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Unit 2 Constitution Assessmentt

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Articles of Confederation ultimately failed because it...*

a)

gave the federal government too much power.

b)

wanted to crown a new king.

c)

did not give enough power to the government to fix problems.

d)

did not receive the approval of enough states.

2.

What type of government divides the powers of government between the federal and state governments?*

a)

sovereign

b)

democratic  

c)

republican

d)

federal 

3.

The United States government is divided into...*

a)

two branches

b)

three branches

c)

four branches

d)

seven branches

4.

The framers designed a system of checks and balances to...

a)

share power between the national and state governments

b)

make it difficult but not impossible to amend the Constitution

c)

make sure that the Constitution was the supreme law of the land

d)

keep any one branch of the government from becoming too powerful 

5.

The Preamble...

a)

states the purpose of the President

b)

states the purpose of the Constitution

c)

concludes the Constitution

d)

influenced the War for Independence 

6.

The Great Compromise was primarily related to ...

a)

representation in Congress

b)

election of the president

c)

selection of the Supreme Court

d)

checks and balances

7.

When the Constitution was written, for every five slaves three would be counted towards the population. What is the name of the compromise? 

a)

New Jersey Compromise

b)

Virginia Compromise  

c)

Three-Fifths Compromise The Slave Compromise

d)

The Slave Compromise

8.

The judicial branch... 

a)

makes laws

b)

interprets the laws

c)

enforces the laws

d)

vetoes laws 

9.

Who nominates Justices for the Supreme Court?

a)

The President

b)

The Senate

c)

The Chief Justice

d)

The Vice President 

10.

All appointments to the Supreme Court must be approved by the...

a)

President Pro Tempore

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

House of Representatives

d)

Senate

11.

The supreme law of the land is...

a)

a state constitution

b)

a law passed by Congress

c)

a US treaty

d)

the United States Constitution

12.

The President is the head of...

a)

the legislative branch

b)

the executive branch

c)

the judicial branch

d)

the federal branch

13.

Treaties negotiated by the President must be approved by the...

a)

Chief Justice

b)

Cabinet

c)

Senate

d)

Secretary of State of State

14.

The most important task of the executive branch is to...

a)

resolve disputes involving the law

b)

decide which laws are Constitutional.

c)

change laws to fit changing needs. 

d)

enforcing and carrying out federal laws.

15.

The Legislative branch of the government is called...

a)

the cabinet

b)

Congress

c)

Supreme Court

d)

the FBI 

16.

The number of Senators for each state is...

a)

2

b)

3

c)

1

d)

17.

The number of representatives each state has in the House depends on...

a)

the geographic size of the state.

b)

when the state was admitted to the union.

c)

the population of the state.

d)

how rich the state is. 

18.

The Executive Branch has the power to check the Legislative Branch by... 

a)

vetoing laws.

b)

passing laws over veto.

c)

declaring laws unconstitutional.

d)

controlling congressional salaries. 

19.

The President of the Senate is... 

a)

the President of the United States

b)

the Vice President of the United States

c)

the Speaker of the House

d)

the President Pro Tempore 

20.

The "elastic clause" gives Congress the power to...

a)

amend the Constitution as times change

b)

declare actions of the president unconstitutional

c)

veto decisions of the Supreme Court

d)

pass laws needed to carry out its other powers 

21.

Congress can override the President's veto...

a)

by waiting 10 days after the session ends

b)

by two thirds vote in each house of Congress

c)

by appealing to the Supreme Court

d)

by a majority vote in both houses of Congress. 

22.

The Constitution requires that a census be taken...

a)

every twenty years

b)

every ten years

c)

every four years

d)

every twenty-five years 

23.

If the President dies, the Vice President...

a)

becomes President Pro Tempore.

b)

serves as President of the Senate.

c)

becomes acting President until a replacement is found.

d)

becomes President 

24.

The President is elected by... ( information from class video)

a)

the state legislatures.

b)

the electoral college.

c)

the people.

d)

the Senate. 

25.

According to the Constitution, the president must be at least...

a)

twenty-five-years old and a citizen for seven years.

b)

thirty-years-old and a citizen for nine years.

c)

thirty-five-years and a natural born citizen.

d)

forty-years-old and a citizen for thirty 􀂦ve years. 

26.

The President is elected for a term of...

a)

two years.

b)

four years.

c)

six years.

d)

life. 

27.

According to the Constitution, a Senator must be at least...

a)

twenty-five-years old ad a citizen for seven years.

b)

thirty-years-old and a citizen for nine years.

c)

thirty-five-years old and a natural born citizen.

d)

forty-years-old and a citizen for thirty five years. 

28.

A United States Senator is elected for a term of...

a)

two years.

b)

four years .

c)

six years.

d)

life.

29.

According to the Constitution, a representative must be at least...

a)

twenty-five-years old and a citizen for seven years.

b)

thirty-years-old and a citizen for nine years. . 

c)

thirty-five-years old and a natural born citizen.

d)

forty-years-old and a citizen for thirty five years

30.

A United States Representative is elected for a term of*

a)

two years.

b)

four years.

c)

six years.

d)

life. 

31.

A person not born an American citizen cannot become... 

a)

a Senator.

b)

A Representative.

c)

President.

d)

the Speaker. 

32.

Several states refused to ratify the Constitution unless...

a)

Amendments 11-27 were added

b)

the Bill of Rights was added.

c)

the Magna Carta was added.

d)

the MayFower Compact was repealed. 

33.

The Bill of Rights includes...

a)

the first five amendments. 

b)

all of the amendments.

c)

the first ten amendments.

d)

Amendments 11-27

34.

A person's property usually cannot be searched without...

a)

a license.

b)

a lawyer present.

c)

a police officer present

d)

a search warrant. 

35.

Amendment that gives Americans the right to bear arms...

a)

Amendment 9

b)

Amendment 2

c)

Amendment 11

d)

Amendment 15 

36.

Amendment that safeguards against excessive bails, fines, and cruel and unusual punishment.

a)

Amendment 7

b)

Amendment 18

c)

Amendment 9

d)

Amendment 8 

37.

Amendment that protects freedom of religion, speech, the press, assembly, and the right to petition the government.

a)

Amendment 4  

b)

Amendment 3

c)

Amendment 2

d)

Amendment 1

38.

Amendment that guarantees the right to a speedy trial with, if needed, a court appointed lawyer.

a)

Amendment 5

b)

Amendment 6

c)

Amendment 7

d)

Amendment 8 

39.

Amendment that prohibits quartering of troops in peacetime.

a)

Amendment 1

b)

Amendment 2

c)

Amendment 3

d)

Amendment 4 

40.

This diagram illustrates the...

a)

system of checks and balances.

b)

elastic clause.

c)

federal system of government.

d)

amendment process.