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Bits, Bytes and Binary

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What two digits do computers use to process and store any data?

a)

1 and -0

b)

1 and 2

c)

0 and -0

d)

1 and 0

2.

Computers does not understand any ​ (a)   language. All human languages must be ​ (b)   to ​ (c)   for computers to interpret and process.

Choose from the below words
human
binary language
converted
3.

The binary number 0 represents a ​ (a)   and 1 represents the ​ (b)   when interpret by computers.

Choose from the below words
OFF state
ON state
4.

8 Bits is equal to ....... bytes

a)

2

b)

4

c)

8

d)

16

5.

Each character on the keyboard is ​ (a)   to a ​ (b)   number for the ​ (c)   to understand.

Choose from the below words
binary
computer
whole
converted
6.

Each ​ (a)   on the keyboard is convereted to a​ (b)   number made up out of ​ (c)  

Choose from the below words
binary
8 bits.
character
symbol
7.

What is the number system called (that is a base of ten)? Eg. 102= 100

a)

Decimal number system

b)

Binary number system

c)

Centimal number system

d)

whole number system

8.

How many bits are there in one byte?

a)

4

b)

6

c)

8

d)

12

9.

The computer interprets and stores the name TED as ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
3 bytes.
1 byte
3 bits
10.

​ (a)   convert and store the name TED to ​ (b)   this is equal to ​ (c)   (3 x 8)

Choose from the below words
The computer
24 bits
The radio
3 bytes
11.

How many bytes do the computer use to store the name JOHN

a)

4

b)

6

c)

8

d)

16

12.

There are ​ (a)   in ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
1024 bytes
one kilobyte
13.
Question Image

Match the following

a)

One Byte

1.

8 bits

b)

One Kilobyte(Kb)

2.

1024 bytes

c)

One Megabyte(Mb)

3.

1024 Kilobytes

d)

One Gigabyte(Gb)

4.

1024 Megabytes

e)

One Terabyte(Tb)

5.

1024 Gigabytes

14.

What is the data called that is represented by 0s and 1s

a)

Digital or Electronic data

b)

Decimal data

c)

Type data

d)

keyboard data

15.

1024 bytes = ​ (a)  

1024 Kilobytes = ​ (b)  

1024 Megabytes = ​ (c)  

Choose from the below words
1 Kilobyte
1 Megabyte
1 Gigabyte
16.

Each ON(1) or OFF (0) digit is called a ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
bit.
byte
17.

Select the correct digital file format of the image/graphic displayed.

a)

.mp3

b)

.jpg

c)

.wav

d)

.mp4

18.

What is an example of a digital format for music files?

a)

.mp3

b)

.jpg

c)

.wav

d)

.mp4

19.

What is an example of a digital format for image/graphic files?

a)

.mp3

b)

.png or gif

c)

.wav

d)

.mp4

20.

What is an example of a digital format for video files?

a)

.mp3

b)

.jpg

c)

.wav

d)

.mp4

21.

Which of the following is a unit of measurement for data transfer speed?

a)

Bytes per second

b)

Bits per hour

c)

Kilograms per second

d)

Liters per minute

22.

What does the term 'pixel' refer to in digital imaging?

a)

A type of digital camera

b)

The smallest controllable element of a picture represented on the screen

c)

A unit of digital storage

d)

A color scheme used in digital art

23.

Which of the following file extensions is commonly used for uncompressed audio files?

a)

.mp3

b)

.docx

c)

.wav

d)

.xlsx

24.

Which of the following is a common unit for measuring the speed of data transmission?

a)

Megabytes per second

b)

Inches per second

c)

Cubic meters per second

d)

Decibels

25.

What does 'RAM' stand for in computer terminology?

a)

Readily Accessed Mailer

b)

Random Access Memory

c)

Rapid Action Mechanism

d)

Realignment Allocation Module

26.

Which file extension is typically used for Adobe Photoshop documents?

a)

.psd

b)

.pdf

c)

.ppt

d)

.docx

27.

Binary Basics: ​ (a)   use ​ (b)   code, which consists of only ​ (c)   digits: ​ (d)   .

Choose from the below words
binary
Computers
two
0 and 1
28.

Each ​ (a)   represents a power ​ (b)   . This is the fundamental language of all ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
digit in a binary number
of 2
digital electronics
29.

Bits and Bytes: The smallest unit of data in computing ​ (a)   , which can represent either a ​ (b)   . A ​ (c)   , on the other hand, is a ​ (d)   .

Choose from the below words
is the bit
0 or a 1
byte
group of 8 bits
30.

(a)   (By...) are the basic units for storing and processing data in most computer systems.

31.

Memory Measurement: Computer memory and storage capacities are often measured in bytes. For example, a kilobyte (KB) is approximately ​ (a)   , a megabyte (MB) is ​ (b)   , and a gigabyte (GB) is approximately ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
1,024 bytes
about 1,024 KB
1,024 MB
32.

Computer (a)   (mem...) and storage capacities are often measured in bytes.

33.

Data Representation: In digital electronics, various types of data are represented using __________ ___________(bin... num...).

(a)  

34.

Processor Architecture: _________ _________(Cen... Pro...) Units (CPUs) in computers are designed to execute instructions encoded in binary.

(a)  

35.

Data Transmission: Binary data is (a)   (tran....) between devices using various communication protocols, such as Ethernet, USB, and Wi-Fi.