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CG Unit 1 Test 25

Total questions: 57

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which clause in the Constitution has enabled Congress to exercise more power?

a)

Article 2

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Standing Clause

d)

Necessary & Proper Clause

2.

Which committe is made up of both House and Senate members to resolve differences on a bill?

a)

Standing Committee

b)

Ways and Means Committee

c)

Conference Committee

d)

Whip Committee

3.

Which of the following is NOT included in the House of Represenatives?

a)

Appropriations Bills

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

2 yr term

d)

filibuster

4.

Which of the following is an informal power of the president?

a)

commander in chief

b)

issue executive orders

c)

veto bills

d)

enforce laws

5.

Which of the following would be an expressed power of Congress?

a)

Naturalization

b)

Postal Power

c)

Copyright & Patents

d)

All the above

6.

Which of the following could end a filibuster?

a)

Line Item Veto

b)

3/5 vote

c)

Impeachment

d)

Cloture

7.

How long is a term for a Supreme Court justice?

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

d)

Life

8.

What are the qualifications for a Supreme Court Justice

a)

35 years old

b)

Natural born citizen

c)

Graduated from law school

d)

None

9.

Who approves a Supreme Court judge?

a)

President

b)

Senate

c)

House of Representatives

d)

Speaker of the House

10.

Who nominates a Supreme Court Judge?

a)

President

b)

Senate

c)

House of Representatives

d)

Vice President

11.

What "check" does the Judicial Branch have over the other branches?

a)

Declare laws or acts unconstitutional

b)

Veto laws

c)

Appoint cabinet members

d)

Create a national budget

12.

When the Supreme Court makes a decision, all the courts beneath it must:

a)

Follow it

b)

Ignore it

c)

Come to their own decisions about it

13.

What court is known as the "Court of Last Resort" in all federal opinions?

a)

Appellate Court

b)

District Court

c)

Circuit Court

d)

The Supreme Court

14.

Vote by sixty Senators to end a filibuster and bring a vote on a bill

a)

seniority rule

b)

special session

c)

cloture

d)

pocket veto

15.
Executive Orders:
a)
Do not require Congressional approval.
b)
Require Congress to approve.
c)
Are required to poll the public.
16.

Which is true about executive orders?

a)

They are issued by Congress

b)

They are treated like a law, without going through the same steps as a law

c)

They can be vetoed by the Speaker of the House

d)

They are written by the President but must be approved by the Senate like a treaty.

17.

After a bill is introduced in the Senate, where does it go?

a)

A House committee studies the bill

b)

A Senate committtee studies the bill

c)

To the full House votes

d)

to the full Senate votes

18.

A large judicial district at the Court of Appeals level is called a:

a)

Precedent

b)

Stare Decisis

c)

Docket

d)

Circuit

19.

Select ALL of the following that describe Supreme Court Justices

a)

They’re appointed for life

b)

They do not have any Constitutional age or professional requirements

c)

They can be impeached by Congress

d)

They usually resign at an early age

e)

Once appointed, they must serve until they die

20.
The House and Senate both passed their own bill that protects the Native Americans from the invasion of the North Dakota Access Pipeline. Which committee is needed to get this bill to the President?
a)
Standing
b)
Special
c)
Joint
d)
Conference
21.

Both the House of Representatives and the Senate are divided up into ______________ in order to make them more efficient.

a)

committees

b)

political parties

c)

special interest groups

22.

There are _______________ made up of members of both houses.

a)

joint committees

b)

bicameral committees

c)

special interest groups

23.

Other committees are___________________, which are created to reconcile a bill when the House and Senate write different versions of it.

a)

conference committees

b)

joint committees

c)

resolution committees

24.

The presiding officer of the House of Representatives is the ____________, and is usually the highest ranking member of the majority party.

a)

Majority Leader

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

Majority Whip

d)

President of the House

25.

In either chamber of Congress, the highest ranking person in the party with fewer members is called the __________.

a)

Majority Leader

b)

Majority Whip

c)

Minority Leader

d)

Minority Whip

26.

