Font size
WorksheetsScience 4
Total questions: 73
Worksheet time: 47mins
Which of the following has gone through a chemical change?
torn paper
chopped wood
broken window
cooking pancakes
Which is not an example of a chemical change?
rust
pollution
melting
toasted marshmallows
Which state of matter has particles packed tightly together?
solid
liquid
gas
Which is not an example of physical change?
cutting
toasted marshmallow
freezing
melting
In order to change matter from liquid to solid form, what has to occur?
condensation
freezing
melting
evaporation
Matter takes up space, but doesn't have any mass.
How much space an object takes up is its _________.
length
area
volume
buoyancy
One day in the summer, Jaileen dropped her lip gloss in the driveway and it melted. Why did it melt?
Mass, volume, texture, size, shape, color, state of matter, magnetism, and the ability to sink or float are all examples of _________.
states of matter
liquids
properties of matter
solids
Which is a physical change?
Molding clay
Scrambling eggs
Popping popcorn
Burning a candle
Volume refers to the amount of space taken by matter.
When heat is removed from water, it _________.
stays the same
freezes
evaporates
melts
Matter that spreads out to fill its container is a _________.
gas
liquid
mass
solid
Jose is oiling the wheels on his skateboard. He tries to wash the oil off his hands with only water, but nothing happens. What would happen if he added a few drops of dish soap?
What is matter?
How much something weighs
Anything that has mass and takes up space
How something looks, feels, or acts
How we classify plants
Which of these are properties of matter that can be measured?
length
volume
temperature
all of these
You can observe and describe changes in the properties or materials of objects.
True
False
Which term describes physical substances that occupy space and have mass?
liquid
properties
matter
volume
Density measures
the amount of space an object takes up.
how much matter is in a certain space.
similar volume.
Anything that has mass and volume and takes up space
The material of an object is made up of determines whether the object can
conduct electricity.
be attracted to a magnet.
sink or float.
all of the above
A change produces a new substance.
chemical
physical
molecule
science
Which describes evaporation?
Gas changes into a liquid
Liquid changes into a gas
Liquid changes into a solid
Gas changes into a solid
You can use tools to compare properties of matter. What property would you be comparing if you collected measurements using a Celsius thermometer?
mass
weight
volume
temperature
Sam poured 30 grams of water in to an ice cube tray. He then placed the tray in the freezer. The next day, he removed the ice cubes from the freezer. How many grams of ice does he have now?
0 grams
15 grams
30 grams
60 grams
When a gas cools and changes to a liquid, it is called
evaporation
freezing
condensing
melting
Evaporation is a phase change from a to a.
gas; liquid
liquid; gas
solid; gas
solid; liquid
When matter changes from one form to another, such as from a solid to a liquid, it goes through a change of.
stretching
state
evaporation
reaction
If a green ball is denser than a white ball of the same size, the green ball has
less volume.
more volume.
more matter taking up the same space.
less matter taking up the same space.
The amount of matter in a basketball is the of the ball.
weight
density
mass
volume
Which of the following is matter?
heat
sound
air
light
A characteristic that helps identify an object is called a property.
True
False
When two materials are mixed, the of the mixture is between those of the separate materials.
mass
volume
density
state
Matter change its state.
can
cannot
What happens as liquid water becomes ice?
It does not change states.
It changes from a liquid to a solid.
It changes from a solid to a gas.
It changes from a gas to a solid.
The temperature will never affect whether a substance is a solid, liquid or gas.
True
False
What happens when oil is added to water?
Nothing happens.
The water evaporates.
The oil and water separate.
Oil cannot be added to water.
The state of matter with the fastest moving particles is .
solid
liquid
gas
Which is the BEST example of a physical change in matter?
a firecracker exploding
an ice cube melting
a log burning
a flashlight turning on
Which example best describes a chemical change in matter?
a newspaper being torn into pieces
an ice cream cone melting
a cup of water freezing
a car rusting
Mass, volume, and density are
like weight.
taking up about the same space.
properties of matter.
Which state of matter has particles bouncing around?
solid
liquid
gas
Which of these contains the MOST tightly packed matter particles?
tea
carbon dioxide
milkshake
desk
Properties that cannot be seen can still be measured.
True
False
Describes how much space an object takes up
mass
volume
gravity
Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.
True
False
Gases have a definite shape and volume.
True
False
Which is a state of matter?
solid
liquid
gas
all of these
There are three states of matter: solid, liquid and gas. During which process does water vapor become liquid water?
