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Legislative Branch Review Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

At least 25 years old

7 years a citizen

2 year term

Resident of the state

At least 30 years old

9 years a citizen

6 year term

At least 35 years old

Reside in US for 14 years

Natural Born citizen

4 year term

US Representative
Both Reps & Senators
US Senators
US President
2.

Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution lists the expressed (or enumerated) powers of Congress. Which of the following is NOT a power of Congress?

a)

Command the Military

b)

Declare War

c)

Create laws regarding patents & copyrights

d)

Interstate commerce

3.

The President maybe the Commander-in-Chief of the military, but it is the power of Congress to

a)

Create treaties

b)

Declare war

c)

Appoint the heads of the military

d)

Negotiate with foreign nations

4.

This clause gives gives Congress the power to granting inventors the exclusive right  to manufacture, use, or sell his invention for a limited time.

a)

War Powers Clause

b)

Patent Clause

c)

Copyright Clause

d)

Commerce Clause

5.

This clause gives Beyoncé protection from someone stealing her music.

a)

War Powers Clause

b)

Patent Clause

c)

Copyright Clause

d)

Commerce Clause

6.

This clause gives Congress the power to regulate interstate and international trade.

a)

War Powers Clause

b)

Patent Clause

c)

Copyright Clause

d)

Commerce Clause

7.

In 1973, Congress passed the War Powers Act to limit Presidential actions because of President Johnson escalating the Vietnam War without Congress's approval to do so. Which clause gave Congress the power to limit the President like this?

a)

War Powers Clause

b)

Patent Clause

c)

Copyright Clause

d)

Commerce Clause

8.

What is the legal process by which a person's assets are divided among their creditors called?

a)

Bankruptcy

b)

Monopoly

c)

Divorce

d)

A Wills

9.

Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 is the "Necessary & Proper" Clause, also known as the "Elastic Clause". It states that Congress can make any law that is necessary and proper to fulfill the expressed (or enumerated) powers in the Constitution. The "Elastic Clause" is what type of power?

a)

Expressed

b)

Inherent

c)

Implied

d)

Unlimited

10.

When the framers of the Constitution were arguing over it, many people had differing views on the inclusion of the "Necessary & Proper" Clause's implied powers. Some saw it as a dangerously open ended clause that gave Congress too much power. Like Thomas Jefferson, they argued that it should only be used in the absolutely necessary instances. These people were known as ________ constructionists?

a)

Liberal

b)

Strict

11.

Place the following in the correct location

Categorize the following

435

100

Varies by Population

2 Per State

# per state is reapportioned every 10 years

per state stays the same every 10 years

Speaker of the House

Vice President

President Pro Tempore (for the time)

Power of Impeachment (accuse of crimes)

Power to hold the Impeachment trial

Tax Bills must originate here

Must Approve Presidential nominations

Must Approve treaties created by President

Filibustering allowed

No filibustering allowed

Seniority Rule - unwritten rule that longest term gets positions of greater power

Introduce bills

Has committees & subcommittees that debate bills

This one goes in the throwaway pile

US House of Representatives
US Senate
Both
Throwaway
12.

What is NOT an option for the President when presented with a bill that has passed both houses of Congress?

a)

Line Item Veto It (where the President can adjust the bill to their liking)

b)

Sign It

c)

Veto It

d)

Do Nothing

13.

If the President vetoes a bill, the veto can be overridden by

a)

2/3 of the 535 total members of Congress voting for it

b)

2/3 of the House and 2/3 of the Senate voting for it

c)

2/3 of the State Legislatures voting for it

d)

2/3 of the People voting for it in a popular election

14.

When a bill comes to the President, the President has 10 days to act on the bill. The President may sign it, veto it, or do nothing. If the President does nothing for 10 days, then it becomes a law UNLESS?

a)

Congress is not in session

b)

Popular opinion is against it

c)

The State Governors vote against it

d)

The President says they're really sorry for not getting it done in the 10 day window and need more time to copy down the answers from the British Prime Minister

15.

True or False: Most bills are pigeonholed, or die in Congressional committees.

a)

True

b)

False