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Accounting: Assets, Liabilities and Capital

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

On which financial statement does a company report its capital?

a)

Balance Sheet

b)

Cash flow statement

c)

Income Statement

d)

Shareholder equity statement

2.

What are two different definitions of capital?

a)

Assets that cannot be converted to cash and contributions made to a business for the purchase of assets.

b)

One of three basic factors of production that can be used to generate income or the money or property contributed to a business for the purchase of assets.

c)

Plant and equipment.

d)

Money and property.

3.

What's the difference between a long-term, asset and a short-term asset?

a)

A long-term asset has been held for five years, a short term asset has not.

b)

A long-term asset takes over a year to convert to cash, a short term asset does not.

c)

A long-term asset is a physical asset, a short-term asset is not.

d)

A long-term asset in included on the balance sheet, a short-term asset is not.

4.

______________ are assets that can be physically touched.

a)

Intangible assets

b)

Trade names

c)

Tangible assets

d)

Domain names

5.

Items that have a monetary value and are owned by a business are called ____________.

a)

Notes payable

b)

Liabilities

c)

Stockholder's equity

d)

Assets

6.

An example of an intangible asset is ___________.

a)

A trade name

b)

A building

c)

Land

d)

Machinery

7.

Current assets are assets that _________ within one year of the balance sheet date (usually one year).

a)

Are expected to be sold

b)

Can be converted to cash

c)

Will be used up

d)

All of the answers are correct

8.

Assets are reported on that ____________.

a)

Balance sheet

b)

Statement of cash flow

c)

Income statement

d)

None of the answers are correct

9.

According to the accounting equation, accounts are balanced when assets:

a)

Are multiplied by liabilities

b)

Are equal to liabilities plus owners' equity

c)

Are subtracted from liabilities

d)

Are divided by owners' equity

10.

On January 1st 2023, Alaia invested a cash amount of MVR 100,000 to start her salon. Determine the asset, liability and capital value of her salon as of January 1st, 2023.

a)

Assets= MVR 0, Liabilities = MVR 0, and Capital = MVR 100,000

b)

Assets = MVR 100,000, Liabilities = MVR 100,000, and Equity = MVR 100,000

c)

Assets = MVR 0, Liabilities = MVR 100,000, and Capital = MVR 100,000

d)

Assets = MVR 100,000, Liabilities = MVR 0, and Capital = MVR 100,000

11.

Which of the following is NOT an asset for a company?

a)

Land payment

b)

Cash

c)

Equipment

d)

Accounts receivable

12.

Sosun Fihaara has MVR 760,500 in assets and MVR 380,000 in liabilities. How much is the owners' capital?

a)

MVR 350,000

b)

MVR 270,500

c)

MVR 470,000

d)

MVR 380,500

13.

Ayaany decides to open a shop to repair mobile phones. She contributes MVR 1000 from her savings to the business and receives a loan of MVR 2000 from a credit union to purchase store supplies. She is then billed MVR 300 to insure her shop. What is the total value of her liabilities?

a)

MVR 2,700

b)

MVR 2,300

c)

MVR 3,000

d)

MVR 3,300

14.

Which one of the following is the best explanation of liabilities?

a)

Financial obligations owed by the company

b)

Debts

c)

Financial obligations that are over a year old

d)

Debts owed by the company

15.

Which one of the following is the correct formula to determine liabilities?

a)

Liabilities = Capital + Assets

b)

Liabilities = Capital - Assets

c)

Liabilities = Assets - Capital

d)

There is no such formula

16.

On which financial statement are all liabilities reported?

a)

Balance sheet

b)

Income statement

c)

Cash flow statement

d)

Statement of equity

17.

What is the difference between short-term and long-term liabilities?

a)

Short-term liabilities are due within a year; long-term liabilities are due in a year or longer.

b)

Short-term liabilities are due in 30 dat and long-term liabilities are due in more than 30 days.

c)

Short-term liabilities are less than a year old; long-term liabilities are older than a year.

d)

Short-term liabilities are less than 30 dats old; long-term liabilities are older than 30 days.

18.

Which of the following is not a liability?

a)

Sales tax

b)

Notes payable

c)

Accounts payable

d)

Accounts receivable

19.

Which of the following is one of the major categories of non-current assets?

a)

Fixed assets

b)

All answers are correct

c)

Intangible assets

d)

Long-term investments

20.

A non-current asset is one that ______ have it's value fully realised within one year.

a)

Will not

b)

Will

c)

May

d)

Does

21.

Which of the following is an example of a non-current asset?

a)

Accounts receivable

b)

Cash

c)

Buildings

d)

Inventory

22.

Which of the following is an intangible asset?

a)

Patents

b)

Land

c)

Bond

d)

Stocks

23.

Which of the following is not a non-current assets?

a)

Machinery

b)

Buildings

c)

Long-term investments

d)

Inventory