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Ch. 2 Age of Exploration

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The global trading of plants, animals, diseases, and ideas begun after Columbus's first voyage is known as __________________.

a)

The Great Exchange

b)

The Columbian Exchange

c)

The New World Exchange

d)

The American Exchange

2.

Christopher Columbus mistakenly believed he had discovered:

a)

North America

b)

a western route to Asia

c)

an ancient civilization

d)

Cuba and Hispaniola

3.

This famous Spanish conquistador conquered the Aztec civilization.

a)

Francisco Pizarro

b)

Hernan Cortez

c)

Amerigo Vespucci

d)

Christopher Columbus

4.

What religious goal inspired many European explorers?

a)

to visit holy sites

b)

to live in poverty

c)

to spread their beliefs

d)

to learn about other faiths

5.
Fast ship that could sail with & against the wind, large cargo area, and shallow hull that could navigate shallow water
a)
navigation ship
b)
caravel
c)
astrolabe
d)
compass
6.

Who were the "conquistadors?"

a)

catholic missionaries

b)

Spanish explorers

c)

Aztec rulers

d)

French adventurers

7.

Who funded Christopher Columbus' expedition to the New World?

a)

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain

b)

King Henry the VIII and Anne Boleyn

c)

Prince Charles and Princess Diana

d)

Queen Victoria and Prince Albert

8.

Which 2 countries were early leaders in exploration

a)

Spain and Ireland

b)

Portugal and Greece

c)

Spain and India

d)

Portugal and Spain

9.

a territory that is controlled by a stronger country

a)

colony

b)

conquistador

c)

caravel

d)

Middle Passage

10.

a scientific instrument that was used to determine a ship's location by measuring the angle of the sun or a star

a)

compass

b)

latitude

c)

longitude

d)

astrolabe

11.

#7. What did explorers hope to find in the new land?

a)

slaves

b)

gold/riches

c)

fresh water

d)

new types of flowers

12.

#8. Henry the Navigator set up a school for:

a)

doctors to learn about scurvy

b)

to train sailors

c)

learning to build boats

d)

learning new languages

13.

The Age of Exploration began with a search for new trade routes to

a)

Africa

b)

America

c)

Asia

d)

Europe

14.

Why did the rulers of Spain want a shorter route to the East Indies?

a)

to practice fighting wars

b)

to study a different culture

c)

to send away their prisoners

d)

to get silks and spices

15.

Why did many American Indians die from contagious diseases?

a)

They were forced to work as slaves in the mines.

b)

They got tired of giving European settlers free food.

c)

They did not have the technology of gunpowder or swords.

d)

They were exposed for the first time to some kinds of sicknesses.

16.

Juan Ponce de Leon looked for

a)

the Seven Cities of Gold

b)

a shortcut to Asia

c)

a site for a mission

d)

the fountain of youth

17.

Columbus and other explorers thought that they had reached Asia, but in time they realized the land was actually

a)

Africa

b)

a new continent

c)

Australia

d)

Spain

18.

True or False: Before he set out to explore, Christopher Columbus knew that North and South America existed.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Prince Henry opened a school for sailors to teach navigation and ______

a)

shipbuilding

b)

mapmaking

c)

fishing

d)

farming

20.

Who was the first European explorer to sail around the southern tip of Africa?

a)

Leif Ericson

b)

Ponce de Leon

c)

Prince Henry

d)

Bartolomeu Dias

21.

The Columbian Exchange brought only positive changes to the lives of Native Americans.

a)

True

b)

False