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WorksheetsWeek 6 322 Cardio Review
Total questions: 14
Worksheet time: 11mins
Which of the following is a clinical symptom specific to B12 deficiency?
Fever
Numbness and trouble with balance
Pallor
Splenomegaly
A patient has a high PT, high aPTT, high BT, and low PLT. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Hemophilia A
Von Willebrand Disease
Thrombocytopenia
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
A patient presents with a prolonged bleeding time, normal PT, and normal aPTT. Platelet count is also normal. What could be the possible diagnosis?
Hemophilia A
Von Willebrand Disease
Thrombocytopenia
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
A person who has atherosclerosis may have which of the following (check all that apply):
A form of arteriosclerosis
Foam cells filled with lipids in between the tunic media and the tunica intima
Decreased ability for vasomotion (vasodilation and vasoconstriction)
None of these
Dyslipidemia would be diagnosed by which of the following conditions?
Elevated CRP
Increased LDL/Low HDL
Increased HDL/Low LDL
Decreased CRP
Rupture of the fibrous cap in artherosclerosis can results in all of the following except:
Initiation of the intrinsic pathway due to exposed collagen
Development of a thrombus
Narrowing of the arteries due to the presence of a thrombus
All of these would occur
Your patient has been diagnosed with Metabolic Syndrome. Please choose the symptoms that resulted in this diagnosis. (Check all that apply)
Dyslipidemia
Jugular Venous Distension
High Fasting Glucose indicating insulin resistance
BP 138/86 (prehypertensive)
Decreased ejection fraction
Steve, a 38 y/o male has come to the hospital with severe chest pain. He was playing tennis when it started. He says it feels like an elephant is sitting on his chest. He is tachycardic with dyspnea and his ECG is shown to the right. When the ECG is repeated 4 hours later, it appears the same. An error in his labs resulted no cardiac enzyme test results, but CRP and ESR is elevated. What is his diagnosis?
Stable Angina
Unstable Angina
Prinzmetal Angina
Subendocardial MI
Transmural MI
Daniel is a 65 y/o alcoholic who has been diagnosed with CHF. His BNP levels are off the charts and his ejection fraction is low. What type of cardiomyopathy does he most likely have?
Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Restrictive Cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy
Hypertensive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
A patient who is negative for Troponin I, CK-MB, and myoglobin came in complaining of chest pain that lasted less than 20 minutes and has now gone away. Which of the below are associated with unstable angina? (Click all that apply)
ST-Segment Elevation
ST-Segment Depression
Onset of pain while at rest
Onset of pain when exerting himself.
A cocaine habit
John, a 65-year-old man with a history of heart failure, is seeking advice on lifestyle modifications to reduce his symptoms. Which of the following is most recommended?
Increasing protein intake
Reducing sodium intake
Elevating the head while sleeping
Performing high-intensity interval training
John, a 54-year-old man, comes to the clinic complaining of swelling in his legs and noticing his neck veins appear more prominent than usual. Based on these symptoms, which type of heart failure is John most likely experiencing?
Left-sided heart failure
Right-sided heart failure
Metabolic Syndrom
Secondary Hypertension
1. Consider a professional soccer player diagnosed with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (CM). During a high-stakes match, why does their HR need to increase to maintain their cardiac output (CO) while running intensely?
To compensate for the reduced chamber size and maintain cardiac output (CO)
To compensate for the stiffness of the ventricular walls maintain blood pressure and CO
To decrease heart rate and CO
To increase chamber size and decrease CO
Acute coronary syndrome includes (a) , (b) and (c) .
