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Accounting Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A transport business owned by a sole proprietor purchases a motor vehicle. This is charged to the Motor expenses account. What are the effects of this on the end-of-year balance sheet?

a)

fixed assets understated, current assets understated

b)

fixed assets overstated, current assets overstated

c)

fixed assets overstated, capital account overstated

d)

fixed assets understated, capital account understated

2.

A business buys a computer for $2200 on 1 January 2007. The computer will be used for four years, after which time it will be sold for $280. The business uses the straight-line method of depreciation. What is the depreciation charge for the year ended 31 December 2008?

a)

$480

b)

$550

c)

$960

d)

$1100

3.

The following information is taken from the stationery account of a business. stock of stationery at beginning of the year: $600, cash paid for stationery during the year: $7000, amount owing for stationery at end of year: $480, stock of stationery at end of year: $800. How much should be debited to the profit and loss account for stationery?

a)

$6680

b)

$6800

c)

$7280

d)

$8080

4.

Development costs are capitalised. Which accounting principle is being applied?

a)

business entity

b)

historic cost

c)

matching

d)

materiality

5.

The table shows information from a business on 30 November 2008.

Which amount will appear in the trading account as sales for the year ended 30 November 2008?

a)

$75 000

b)

$77 000

c)

$83 000

d)

$85 000

6.

In preparing the profit and loss account, only realised profits and not anticipated profits must be brought into account. In addition, all possible losses must also be taken into account. Which accounting principle does this describe?

a)

accruals

b)

consistency

c)

going concern

d)

prudence

7.

Entries of $700 in the discount received account had not been entered in the creditors' ledger. During the year a machine was sold for $1000. There was only one entry made and it was a credit in the bank account. What is the balance on the suspense account?

a)

$1700 credit

b)

$1700 debit

c)

$2700 credit

d)

$2700 debit

8.

The correct balance on the purchases ledger control account is $ 63,000 but has been entered in the trial balance as $36,000.

The difference in the trial balance has been entered into a suspense account.

Which journal entry corrects this error?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

9.

Who is most likely to use the creditors' ledger?

a)

cashier

b)

credit controller

c)

creditors

d)

purchases controller

10.

A business sells some of its stock for $500 on credit to a customer. The stock originally cost $600. What is the effect of this transaction on the balance sheet?

a)

current assets decrease by $100, owner's capital decrease by $100

b)

current assets decrease by $100, owner's capital increase by $100

c)

current assets increase by $100, owner's capital decrease by $100

d)

current assets increase by $100, owner's capital increase by $100

11.

A company's policy is to depreciate its equipment by 30 % annually using the reducing balance method. A piece of equipment which was two years old was sold for $6000 and the profit on sale was $1590. What was the cost price of the equipment?

a)

$7590

b)

$9000

c)

$9600

d)

$11 025

12.

In financial statements, inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value in the statement of financial position. Which accounting concept is being applied?

a)

duality

b)

historic cost

c)

matching

d)

prudence

13.

What would be treated as part of the capital expenditure of the purchase of a building?

a)

cost of purchase

b)

installation of air conditioning needed for the machinery in the building

c)

insurance of the building

14.

A business has a financial year end of 31 December. It purchased a motor vehicle on 1 January 2017 for $24 000. The estimated useful life of the motor vehicle was four years. The estimated residual value at the end of four years was $8000. The business depreciates motor vehicles at 25% per year using the reducing balance method. No depreciation is charged in the year of disposal. The motor vehicle was sold on 31 July 2020 for $12 000. What was the profit on the sale of the motor vehicle?

a)

$1875

b)

$4000

c)

$5250

d)

$8000

15.

1        A business’s suspense account appears as follows. Which statements are correct?

a)

The salaries account had been overcast by $150.

b)

The sales account had been overcast by $50.

c)

Total debits had been $100 less than total credits in the trial balance.

16.

In statement of profit or loss carriage outwards of $5000 has been treated as carriage inwards. Carriage inwards of $3000 has been treated as carriage outwards. What effect do these errors have on the profit?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

17.

A bank statement shows a credit balance of $1500. A payment of $500 and a receipt of $1250 were included in the cash book but have not yet appeared on the bank statement. Bank interest payable of $1100 had been correctly recorded in the cash book but due to a bank error had been recorded in the bank statement as $1000. What is the cash book balance?

a)

$650

b)

$850

c)

$2150

d)

$3350

18.

In which book of prime entry is the contra between the sales ledger control account and the purchases ledger control account recorded?

a)

cash book

b)

general journal

c)

purchases journal

d)

sales journal

19.

A book-keeper reconciles the control accounts with the sales and purchases ledgers. Which errors are identified in this way?

a)

A figure was transposed when copied from a book of prime entry to a personal account.

b)

An incorrect amount was entered in a book of prime entry.

c)

A total in a book of prime entry was incorrect.

d)

A transaction was omitted from a book of prime entry.

20.

The draft profit for the year for a sole trader was $108 000 before the following were taken into account. What was the correct profit for the year?

a)

$104 400

b)

$105 200

c)

$109 000

d)

$111 600