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NATURAL SCIENCE. UNIT 5: HEALTHY BODY

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
  1. 1. CHOOSE THE MISSING WORD IN THE SENTENCE.

  2. ________ is any substance that we eat or drink in order to get energy, grow and be healthy.

a)

Food

b)

Nutrients

c)

Fats

d)

Fruit

2.
  1. 2. CHOOSE THE MISSING WORD.

Food is made up of small components called ________

a)

proteins

b)

food

c)

carbohydrates

d)

nutrients

3.
  1. 3. Macronutrients are nutrients that our body needs a lot of .

  2. Tick the macronutrients.

a)

Vitamines

b)

Proteins

c)

carbohydrate

d)

fats

4.
  1. 4. Choose the correct answer.

  2. The micronutrients; nutrients our body needs small amount of.

a)

True

b)

False

5.
  1. 5. What do fruit and vegetables provide us?

a)

Fats

b)

Vitamines

c)

Minerals

d)

Fibre

6.
  1. 6. Why vitamina C is good for our body?

a)

Because it come from plants.

b)

Because it provide us proteins.

c)

Because it is good for our inmune system (defending the body against infections)

7.
  1. 7. Where can we find carbohydrates?

a)

In pasta and bread

b)

In cereals and potatoes

c)

In meat

d)

In dairy products

8.
  1. 8. What do carbohydrates give us?

a)

They give us vitamines

b)

They give us energy

c)

They give us calcium

d)

They give us minerals

9.
  1. 9. Complete the sentence with the missing word.

  2. Wholegrains are a source of______, which is good for digestion.

a)

proteins

b)

fibre

c)

vitamines

d)

potassium

10.
  1. 10. What are dairy products made of?

a)

Meat

b)

Milk

c)

Fruit

d)

Fats

11.
  1. 11. What do dairy products contain?

a)

Potassium

b)

Minerals

c)

Calcium

d)

Vitamines

12.
  1. 12. Why calcium and potassium are good for our body?

a)

Because they can help to build strong teeth and bones.

b)

Because they repair cells.

c)

Because they give us energy.

13.
  1. 13. Where can we find proteins?

a)

In meat and fish

b)

In pulses and eggs

c)

In nuts

d)

In water

14.
  1. 14. Why does our body need proteins?

a)

Because proteins help build strong teeth and bones

b)

Because proteins repair cells and create new ones.

c)

Because proteins are delicious.

15.
  1. 15. What do fats provide us?

a)

Energy

b)

Fibre

c)

Proteins

d)

Calcium

16.
  1. 16. What type of fats should we eat?

a)

Saturated fats

b)

Unhealthy fats

c)

Healthy fats

17.
  1. 17. Where can we find healthy fats?

a)

In salmon

b)

In chocolate

c)

In olive oil

d)

In nuts

18.
  1. 18. Why saturated fats are not good for our body?

a)

Because they can increase the risk of a heart disease

b)

Because the don't have proteins

c)

Beacause they don't taste good.

19.
  1. 19. Tick the correct options.

  2. If we don't have a balanced diet our body can suffer from...

a)

Tooth decay and high cholesterol

b)

High blood pressure and obesity

c)

Heart problems, diabetes and cancer

d)

Problems at school.

20.
  1. 20. Complete the sentence with the missing word.

  2. The amount of energy contained in foods or drinks is measured in_____

a)

litres

b)

energy

c)

calories

d)

metres

21.

How many calories does a person need every day?

a)

About 500 calories every day

b)

About 2.500 calories every day

c)

About 2.000 calories every day

d)

About 3.000 calories every day

22.
  1. 22. How do we call people that don't eat food from animals, such as, meat, fish or chicken?

  2. But they eat dairy products or eggs.

a)

Vegans

b)

Vegetarians

c)

Mediterranean diet