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Chemistry Review

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 7hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How can blocks be used to represent atoms?

a)

By arranging blocks in a specific way to represent the atomic structure.

b)

By stacking blocks randomly to represent the atomic structure.

c)

By using different colored blocks to represent different elements.

d)

By arranging blocks in a specific way to represent the molecular structure.

2.

If a compound has 3 oxygen atoms and 2 hydrogen atoms, what is the total number of atoms in the compound?

a)

6

b)

4

c)

7

d)

5

3.

What is the term used to identify atoms in a compound?

a)

atomic number

b)

chemical formula

c)

molecular structure

d)

element symbol

4.

In a compound with the formula H2O, how many hydrogen atoms are present?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

4

d)

2

5.

If a compound has 4 carbon atoms and 10 oxygen atoms, what is the total number of atoms in the compound?

a)

6

b)

8

c)

12

d)

14

6.

In a compound with the formula CO2, how many oxygen atoms are present?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

4

d)

2

7.

Which chemical formula correctly displays 1 atom of Ni, and 2 atoms of F?

a)

niF2

b)

NIF2

c)

Ni1F2

d)

NiF2

8.

What does the subscript in a chemical formula tell you?

a)

How many molecules are present

b)

How many atoms are present

c)

How many elements are present

d)

How many neutrons are present

9.

How many elements are in this chemical formula?

HCl

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

10.

How many atoms of Carbon are in this formula? C6 H12O6C_{6\ }H_{12}O_6  

a)

6

b)

1

c)

12

11.

What is the total number of atoms in this formula? H2O2H_2O_2  

a)

2

b)

4

c)

3

12.

Which chemical formula correctly displays 1 atom of Ni, and 2 atoms of F?

a)

niF2

b)

NIF2

c)

Ni1F2

d)

NiF2

13.

What is the total number of atoms in this chemical formula? C8H3NaBr12C_8H_3NaBr_{12}  

a)

18

b)

12

c)

25

d)

24

14.

Which element has the greatest number of atoms? AgNO3AgNO_3  

a)

Ag

b)

Au

c)

N

d)

O

15.

Molecules that are made of more than one type of atom are called?

a)

Molecules

b)

Elements

c)

Mixtures

d)

Compounds

16.

How many different types of elements are in this chemical formula? NaHCO3NaHCO_3  

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

17.

How many H atoms are in 4H2O?

a)

6

b)

8

c)

2

d)

4

18.

How many different types of elements are in C6H12O6?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

19.
How many atoms are there TOTAL in:
H2SO4
a)
6
b)
5
c)
7
d)
3
20.
How many Sodium (Na) are in 6NaCl?
a)
1
b)
12
c)
6
21.
Which is the correct formula for:
 three hydrogen (H)
one sulfur (S)
four oxygen (O)
a)
H3SO4
b)
HSO4
c)
H4S3O
d)
H2O
22.

How many different types of Elements are in the compound C2H8O ?

a)

2

b)

1

c)

3

d)

0

23.

How many atoms of H are in this compound

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

24.

How many C atoms are in this compound?

H2C3O4N5

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

25.
A subscript is the small number below a(n) ________ that tells the number of _______ of that element.
a)
element symbol; atoms
b)
atom; element symbol
c)
subscript; protons
d)
compound; elements
26.
Number of C's in 2Na₂CO₃
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
5
27.
The number of Na's in Na₂CO₃
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
6
28.

What are the subatomic particles?

a)

Protons, Electrons, Neutrons

b)

Molecules, and atoms

c)

Electrons, Protons, Nucleus

d)

Nucleus, and Electrons

29.

What is this subatomic particle that has positive charge?

a)

Electron

b)

Neutron

c)

Proton

d)

Megatron

30.

What is this subatomic particle that has negative charge?

a)

Electron

b)

Neutron

c)

Proton

d)

Megatron

31.

What is this subatomic particle that has no charge?

a)

Electron

b)

Neutron

c)

Proton

d)

Megatron

32.

What is the small, DENSE REGION consisting of protons and neutrons at the CENTER of an atom?

a)

Molecules

b)

Nucleus

c)

Subatomic particle

d)

Atoms

33.
True or False - Protons and Neutrons have about the same mass.
a)
True - They have about the same mass
b)
False - They do not have about the same mass
34.
Which two subatomic particles make up the nucleus of an atom?
a)
Protons and Electrons
b)
Neutrons and Electrons
c)
Electrons and Protons
d)
Protons and Neutrons
35.
Where are the Electrons found in the structure of an atom?
a)
In the nucleus
b)
In spaces around the nucleus
36.

Which of the following is MOST reactive?

a)

Lithium

b)

Lead

c)

Tin

d)

Copper

37.

Which metal is more reactive than calcium?

a)

magnesium

b)

potassium

c)

silver

d)

aluminum

38.
Which two groups on the Periodic Table are the MOST reactive?
a)
Group 1 and Group 17
b)
Group 2 and Group 16
c)
Group 13 and Group 15
d)
Group 17 and Group 18
39.
How many valence electrons are elements trying to reach in their outer shells?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
5
d)
8
40.
What determines the reactivity of an element?
a)
Size of its nucleus
b)
Number of total electrons
c)
Number of valence electrons
d)
Number of shells
41.

