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Unit 4: U.S. Imperialism

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A belief in the cultural & political superiority of one's own country

a)

Nationalism

b)

Isolationism

c)

Imperialism

d)

Protectionism

2.

All the following shaped U.S. imperialism EXCEPT:

a)

A belief in cultural superiority

b)

A thirst for new markets

c)

A need for more industrial workers

d)

A desire for military strength

3.

All the following were goals of U.S. foreign policy in the early 20th century EXCEPT:

a)

Weakening monarchies around the world

b)

Expanding U.S. access to foreign markets

c)

Exercising police power in Latin America

d)

Building a modern navy to protect U.S. interests

4.

Secretary of State that arranged for the purchase of Alaska from Russia in 1867

a)

Alfred Mahan

b)

William Seward

c)

Jose Marti

d)

Emilio Aguinaldo

5.

Which event sparked the Spanish-American War?

a)

Hearst & Pulitzer's yellow journalism

b)

General Weyler's Cuban concentration camps

c)

The U.S.S. Maine exploding in the harbor of Havana

d)

Cuban revolutionaries attacking U.S. businesses in Cuba

6.

Which country did the U.S. intimidate for trade by sending warships to their capital city's harbor?

a)

The Philippines

b)

Japan

c)

Spain

d)

China

7.

Why did the U.S. want to spread their culture, values & ideals overseas?

a)

Manifest Destiny was a success & nationalism was growing among Americans

b)

Most countries had an anti-American majority opinion

c)

Politicians in other countries did not understand U.S. culture

d)

Americans knew their culture would be welcomed in foreign areas

8.

Why was Queen Lili'uokalani overthrown in 1893?

a)

There were rumors going around that she murdered her brother for power

b)

Native Hawaiians betrayed her & struck a deal with the U.S. for statehood

c)

She was not popular among the native Hawaiians

d)

Her "Hawaii for Hawaiians" agenda looked to restore voting rights & resist U.S. business influence

9.

What made the Philippine-American War difficult for the U.S. to fight?

a)

China was secretly sending aid to the Filipinos

b)

Filipinos were using guerrilla tactics for momentum

c)

The U.S. was having trouble getting supplies to troopes in the Philippines

d)

Spain was threatening to get involved once more

10.

What was the most important reason for the U.S. to intervene in Cuba?

a)

To protect & grow U.S. businesses

b)

To control the Cuban government

c)

To stop Spain's growing imperialist power

d)

To liberate the Cubans from Spanish rule

11.

What was strategically valuable about Hawaii?

a)

The terrain is extremely hard to conquer

b)

The natives supported U.S military & business interests

c)

The construction of Pearl Harbor

d)

The abundance of sugarcane & native fruits

12.

At the end of the war, Puerto Ricans wanted a mix of the following EXCEPT:

a)

Statehood

b)

Independence

c)

Monarchy

d)

Self-government as a U.S. territory

13.

Which of the following was NOT a rule of the Platt Amendment?

a)

No treaties that can limit Cuba's independence

b)

Cuba can go into any debt it sees necessary

c)

U.S. can buy/lease Cuban land for navy

d)

U.S. has the right to intervene in Cuba

14.

What was given to Puerto Ricans by the United States in 1917?

a)

Statehood

b)

Citizenship

c)

Reparations

d)

Independence

15.

Along with the Caribbean, to which region of the world did the U.S. wish to extend their power?

a)

Europe

b)

South America

c)

Africa

d)

Central America

16.

What was the message of the Monroe Doctrine?

a)

European powers stay out of Western Hemisphere; U.S. stays out of existing colonies

b)

U.S. has the right to interfere in European affairs

c)

European powers remain in Western Hemisphere; U.S. intervenes in existing colonies

d)

The president of the U.S. has the power to intervene anywhere at any time

17.

What did Secretary of State John Hay publish to address foreign influence in China?

a)

Closed Door policy

b)

Free China notes

c)

Boxer Rebellion Address

d)

Open Door policy

18.

25th POTUS; oversaw the annexation of Hawaii; 3rd president to be assassinated

a)

Woodrow Wilson

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

William McKinley

d)

William Howard Taft

19.

26th POTUS; was a Rough Rider in the Spanish-American War; believed in "big stick diplomacy"

a)

William Howard Taft

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

Woodrow Wilson

d)

William McKinley

20.

27th POTUS; handpicked by his best friend for the job; believed in "dollar diplomacy"

a)

William McKinley

b)

Woodrow Wilson

c)

William Howard Taft

d)

Theodore Roosevelt

21.

28th POTUS; led the country through the trouble of the Mexican Revolution; believed in "missionary diplomacy"

a)

Woodrow Wilson

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

William Howard Taft

d)

William McKinley

22.