The majority of work performed in Congress is done in smaller groups, called __________.

a)

caucuses

b)

committees

c)

coalitions

d)

teams

27.
_______ serve as a “Liaison” between the party leadership and the “Rank-and-file” members (all other members) and ensure all their party members are showing up to vote. 
a)
Speaker of the House
b)
Senators
c)
whips
d)
"rank-and-file" members
28.

The powers of the national (central, federal) government on the left side are called:

a)

Enumerated

b)

Expressed

c)

Delegated

d)

All of these words apply

29.

Collecting taxes is a...

a)

Reserved power

b)

Concurrent power

c)

Enumerated power

d)

Individual power

30.

Managing a system of education is a...

a)

Reserved power

b)

Concurrent power

c)

Enumerated power

d)

Individual power

31.

Three branches of power reflects the principle of...

a)

Federalism

b)

Separation of Power

c)

Popular Sovereignty

d)

Checks and Balances

32.

Concurrent powers

a)

The federal government has supremacy over state governments.

b)

The federal government follows the lead of state governments.

c)

The federal government shares powers with the state governments.

d)

The federal government sets standards that state governments must follow.

33.

Which power is delegated to the federal government?

a)

conducting elections

b)

establishing courts

c)

taxing citizens

d)

coining money

34.

Which is the last step in amending the U.S. Constitution?

a)

The president signs the amendment in a public ceremony.

b)

Three-fourths of the state legislatures ratify the amendment.

c)

The voters approve the amendment in a national election.

d)

Two-thirds of both houses of Congress ratify the amendment.

35.

Which of these is an example of checks and balances

a)

Senate confirmation of presidential appointments

b)

The War Powers Act

c)

The right to bear arms

d)

The taxing power of states

36.

What is Federalism

a)

A government principle in which, the people share the power

b)

A government principle in which, the national government has most of the power

c)

A government principle in which, power is shared between the national and state governments

d)

A government principle in which, the state government has most of the power

37.

Which of these are concurrent powers

a)

Taxation

b)

Spending

c)

Borrowing Money

d)

Wasting hours of your life on instagram

38.

What is the first step of amending the Constitution?

a)

2/3's of Congress must approve the proposed amendment.

b)

The president must sign the amendment.

c)

People vote to decide on the new amendment.

d)

The Supreme Court determines if the amendment will benefit the country.

39.
constitutional authorization for Congress to make any law required to carry out its powers
a)
necessary and proper clause
b)
indirect tax
c)
direct tax
d)
deficit
40.

The structure of Congress can be best described by which of the following terms?

a)

Unicameral

b)

Bicameral

c)

Tricameral

d)

Multicameral

41.

Enforce the law

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

42.

Makes the laws

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

43.

Interprets the law

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

44.

Which is the highest court in the land?

a)

Cabinet

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

Congress

d)

My house

45.

Which branch has the House of Representatives and the Senate?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

46.

Which branch has The Supreme Court?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

47.

Which branch has the President?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

48.

a)

Individual Rights

b)

Popular Sovereignty

c)

Separation of Powers

49.

"Restrict the power of government"

a)

Federalism

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

Limited Government

50.
a)

Individual Rights

b)

Popular Sovereignty

c)

Separation of Powers

51.
Idea that absolute power rests with the people (people rule)
a)
Limited Government
b)
Popular Sovereignty
c)
Republicanism
d)
Federalism
52.
Separating a government's power into 3 branches of government.
a)
Republicanism
b)
Popular Sovereignty
c)
Checks and Balances
d)
Separation of Powers
53.

Who is the current minority leader in the House of Representatives?

a)

Hakeem Jeffries

b)

Mike Johnson

c)

John Thune

d)

Charles (Chuck) Schumer

54.

Who is the current minority leader in the Senate?

a)

Hakeem Jeffries

b)

Mike Johnson

c)

John Thune

d)

Charles (Chuck) Schumer

55.

Who is the current majority leader in the Senate?

a)

Hakeem Jeffries

b)

Mike Johnson

c)

John Thune

d)

Charles (Chuck) Schumer

56.

The 10th Amendment

a)

In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed.

b)

The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

c)

The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.

d)

No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.

57.

Who is the current Speaker of the House?

a)

Hakeem Jeffires

b)

Mike Johnson

c)

John Thune

d)

Chuck Schumer