In the chemical formula C12H22O11C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}  , how many elements are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

42.

Jin bought a heat pack that weighs 15 g. He shook it so it would release heat to warm his hands. The release of heat indicates a chemical reaction took place in a closed system. What would be the mass of the heat pack after the chemical reaction?

a)

5 g

b)

10 g

c)

12 g

d)

15 g

43.

In the chemical formula C12H22O11C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}  , how many elements are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

44.

In the chemical formula C12H22O11C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}  , how many C atoms are there?

a)

12

b)

22

c)

11

d)

45

45.

In the chemical formula C12H22O11C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}  , how many O atoms are there?

a)

12

b)

22

c)

11

d)

45

46.

In the chemical formula C12H22O11C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}  , how many H atoms are there?

a)

12

b)

22

c)

11

d)

45

47.

What is the TOTAL number of atoms in the chemical formula C12H22O11C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}  ?

a)

12

b)

22

c)

11

d)

45

48.

Which of the following substances CANNOT be broken down into simpler substance? ?

a)

NaNa  

b)

H2OH_2O  

c)

C6H12O6C_6H_{12}O_6  

d)

COCO  

49.

How does a balanced chemical equation satisfy the Law of Conservation of Mass?

a)

During a chemical reaction, matter is destroyed.

b)

During a chemical reaction, the total number of atoms increases.

c)

 During a chemical reaction, one or more new substances are formed.

d)

During a chemical reaction, the total amount of matter stays the same.

50.

What happens to the total mass of the substances after a chemical reaction?

a)

It decreases.

b)

It increases.

c)

 It remains the same.

d)

It increases then decreases.

51.

In a chemical reaction, the number of atoms in the products will always equal which amount?

a)

the number of atoms in the reactants

b)

half of the number of atoms in the reactants

c)

twice the number of the atoms in the reactants

d)

thrice the number of the atoms in the reactants

52.

Jin bought a heat pack that weighs 15 g. He shook it so it would release heat to warm his hands. The release of heat indicates a chemical reaction took place in a closed system. What would be the mass of the heat pack after the chemical reaction?

a)

5 g

b)

10 g

c)

12 g

d)

15 g

53.

The chemical formula for baking soda is NaHCO3NaHCO_3   . How many O atoms does it have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

54.
Matter can not be created nor destroyed: it can only be
a)
Destroyed a little bit
b)
Invisible
c)
Transformed, changed
d)
None of the above
55.
The number to the lower side of an element is a 
a)
Subscript
b)
Superscript
c)
Coefficient
d)
Charge
56.
The number in front of a compound or element is a 
a)
Subscript
b)
Coefficient
c)
Superscript
d)
Charge
57.
A chemical reaction is balanced when
a)
both sides have the same elements
b)
Both sides have the same  number of atoms
c)
Same subscripts
d)
Same coefficients
58.
If reaction starts with 20g of reactants it should produce 
a)
a total of 40g of products
b)
a total of 10g of products
c)
a total of 80 g of products
d)
a total of 20g of products
59.
What is the Law of Conservation of mass?
a)
Mass is created in a chemical reaction
b)
Mass is created in a physical change
c)
New chemicals formed from a chemical reaction have a larger overall mass than the original reactants
d)
Mass is never created or destroyed
60.
Maria fills a bowl with 200 g of water. She puts the bowl of water in the freezer, and the water freezes. Which will most likely be the mass of the frozen water?
a)
50 g
b)
100 g
c)
200 g
d)
400 g
61.

How many atoms do you have in the compound 2MgCl2?

a)

2 atoms

b)

4 atoms

c)

6 atoms

d)

8 atoms

62.

How many Ca (Calcium) atoms are found in Ca(OH)2?

a)

5 atoms

b)

3 atoms

c)

2 atoms

d)

1 atom

63.
a)
Periods
b)
Groups
64.
a)
Periods
b)
Groups
65.
a)
Periods
b)
Groups
66.
a)
Periods
b)
Groups
67.
a)
energy levels
b)
valence electrons
c)
protons
d)
neutrons
68.
a)
energy levels
b)
valence electrons
c)
protons
d)
neutrons
69.
a)
Same group
b)
Same period
70.
a)
Group 1
b)
Group 17
c)
Group 2
d)
Group 18
71.
a)
Group 1
b)
Group 17
c)
Group 18
d)
Group 2
72.
a)
Group 1
b)
Group 17
c)
Group 18
d)
Group 2
73.
a)
Metals
b)
Nonmetals
c)
Metalloids
74.
a)
Metals
b)
Nonmetals
c)
Metalloids
75.
a)
Metals
b)
Nonmetals
c)
Metalloids
76.
a)
Metals
b)
Nonmetals
c)
Metalloids
77.
a)
Metals
b)
Nonmetals
c)
Metalloids
78.
a)
Metals
b)
Nonmetals
c)
Metalloids
79.
a)
Metals
b)
Nonmetals
c)
Metalloids
80.
a)
Metals
b)
Nonmetals
c)
Metalloids