Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

5.8 Earth's Changes Study Guide SOL Review

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process rocks and soil go through when they are broken down into smaller parts.

a)
Erosion
b)
Weathering
c)
Condensation
d)
Evaporation
2.

A type of rock that is formed when magma or lava cools.

a)
Sedimentary rock
b)
Metamorphic rock
c)
Igneous rock
d)
Fossil rock
3.

When the Earth’s plates slide past each
other in opposite directions.

a)

transform boundaries

b)

divergent boundaries

c)

convergent boundaries

4.

What type of plate boundary is shown in the following image.

a)
Divergent Plate Boundary
b)
Convergent Plate Boundary
c)
Transform Plate Boundary
d)
Subduction Zone
5.

Small pieces of rock and soil.

a)

sediments

b)
Mountains
c)
Rivers
d)
Oceans
6.

A type of rock formed by heat and pressure.

a)
Sedimentary rock
b)
Igneous rock
c)
Metamorphic rock
d)
Extrusive rock
7.

This layer of the Earth is a solid ball of iron
and nickel.

a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Outer Core
d)
Inner Core
8.

The line or space that runs between two
tectonic plates.

a)
Fault
b)
Mantle
c)
Crust
d)
Core
9.

When sediments are moved from one
location to another.

a)
Erosion
b)
Condensation
c)
Evaporation
d)
Sublimation
10.

When the Earth’s plates move towards one
another.

a)

convergent boundaries

b)

transform boundaries

c)

divergent boundaries

11.

The thin, outermost layer of the Earth.

a)
Mantle
b)
Outer Core
c)
Inner Core
d)
Crust
12.

When sediments are deposited in a specific location and remain in that location for a long period of time.

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

13.

What type of plate boundary is shown in the following image.

a)

divergent boundary

b)

convergent boundary

c)

transform boundary

14.

The Earth’s _____ energy causes movement of material within the Earth.

a)
gravitational
b)
thermal
c)
magnetic
d)
chemical
15.

Which layers of the Earth are mostly formed by rocky materials?

a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Outer Core
d)
Inner Core
16.

Which of the following plays a role in the destruction of crops each year?

a)

weathering

b)
Sunlight
c)
Rainbows
d)

erosion

17.

What is the biggest layer of the Earth?

a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Outer Core
d)
Inner Core
18.

Which of the following processes is NOT a part of the rock cycle?

a)
Weathering
b)
Erosion
c)
Metamorphism
d)

precipitation

19.

Identify the layers of the earth.

#1

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

outer core

d)

inner core

20.

Identify the layers of the earth.

#3

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

outer core

d)

inner core

21.

Identify the layers of the earth.

#2

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

outer core

d)

inner core

22.

Identify the layers of the earth.

#4

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

outer core

d)

inner core

23.

What type of rock is formed by heat and pressure?

a)
Igneous rock
b)
Sedimentary rock
c)
Metamorphic rock
d)
Magma rock
24.

Earth two inner layers are made of mostly of ___ and ___.

a)

iron and nickel

b)

rocks and nickel

25.

Earth's two inner layers are made mostly of ___ and ___.

a)

iron and nickel

b)

rocks and nickel

26.

Earth's two outer layers are made mostly of ___ .

a)

iron

b)

rocks material

27.

What are conditions like as you move closer to the center of the Earth?

a)

pressure and temperature are higher

b)

pressure and temperature are lower

28.

Earth only experiences changes on its surface.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Earth is covered by one enormous tectonic plate.

a)

False

b)

True

30.

Igneous rock can change into sedimentary rock.

a)

False

b)

True

31.

Earthquakes are most likely to form in the middle of a tectonic plate.

a)

False

b)

True

32.

Tectonic plates move very quickly.

a)

False

b)

True

33.

What caused ocean floor features, like ridges and trenches, to form?

a)

The movement of tectonic plates

b)

The movement of the sun

34.

One tectonic plate slipped under another, forcing magma to rise and erupt above Earth's crust. The plates' movements create a ___.

a)

volcano

b)

earthquake

35.

Formed by intense heat and pressure

a)

igneous rocks

b)

sedimentary rocks

c)

metamorphic rocks

36.

Formed by melting and cooling

a)

igneous rocks

b)

sedimentary rocks

c)

metamorphic rocks

37.

Formed by layers of sediment hardening together

a)

igneous rocks

b)

sedimentary rocks

c)

metamorphic rocks