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Cybersecurity Terminology Quiz Part 1

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Advanced persistent threats typically require high levels of expertise and substantial resources to execute. Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Authentication is the process of verifying the identity of a user, process, device, and network.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Access control is defined as the process of granting or denying specific requests to obtain and use information and related information processing services.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

What is the methodology that assumes no knowledge of the internal structure and implementation detail of the assessment object?

a)

Blacklist

b)

Breach

c)

Continuous Monitoring

d)

Black Box Testing

5.

What is a list of entities that are blocked or denied privileges or access?

a)

Blacklist

b)

Breach

c)

Cryptography

d)

Data Loss

6.

What is the compromise of security that leads to the accidental or unlawful destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorized disclosure of, or access to protected information?

a)

Breach

b)

Compromise

c)

Confidentiality

d)

Decryption

7.

What is the violation of the security policy of a system such that an unauthorized disclosure, modification, or destruction of sensitive information has occurred?

a)

Continuous Monitoring

b)

Critical Infrastructure

c)

Compromise

d)

Digital Forensics

8.

What is the process of changing plain text into ciphertext for the purpose of security or privacy?

a)

Denial of Service

b)

Encryption

c)

Endpoint Protection Platform

d)

Digital Signature

9.

An attacker is a party who acts with malicious intent to compromise an information system.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

What is the purpose of Endpoint Protection Platform?

a)

To protect end-user machines against attack

b)

To safeguard information systems from exfiltration

c)

To breach the security of a network

d)

To detect and prevent undesirable applications

11.

What is the definition of an event in the context of cybersecurity?

a)

Any observable occurrence in a network or system

b)

The unauthorized transfer of information from an information system

c)

A technique to breach the security of a network or information system

d)

The process integrated with a computer operating system that detects and prevents undesirable applications

12.

What does the term 'exfiltration' refer to in cybersecurity?

a)

The unauthorized transfer of information from an information system

b)

An occurrence that jeopardizes the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of an information system

c)

An algorithm that computes a numerical value on a data file or electronic message

d)

The integrated employment of information-related capabilities to influence decision-making

13.

What is the definition of a hack in the context of cybersecurity?

a)

An unauthorized attempt or access to an information system

b)

An unauthorized user who attempts to or gains access to an information system

c)

An algorithm that computes a numerical value on a data file or electronic message

d)

The process integrated with a computer operating system that detects and prevents undesirable applications

14.

What is the purpose of a firewall in cybersecurity?

a)

To detect and prevent undesirable applications and remote users from accessing a secure computer

b)

To protect end-user machines against attack

c)

To breach the security of a network or information system

d)

To compute a numerical value on a data file or electronic message

15.

Backups are defined as a copy of files and programs made to facilitate recovery if necessary.

a)

True

b)

False