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Instrumentation Intro 1, Lesson 9 & 10

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

  ?   is conformity to an indicated, standard, or true value, usually expressed as a percentage deviation (of span, reading, or upper-range value) from the indicated, standard, or true value, or the degree to which an indicated value matches the actual value of a measured variable. A mathematical relationship expresses the degree of conformity.

a)

Deviation

b)

Accuracy

c)

Set Point

d)

Zero

2.

 ?   is the set of values over which measurements can be made by a device without changing the device's sensitivity.

a)

Calibration

b)

Deviation

c)

Range

d)

Span

3.

The   ?   is the variable for which supply and demand must be balanced. It is a physical or chemical change of matter and/or conversion of energy.

a)

span

b)

process variable

c)

set point

d)

process

4.

A   ?   is information in the form of a pneumatic pressure, an electric current, or mechanical position that carries information from one control component to another.

a)

control loop

b)

signal

c)

primary element

d)

process variable

5.

A   ?   is any variable property of a process. It is the part of the process that changes and, therefore, needs to be controlled.

a)

set point

b)

deviation

c)

process variable

d)

signal

6.

A   ?   is the primary source of instrument information when ordering, designing, installing, maintaining, and calibrating an instrument.

a)

specification sheet

b)

primary element

c)

P&ID

d)

loop

7.

A(n)   ?   is a process and instrumentation drawing or diagram.

a)

instrument

b)

loop sheet

c)

P&ID

d)

specification sheet

8.

A(n)   ?   is a control signal that is on or off, open or closed, run or stop, etc.; one of two possible states or conditions.

a)

discrete signal

b)

analog signal

c)

electrical signal

d)

set point

9.

 ?   is a term used broadly to describe any device that performs a measuring or controlling function. The process variables measured by the device may be used for indication, recording, or control.

a)

Final Control Element

b)

Instrument

c)

Transmitter

d)

Controller

10.

  ?   is the difference between the upper and lower limits of a range that is expressed in the same units as the range. It is the difference of the URV and LRV.

a)

accuracy

b)

deviation

c)

span

d)

zero

11.

The   ?   is the part of a loop or instrument that first senses the value of a process variable and assumes a corresponding, predetermined, and intelligible state or output. The sensor may be separate from, or integral with, another functional element of the loop. It is also known as a detector or sensor.

a)

set point

b)

controller

c)

primary element

d)

transmitter

12.

 ?   is the process of adjusting an instrument by compiling a deviation chart so that the instrument output can be correlated to a known standard input value.

a)

Calibration

b)

Accuracy

c)

Deviation

d)

Span

13.

A   ?   is a drawing used to represent the interconnection of the control loop devices, their location in the process, and a traceable signal path between the devices.

a)

loop sheet

b)

control loop

c)

P&ID

d)

specification sheet

14.

A   ?   is the desired value where a process should be maintained. The value may be manually set, automatically set, or programmed. It is expressed in the same units as the controlled variable.

a)

range

b)

span

c)

set point

d)

zero

15.

A(n)   ?   is a signal that uses binary (0 or 1) digits to represent continuous values or discrete states.

a)

analog signal

b)

digital signal

c)

discrete signal

d)

set point

16.

  ?   is a departure from a desired value. It is the difference between the value of a specific variable and some desired value, usually a set point.

a)

Span

b)

Accuracy

c)

Range

d)

Deviation

17.

A(n)   ?   is a device that senses a process variable through the medium of a sensor and converts the input signal to an output signal of another form. The output of the device is a steady-state value that varies only as a predetermined function of the input (process variable). The sensor may or may not be integral with this device.

a)

control element

b)

instrument

c)

primary element

d)

transmitter

18.

A   ?   is a process under control, whereby an instrument measures a process variable and the data is manipulated by a controlling device, which sends corrective data to a final control element to appropriately adjust the process variable; the process automatically repeats.

a)

control loop

b)

signal

c)

deviation

d)

calibration

19.

A   ?   is a device having an output that changes to regulate a controlled variable in a specific manner.

a)

controller

b)

final control element

c)

primary element

d)

transmitter

20.

he   ?   is the component of a control system that directly regulates the flow of energy or material to the process. The device directly controls the value of the manipulated variable of a control loop. Often it is a valve.

a)

controller

b)

primary element

c)

final control element

d)

transmitter

21.

A(n)   ?   is a continuous operating signal that is a continuous representation of a physical quantity, property, or condition. The signal may be transmitted as pneumatic, mechanical, or electrical energy.

a)

digital signal

b)

discrete signal

c)

analog signal

d)

set point