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Purpose Vocabulary Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How would you describe the act of 'portraying' a character like 'Sherlock Holmes' in a novel?

a)

to describe the character in a particular way; characterize

b)

to exaggerate the character's traits

c)

to describe the character in a vague or unclear way

d)

to ignore the character's traits

2.

John has recently moved to Japan and you want to 'familiarize' him with the Japanese culture. What does it mean?

a)

to exaggerate the Japanese culture to John

b)

to ignore the Japanese culture while talking to John

c)

to make the Japanese culture unknown or unfamiliar to John

d)

to make the Japanese culture known or familiar to John

3.

Your friend is considering investing in a risky business venture. How would you use the word 'dissuade' in this context?

a)

You would advise your friend to go for it

b)

You would ignore your friend's decision

c)

You would advise your friend against it

d)

You would exaggerate the risks involved

4.

John was accused of 'belittling' his colleague's work. What does this mean?

a)

John was accused of exaggerating or overstating his colleague's work.

b)

John was accused of diminishing or dismissing his colleague's work.

c)

John was accused of ignoring his colleague's work.

d)

John was accused of praising or elevating his colleague's work.

5.

John is having trouble understanding a complex theory. His friend, Sarah, tries to 'elucidate' the theory for him. What does Sarah do?

a)

She gives a clarifying explanation

b)

She ignores the theory

c)

She exaggerates the theory

d)

She gives a confusing explanation

6.

In a concert, what does it mean when the sound engineer decides to 'amplify' the singer's voice?

a)

to express the singer's voice less fully and in less detail

b)

to ignore the singer's voice

c)

to exaggerate the singer's voice

d)

to express the singer's voice more fully and in greater detail

7.

John is feeling down because of his recent breakup. His friend, Mike, wants to show his support. Which of the following actions by Mike would correctly define 'sympathize'?

a)

Mike expresses happiness about the situation

b)

Mike expresses anger towards John's ex

c)

Mike expresses indifference about the breakup

d)

Mike expresses sympathy towards John's feelings

8.

In a political rally, a speaker was trying to 'incite' the crowd. What does this mean?

a)

He was trying to exaggerate the situation

b)

He was trying to stir up the crowd

c)

He was trying to ignore the crowd

d)

He was trying to calm down the crowd

9.

John is trying to 'appease' his angry girlfriend. What is he trying to do?

a)

He is trying to relieve or satisfy her anger

b)

He is trying to create anger in her

c)

He is trying to exaggerate or intensify her anger

d)

He is trying to ignore or dismiss her anger

10.

John is a teacher who always tries to __________ his students' interest in science. How would you fill in the blank with the word 'foster'?

a)

encourage or promote the development of

b)

exaggerate

c)

discourage or hinder the development of

d)

ignore

11.

John is writing a report on a historical event. He wants to 'delineate' the event in his report. What does 'delineate' mean in this context?

a)

to describe, portray, or set forth with accuracy

b)

to exaggerate

c)

to describe, portray, or set forth with inaccuracy

d)

to ignore

12.

During a heated argument, John said something that seemed to 'alienate' his friend, Mike. What does it mean?

a)

John exaggerated something

b)

John tried to bring Mike closer

c)

John caused Mike to feel estranged

d)

John ignored Mike

13.

John is trying to convince his friend to lend him his car for the weekend. He is using flattery and gentle urging. How would you describe John's act?

a)

John is persuading with force or aggression

b)

John is ignoring

c)

John is exaggerating

d)

John is cajoling

14.

In a conversation, John 'alluded' to the fact that he might be moving to a new city. What does 'allude' mean in this context?

a)

John implied that he might be moving

b)

John ignored the fact that he might be moving

c)

John exaggerated the fact that he might be moving

d)

John stated directly that he might be moving

15.

John was reading a detective novel. He didn't have all the facts, but he had to 'surmise' the killer. What does 'surmise' mean in this context?

a)

to incite the killer

b)

to protest against the killer

c)

to infer who the killer is

d)

to consecrate the killer

16.

In the context of environmental conservation, what does it mean to 'eradicate' an invasive species?

a)

to exaggerate the impact of the species

b)

to ignore the presence of the species

c)

to do away with the species completely

d)

to stir up the population of the species

17.

John wants to consecrate his new house. What does this mean?

a)

John wants to exaggerate about his new house

b)

John wants to stir up something in his new house

c)

John wants to devote his new house strictly for a particular purpose

d)

John wants to ignore his new house

18.

In the context of a novel, what does it mean when an author 'romanticizes' a character's life?

a)

to present the character's life, incidents, or relationships in a romantic way

b)

to ignore the character's life

c)

to present the character's life, incidents, or relationships in a realistic way

d)

to exaggerate the character's life

19.

In a mystery novel, an author described a character always wearing a black cloak and lurking in the shadows. This character later turned out to be the villain. What literary device did the author use?

a)

The author chose to ignore the character

b)

The author represented, indicated, or typified the character afterwards

c)

The author exaggerated the character's traits

d)

The author represented, indicated, or typified the character beforehand

20.

John is dealing with a difficult project at work. If he decides to 'exacerbate' the situation, what would he be doing?

a)

Ignoring the project and its issues

b)

Making the project more complicated or worse

c)

Improving the project or simplifying its issues

d)

Exaggerating about the project's difficulties