avoid fighting out of fear

d)

Men would respect natural rights

4.


What does John Locke believe would happen in a state of nature?

a)

Men would fight each other

b)

Men would be peaceful and happy

c)

Men would avoid fighting out of fear

d)

Men would respect natural rights

5.

What does Thomas Hobbes believe would happen in a state of nature?

a)

Men would fight each other

b)

Men would be peaceful and happy

c)

Men would avoid fighting out of fear

d)

Men would respect natural rights

6.

What does Jean-Jacques Rousseau believe would happen in a state of nature?

a)

Men would fight each other

b)

Men would be peaceful and happy

c)

Men would avoid fighting out of fear

d)

Men would respect natural rights

7.

What does Thomas Hobbes believe a social contract should be?

a)

The people give up their rights to a king

b)

The people give up their rights to the community

c)

The people join it to protect their rights

d)

The people join it to limit the government

8.


What does John Locke believe a social contract should be?

a)

The people give up their rights to a king

b)

The people give up their rights to the community

c)

The people join it to protect their rights

d)

The people join it to limit the government

9.


What does Jean-Jacques Rousseau believe a social contract should be?

a)

The people give up their rights to a king

b)

The people give up their rights to the community

c)

The people join it to protect their rights

d)

The people join it to limit the government

10.


What is Thomas Hobbes's ideal form of government?

a)

Absolute Monarchy

b)

Direct Democracy

c)
Anarchy
d)

Representative Democracy

11.


What is John Locke's ideal form of government?

a)

Absolute Monarchy

b)

Direct Democracy

c)
Anarchy
d)

Representative Democracy

12.


What is Jean-Jacque Rousseau's ideal form of government?

a)

Absolute Monarchy

b)

Direct Democracy

c)
Anarchy
d)

Representative Democracy

13.

What are natural rights, according to Locke?

a)

Life, Liberty, Property

b)

Life, Liberty, Pursuit of Happiness

c)

Speech, Religion, Press

d)

Speech, Religion, Petition

14.

Why were the American colonists so angry about the Stamp Act and other taxes?

a)

They weren't represented in Parliament

b)

The people were never taxed before

c)

The King was not using the money from taxes for anything

d)

They were losing the profit the colonies had from mercantilism

15.


What war did England fight to have to tax the colonies so heavily?

a)

The English Civil War

b)

The Opium War

c)
The French and Indian War
d)

The Hundred Years War

16.

What did the Intolerable Acts do?

a)

Forced colonists to trade only with England

b)

Restricted colonists' rights

c)

Made a tax on stamps

d)

Made a tax on tea

17.

What was the point of Patrick Henry's "Give me Liberty or Give me Death" Speech?


a)

America shouldn't go to war.

b)

Liberty is not possible unless you are dead.

c)

He would rather die in war than live under England's rule.

d)

People will lose their liberty if they go to war.

18.

How does mercantilism make the relationship between England and the American colonies worse?

a)

It makes the colonies ally with the Indians in the French and Indian War.

b)

They make more money than England who starts to tax them in response.

c)

It makes them go to war with each other over the resources in America.

d)

It hurts the colonies' economy through an unequal trade agreement.

19.


What was the relationship between England and the American colonies like before it started to enact taxes?

a)

The colonies elected representatives in the English Parliament

b)

England allowed America to self-govern

c)

England exercised extreme control over the colonies

d)

England did everything except defend the colonies

20.

Which of the following is NOT one of the principles included in the Magna Carta?

a)

Self-Government

b)

Private Property

c)

Due Process

d)

Rule of Law

21.

What was the purpose of the Magna Carta (TWO ANSWERS)

a)

Establish a new government

b)

Overthrow the king

c)

Give power to the barons/people of England

d)

Limit the power of the king

22.

Which of the following are important to Montesquieu for limiting the government's power? (TWO ANSWERS)

a)

Absolute Monarchy

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Anarchy

d)

Checks and Balances

23.

What was the purpose of the English Bill of Rights? (TWO ANSWERS)

a)

Limit the power of the king

b)

Establish a new government

c)

Give power to the Parliament/people of England

d)

Declare independence

24.

How did the English Bill of Rights influence the founders of America?

a)

Gave Americans religious teachings

b)

Convinced Americans that they shouldn't be taxed

c)

Showed Americans rights that should be in their Bill of Rights

d)

Helped Americans overthrow the king

25.

What was the purpose of the Mayflower Compact? (TWO ANSWERS)

a)

Unite the settlers

b)

Declare independence from the king

c)

Establish a framework for government

d)

Abolish slavery

26.

Which principle was NOT included in the Mayflower Compact?

a)

Common Consent

b)

Private Property

c)

Unity

d)

Self-Government

27.

How was the Mayflower Compact different from the Magna Carta?

a)

The Mayflower Compact was a forced signing rather than an agreement

b)

The Mayflower Compact overthrew the king

c)

The Mayflower Compact was an agreement rather than a forced signing

d)

The Mayflower Compact was a much longer document

28.

Who profits and benefits in the economic theory of mercantilism?

a)

The Colonies (America)

b)

The Mother Country (England)

29.

Definition: Fair and equal treatment through the justice/judicial system

a)

Rule of Law

b)

Due Process

c)

Common Consent

d)

Self-Government

30.

Definition: Everyone has to follow the law, even the most powerful in society

a)

Rule of Law

b)

Due Process

c)

Unity

d)

Self-Government

31.

Definition: The people must give permission to the government to rule and agree with its authority

a)

Common Consent

b)

Private Property

c)

Unity

d)

Self-Government

32.

Definition: The people rule themselves

a)

Common Consent

b)

Private Property

c)

Unity

d)

Self-Government