A style of writing that exaggerates the news to lure & enrage readers

a)
Sensationalism
b)
Tabloid journalism
c)
Yellow journalism
d)
Fake news
23.

A three-year war that cost the United States 4000 troops & 400 million dollars

a)

Spanish-American War

b)

Russo-Japanese War

c)

Philippine-American War

d)

Cuban Revolution

24.

Three-month war that led to U.S. annexation of Spanish colonies like Cuba & Puerto Rico

a)

Spanish-American War

b)

Russo-Japanese War

c)

Philippine-American War

d)

Cuban Revolution

25.

Navy admiral who helped turn the country into the world's 3rd largest naval power

a)

Alfred Mahan

b)

William Seward

c)

Jose Marti

d)

Emilio Aguinaldo

26.

The belief that stronger nations should extend their economic, military & political power over weaker territories

a)

Imperialism

b)

Colonialism

c)

Protectoratism

d)

Nationalism

27.

Set of rules the U.S. wanted Cuba to add to their constitution before giving them independence

a)
Monroe Doctrine
b)
Teller Amendment
c)
Platt Amendment
d)

Foraker Act

28.

U.S. law which ended military rule in Puerto Rico & set up a civil government

a)
Monroe Doctrine
b)
Teller Amendment
c)
Platt Amendment
d)

Foraker Act

29.

The philosophy that free-market competition will lead to survival of the fittest

a)

Nationalism

b)

Imperialism

c)

Protectoratism

d)
Social Darwinism
30.

A country whose affairs are partially controlled by a stronger power

a)
colony
b)
dominion
c)
satellite
d)
protectorate
31.

Under Roosevelt, how did the U.S. help Panama win independence from Colombia?

a)

The U.S. imposed economic sanctions on Colombia

b)

The U.S. financially supported the rebels & used a naval blockade to help

c)

They negotiated the peace treaty between Panama & Colombia

d)

The U.S. refused to get involved in the Panamanian rebellion

32.

In 1901, what did Great Britain do for the United States?

a)

They gave the U.S. exclusive rights to a canal cutting across Latin America

b)

They signed a huge trade agreement with the United States

c)

Britain gave the U.S. half of its colonies

d)

They formally established a military alliance with the United States

33.

How were U.S.-Latin American relations damaged under President Roosevelt?

a)

Roosevelt imposed heavy tariffs on Latin American goods

b)

Roosevelt publicly criticized the Latin American countries as being poor

c)

Roosevelt refused to provide any humanitarian aid to the region

d)

Roosevelt and the U.S. supported Panama in their rebellion against Colombia

34.

Aside from religion, which other feature of U.S. culture did Americans wish to spread overseas?

a)
Capitalism
b)
Democracy
c)
Consumerism
d)
Individualism
35.

What was "Big Stick Diplomacy?"

a)

U.S. kept Europe out of the Western Hemisphere by bailing out Latin America

b)

U.S. used military to insist they had the right to police the Western Hemisphere

c)

U.S. will not interfere with existing colonies in the Western Hemisphere

d)

U.S. had a moral responsibility to ignore any hostile Latin American government

36.

What was "Dollar Diplomacy?"

a)

U.S. kept Europe out of the Western Hemisphere by bailing out Latin America

b)

U.S. used military to insist they had the right to police the Western Hemisphere

c)

U.S. will not interfere with existing colonies in the Western Hemisphere

d)

U.S. had a moral responsibility to ignore any hostile Latin American government

37.

What was "Missionary Diplomacy?"

a)

U.S. kept Europe out of the Western Hemisphere by bailing out Latin America

b)

U.S. used military to insist they had the right to police the Western Hemisphere

c)

U.S. will not interfere with existing colonies in the Western Hemisphere

d)

U.S. had a moral responsibility to ignore any hostile Latin American government

38.

Why did President Wilson refuse to recognize President Huerta's government?

a)

Huerta supported raising tariffs on U.S. products

b)

Wilson strongly desired to take over Mexico

c)

Huerta had strong ties to the Spanish monarchy

d)

Wilson declared Huerta was part of a "government of butchers"

39.

Why did President Wilson order American marines to occupy the Mexican city of Veracruz?

a)

Mexican troops invaded the state of California

b)

Huerta called for Wilson's assassination

c)

Mexican officers detained American sailors in Tampico

d)

It was rumored that Pancho Villa was hiding there

40.

Why did President Wilson send 15k troops to Mexico?

a)

Huerta called for Wilson's assassination

b)

Pancho Villa & Emiliano Zapata were unjustifiably killing Americans

c)

Mexican troops invaded the state of California

d)

The president of Mexico was ordering the execution of innocent civilians