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Geography Notebook #2 - Physical Geography Practice Quiz

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the height of an area above sea level?
a)
elevation
b)
topography
c)
latitude
d)
longitude
2.
What is the condition of the Earth's atmosphere at a certain time and place?
a)
climate
b)
temperature
c)
weather
d)
air pressure
3.
Which BEST describes why latitudes closest to the equator have warmer climates?
a)
they are at lower elevations
b)
they receive more solar energy
c)
they are nearer to ocean currents
d)
they get more winds that carry energy in the form of heat
4.
What is the measure of distance in degrees north and south from the equator?
a)
latitude
b)
longitude
c)
elevation
d)
topography
5.
What is the height of an area above sea level?
a)
elevation
b)
topography
c)
latitude
d)
longitude
6.
Which sentence best describes how latitude and temperature are related?
a)
LOWER latitude = COLDER air temperature
b)
HIGHER latitude = COLDER air temperature
c)
HIGHER latitude = WARMER temperatures
7.
Which sentence best describes the relationship between elevation and air temperatures?
a)
LOWER elevation = COLDER temperatures
b)
HIGHER elevation = COLDER temperatures
c)
HIGHER elevations = WARMER temperatures
8.

Which Latitude Belt is home to the Tropical Climates?

a)

Mid Latitudes

b)

High Latitudes

c)

Low Latitudes

9.

Which zone is shaded in Green?

a)

Low Latitude

b)

Middle Latitude

c)

High Latitude

10.

Which zone is shaded in pink?

a)

Low Latitude

b)

Middle Latitude

c)

High Latitude

11.

Which latitude zone is shaded in orange?

a)

Low Latitude

b)

Middle Latitude

c)

High Latitude

12.

Equator

a)

23.5 N

b)

23.5 S

c)

66.5 N

d)

66.5 S

e)

0 Degrees

13.

A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from the base of a thunderstorm.

a)

Funnel Cloud

b)

Tornado

c)

Condensation Funnel

d)

Thunderstorm

14.

What country has more tornadoes than any other country in the world?

a)

United Kingdom

b)

United States

c)

Japan

d)

Spain

15.

Where do most tornadoes in the United States occur?

a)

Tornado Alley and Hurricane Alley

b)

Tornado Alley and Cyclone Alley

c)

Dixie Alley and Thunderstorm Alley

d)

Tornado Alley and Dixie Alley

16.

Which part of the earth gets the maximum amount of sunlight?

a)

North Pole

b)

South Pole

c)

Equator

d)

Tropics

17.

What causes damage in a hurricane/typhoon

a)

Winds

b)

Flooding

c)

Strom Surge

d)

all of the above

18.

Tropical storms in the Northwest Pacific are called

a)

Hurricanes

b)

Cyclones

c)

Typhoons

19.

Which of the following is a reason monsoons are bad?

a)

They provide much needed water for crops.

b)

They cause widespread flooding.

c)

They bring devastating tsunamis to the region.

d)

They cover India in many feet of snow and ice.

20.

What latitudes are these?

a)

Low latitudes (tropical)

b)

Middle latitudes (temperate)

c)

High latitudes (polar)

21.

Colder areas of the world are generally located where:

a)

high latitudes

b)

middle latitudes

c)

low latitudes

d)

the tropics

22.

Warm areas of the world located closest to the Equator are known as:

a)

high latitudes

b)

middle latitudes

c)

polar regions

d)

low latitudes

23.

The area of the world that has the most variable weather (and includes the United States) is:

a)

high latitudes

b)

low latitudes

c)

middle latitudes

d)

polar regions

24.

The short term conditions of the atmosphere at a specific place and time?

a)

climate

b)

weather

25.

The average conditions of the atmosphere for an area over a long period of time is referred to as

a)

climate

b)

weather

26.

What are four factors that affect climate?

a)

latitude

b)

proximity (closeness) to large body of water

c)

earthquakes

d)

ocean currents

e)

elevation

27.

