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Spanish American War

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following terms best describes the pride and commitment to one’s nation?

a)

Socialism

b)

Social Darwinism

c)

Nationalism

d)

Jingoism

2.

The belief that the United States was destined to control the continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific is best described as _________________.

a)

Protestant Reformation

b)

Gilded Age

c)

Manifest Destiny

d)

The Crusades

3.

Why was Cuba considered the most logical imperialist choice for America?

a)

Cuba was the closest island to the U.S. not already controlled

b)

The Cuban people had already been in a rebellion against Spanish rule

c)

The Cuban Missile Crisis had Americans wanting a war with Cuba

d)

None of these

4.

Hostility towards Spain increased as Americans were persuaded by _____________, which is a style of newspaper reporting that emphasizes sensational news.

a)

Muckraking

b)

Yellow Fever

c)

Yellow Journalism

d)

Wall Street Journal

5.

Prior to the Spanish-American War, William R. Hearst published a letter known as the _______________ written by the Spanish minister to the U.S. which was insulting to President McKinley.

a)

McKinley Letter

b)

De Lome letter

c)

Hearst Letter

d)

Pulitzer Memoirs

6.

Leading up to the Spanish-American War, the sudden explosion of the _____________ off of the coast of Cuba led Americans to believe that  _______________ was to blame, despite there being no concrete evidence.

a)

U.S.S. Maine; Cuba

b)

U.S.S. Alabama; Spain

c)

U.S.S. Maine; Spain

d)

U.S.S. Maryland; France

7.

The most well-known battle of the Spanish-American War took place in Cuba at _____________.

a)

San Juan Hill

b)

The Alamo

c)

Gettysburg

d)

Havana Harbor

8.

The _______________ was a volunteer regiment that served during the Spanish-American War and was organized by future president ______________ .

a)

Rough Riders; Franklin Delano Roosevelt

b)

Tuskegee Airmen; Theodore Roosevelt

c)

Progressive Party; William Taft

d)

Rough Riders; Theodore Roosevelt

9.

The ___________________ was signed in 1898, ending the Spanish-American War and rewarding the United States with the islands of Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines.

a)

Treaty of Paris

b)

Treaty of Versailles

c)

Treaty of Velasco

d)

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

10.

In 1901, the __________________ made Cuba a legal protectorate of the United States.

a)

20th Amendment

b)

16th Amendment

c)

Platt Amendment

d)

Elastic Clause

11.

Which of the following presidents was considered an anti-imperialist and a non interventionist, meaning that he opposed U.S. expansion into foreign nations?

a)

Theodore Roosevelt

b)

William Taft

c)

William McKinley

d)

Woodrow Wilson

12.
Which country was granted independence in the Treaty of Paris of 1898 at the end of the Spanish American War?
a)
Guam
b)
Cuba
c)
Philippines 
d)
Puerto Rico
13.
What policy gave the United States justification for helping Cuba?
a)
Big Stick Diplomacy
b)
Declaration of Human Rights
c)
Monroe Doctrine
d)
Dollar Diplomacy
14.
What is the type of sensational reporting where writers exaggerated or even invented stories?
a)
muckraking
b)
yellow journalism
c)
journalism
d)
paparazzi
15.
What was Roosevelt's policy called?
a)
Dollar Diplomacy
b)
Big Stick Diplomacy
c)
Sphere of Influence
d)
Pan-Americanism
16.

An explosion in 1898 on the ___________ killed 258 officers & crew members; American news blamed the Spanish; “Remember the Maine” became the U.S. rallying cry for revenge.

a)

U.S.S. Maine

b)

U.S.S. Vermont

c)

U.S.S. New Hampshire

d)

U.S.S. Ya Tu Sabe

17.
Name the country that built the Panama Canal.
a)
Colombia
b)
Cuba
c)
United States
d)
Panama
18.
Without the canal, ships would have much ___ trips.
a)
shorter
b)
faster
c)
smaller
d)
longer
19.

Americans were enraged by the explosion of the __________ in Havana harbor in Cuba.

a)

USS Maine

b)

USS Enterprise

c)

USS California

d)

USS Roosevelt

20.

As a result of the Spanish American War, the United States gained the additional lands of:

a)

Central America

b)

Spain

c)

Puerto Rico

d)

Cuba

21.

During the Spanish-American war, the United States attacked which nation first?

a)

Cuba

b)

Spain

c)

Philippines

d)

Mexico

22.

The Panama Canal provided a shorter route between...

a)

the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

b)

the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

c)

the Mediterranean and Caribbean Seas.

d)

Lake Michigan and Lake Superior.

23.

Argued that a nation needed a large navy to protect trade ships & defend the right to trade.

a)

Charles Darwin

b)

Alfred T. Mahan

c)

Woodrow Wilson

d)

Commodore Matthew Perry

24.

Yellow journalism contributed most directly to...

a)

hostility toward Spain's brutality in Cuba

b)

exposing the truth about what happened to the USS Maine

c)

reminding Americans they were once a British colony

d)

the decline of newspaper profits

25.

What is being built in this cartoon?

a)

The Suez Canal

b)

The American Canal

c)

The Colombian Cana

d)

The Panama Canal

26.

Imperialism is ...

a)

when a powerful nation uses its resources to help a weaker nation.

b)

when a weaker nation invites a powerful nation to help it industrialize.

c)

when a powerful nation takes control of the economy and government of a weaker nation.

d)

when weak nations join together to fight a strong nation.

27.

The domination of one country socially, culturally, and economically by another stronger country is BEST described as:

a)

Imperialism

b)

Capitalism

c)

Democratization

d)

Appeasement

28.

Why did pro-imperialism Americans want to expand our territories?

a)

To spread freedom and democracy.

b)

To spread Christianity.

c)

To scare other nations into doing what we wanted.

d)

To gain raw materials and a market for our products.

29.

What US document threatened war against any European nations that tried to create new colonies in the Western Hemisphere?

a)

The Monroe Doctrine

b)

The US Constitution

c)

The Declaration of the Rights of Man

d)

The Treaty of Kanagawa

30.
He was part of the Rough Riders during the Spanish American war. He was also the assistant Secretary of the Navy and a president during the progressive era. 
a)
Alfred T Mahan 
b)
Rough Riders 
c)
Theodore Roosevelt 
d)
Henry Cabot Lodge