Melting
Freezing
Evaporation
Condensation
A state of matter that has a definite volume, but takes the shape of its container, is .
solid
liquid
gas
Which has the most mass?
penny
maple leaf
elephant
basketball
Which of these is a gas?
salt
oxygen
water
soil
If a piece of paper changes in size or shape, this indicates that has taken place.
a chemical change
a physical change
a change of state
evaporation
Which of the following happens when something changes from a solid to a liquid?
evaporation
melting
condensation
freezing
Water freezes and becomes solid ice at what temperature?
100 ºC
99 ºC
1 ºC
0 ºC
Water becomes water vapor at what temperature?
100 ºC
99 ºC
1 ºC
0 ºC
Which word describes water in a solid state?
ice
rain
clouds
humidity
Abby left a glass of water on the sidewalk on a summer morning. When she came back in the afternoon, there was less water in the glass, and the sidewalk around the glass was dry. What most likely happened to the water?
It evaporated in the sunlight.
It froze and a dog ate it.
There is not enough information to tell.
It leaked out of the glass onto the sidewalk.
Matter is anything you can see or touch.
True
False
What is absorbability?
The ability of a material to absorb and retain liquids through small narrow spaces or pores
The maximum amount of liquid that a material can absorb
The most commonly known absorbent material
The ability of a material to be degraded or broken down into simpler, tiny and harmless parts
What is absorbency capacity?
The ability of a material to absorb and retain liquids through small narrow spaces or pores
The maximum amount of liquid that a material can absorb
The most commonly known absorbent material
The ability of a material to be degraded or broken down into simpler, tiny and harmless parts
What are sponges?
The ability of a material to absorb and retain liquids through small narrow spaces or pores
The maximum amount of liquid that a material can absorb
The most commonly known absorbent material
The ability of a material to be degraded or broken down into simpler, tiny and harmless parts
What is biodegradability?
The ability of a material to absorb and retain liquids through small narrow spaces or pores
The maximum amount of liquid that a material can absorb
The ability of a material to be degraded or broken down into simpler, tiny and harmless parts
The most commonly known absorbent material
What does it mean for a material to be biodegradable?
It decomposes naturally in the environment and can be consumed by animals or microorganisms to turn into a natural compound
It has the ability to absorb and retain liquids through small narrow spaces or pores
It is the maximum amount of liquid that a material can absorb
It is the most commonly known absorbent material
What is hammering?
The act of repetitive pounding
A change in shape, size, and texture of a matter
The ability of a solid to be shaped into thin sheets
The capability to resume original shape after lengthening by force
What is a physical change?
The act of repetitive pounding
A change in shape, size, and texture of a matter
The ability of a solid to be shaped into thin sheets
The capability to resume original shape after lengthening by force
What does it mean for a solid to be malleable?
The act of repetitive pounding
A change in shape, size, and texture of a matter
The ability of a solid to be shaped into thin sheets
The capability to resume original shape after lengthening by force
What does it mean for a material to be stretchable?
The act of repetitive pounding
A change in shape, size, and texture of a matter
The ability of a solid to be shaped into thin sheets
The capability to resume original shape after lengthening by force
What is brittleness?
The act of repetitive pounding
A change in shape, size, and texture of a matter
A characteristic of a solid object to change into smaller form or powder-like form after receiving pressure
The capability to resume original shape after lengthening by force
What is melting?
Particles in a matter start to rapidly vibrate when heated. This fast movement of particles will cause them to spread out
The boiling point of water is 100 degree Celsius
Water vapor present in the air is turned into liquid water
Some solid changes into gas without passing through the liquid phase
What is vaporization?
Particles in a matter start to rapidly vibrate when heated. This fast movement of particles will cause them to spread out
The boiling point of water is 100 degree Celsius
Water vapor present in the air is turned into liquid water
Some solid changes into gas without passing through the liquid phase
What is condensation?
Particles in a matter start to rapidly vibrate when heated. This fast movement of particles will cause them to spread out
The boiling point of water is 100 degree Celsius
Water vapor present in the air is turned into liquid water
Some solid changes into gas without passing through the liquid phase
What is sublimation?
Particles in a matter start to rapidly vibrate when heated. This fast movement of particles will cause them to spread out
The boiling point of water is 100 degree Celsius
Water vapor present in the air is turned into liquid water
Some solid changes into gas without passing through the liquid phase
What is deposition?
Particles in a matter start to rapidly vibrate when heated. This fast movement of particles will cause them to spread out
The boiling point of water is 100 degree Celsius
Water vapor present in the air is turned into liquid water
Water vapor in the air surrounding an object loses energy to change into a solid form
