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Short Patho Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Point to where there would be a back flow of blood in a patient suffering from aortic regurgitation?

2.

Orthostatic hypotension is a decrease in blood pressure upon:

a)

Running

b)

Lying down

c)

Standing up

d)

Eating a big meal

3.

Which lipid levels are within the normal range?​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

(a)   ​ ​ ​ (b)   ​ (c)   ​ (d)  

Choose from the below words
LDL = 42mg/dL
Triglycerides = 142mg/dL
HDL = 20mg/dL
Total cholesterol = 168mg/dL
HDL = 78/mg/dL
Total cholesterol = 225mg/dL
LDL = 110mg/dL
Triglycerides = 178mg/dL
4.

Which person would be most at risk for developing a pulmonary embolism?

a)

80 year-old female with a sedentary lifestyle

b)

72 year-old female who does Silver Sneakers water aerobics

c)

55 year-old male construction worker

d)

24 year-old female who drinks on the weekends

5.

What is a common sign of liver failure?

a)

Bruising due to low platelet count

b)

Meningitis with a stiff neck

c)

EKG changes in the rhythm of the heart

d)

Blood clots in the deep veins of the legs

6.

Where does car pulmonate occur?

7.

Reduced oxygenation of arterial blood is termed ​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
hypoxemia
hypercapnia
hyperemia
hypocapnia
hypoxia
8.

What causes the condition pictured?

a)

Excessive exercise

b)

Air trapping

c)

Living in cold climates

d)

Pleural effusion

9.

Pulmonary edema is most commonly caused by what?

a)

Pulmonic stenosis

b)

Tricuspid atresia

c)

Right-sided heart failure

d)

Left-sided heart failure

10.

Categorize these risk factors for hypertension into modifiable or non modifiable.

Categorize the following

Salt intake

Race

Age

Biological gender

Stress

Exercise routine

Modifiable
Nonmodifable
11.

The nurse is caring for a client with diverticulitis who reports an abdominal pain rating of 5 out of 10. Locate where the pain is most commonly localized in a client with diverticulitis.

12.

Where is the pacemaker of the heart located?

13.

Eight hours post-op, a patient suddenly becomes short of breath and begins coughing up pink tinged frothy sputum. The patient has developed a pulmonary embolism. Where is the most likely area that the embolism originated from?

14.

Which food/beverage below is the most common cause of acute pancreatitis?

a)

Salt

b)

Alcohol

c)

Coffee

d)

Red meat

15.

What condition does this picture illustrate?

a)

Arterial occlusion

b)

Deep vein thrombosis

c)

Tissue necrosis

d)

Aneurysm