Which city will have a cooler average temperature

a)

Chapel Hill

b)

Havana

28.
What is the height of an area above sea level?
a)
elevation
b)
topography
c)
latitude
d)
longitude
29.

Fill in the blank: The higher the elevation, the ______ the temperature.

a)

warmer

b)

colder

30.

What factor has the greatest influence on the climate of these two cities?

a)

Latitude

b)

Elevation

c)

Distance from Large Body of Water

d)

Ocean Currents

31.

Which BEST describes why latitudes closest to the equator have warmer climates?

a)

they are at lower elevations

b)

they receive more intense sunlight

c)

they are nearer to ocean currents

d)

they get more winds that carry energy in the form of heat

32.

What factor influencing climate is most dramatically displayed in this image of the African Savanna?

a)

latitude

b)

proximity (closeness) to large body of water

c)

ocean currents

d)

elevation

33.

Which factor would most affect the total amount of solar energy received by a location on the Earth's surface in a given period, assuming no cloud cover?

a)

longitude

b)

latitude

c)

distance from a body of water

d)

elevation

34.

What is precipitation?

a)

solids falling from the sky

b)

precipitation

c)

any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches earth's surface

d)

liquids falling from the sky

35.

Which of the following 2 determine the climate of an area?

a)

Temperature

b)

Winds

c)

Plants

d)

Precipitation

36.

What type of climate would you expect areas along the equator to have?

a)

Hot summers, cold winters

b)

Consistent temperatures and precipitation year-round

c)

Warmer temperatures because of it's latitude

d)

Colder than surrounding areas

37.
Which is true of natural hazards?
a)
Most natural hazards can be prevented.
b)
It is impossible to prepare for a natural hazard.
c)
Most tsunami damage happens far inland.
d)
Many natural hazards are caused by weather.
38.

All matter on Earth can be categorized into subsystems called

a)

Biomes

b)

Spheres

c)

Circles

d)

Ecosystems

39.

The biosphere includes which of the following?

a)

Trees/Flowers

b)

Bacteria/Protists

c)

Water/Clouds

d)

Rocks/Minerals

e)

Insects/Arachnids

40.

A hurricane sweeps across the ocean and onto land, damaging the houses of the people who live along the coast. What spheres are affected by this natural disaster?

a)

Biosphere

b)

Hydrosphere

c)

Geosphere

d)

Atmosphere

41.

A volcano erupts, sending ash and gases into the air and sending lava into a surrounding forest. What spheres are affected by this natural disaster?

a)

Geosphere

b)

Atmosphere

c)

Biosphere

d)

Hydrosphere

42.

Which meaning goes with the Latin prefix Atmo-

a)

Living things

b)

Air

c)

Land

d)

Water

43.

Which meaning goes with the Latin prefix Bio-

a)

Living Things

b)

Air

c)

Land

d)

Water

44.

Which meaning goes with the Latin prefix Hydro-

a)

Living Things

b)

Air

c)

Land

d)

Water

45.

Which meaning goes with the Latin prefix Geo-

a)

Living Things

b)

Air

c)

Land

d)

Water

46.

True or False: All Earth's spheres interact in the Ecosphere but there is no energy transferred between the spheres.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

True or False: The term Ecosphere includes both biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) factors?

a)

True

b)

False

48.

True or False: Parts of the hydrosphere are located in the atmosphere, such as water vapor.

a)

Ture

b)

False

49.

Which sphere is "A"

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Geosphere

c)

Biosphere

d)

Hydrosphere

50.

Which sphere is "B"

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Geosphere

c)

Biosphere

d)

Hydrosphere

51.

Which sphere is "C"

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Geosphere

c)

Biosphere

d)

Hydrosphere

52.

Which sphere is "D"

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Geosphere

c)

Biosphere

d)

Hydrosphere