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Unit 5: Empresario's & Mexican Independence

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Who claimed the land of Mexico that included Texas for over 300 years. 
a)
United States
b)
Mexico
c)
France
d)
Spain
2.

​ (a)   was the capitol of ​ (b)   colony in Texas

Choose from the below words
San Felipe de Austin
Stephen F. Austin's
San Antonio
Moses Austin
3.
Who did Mexico defeat for their independence? 
a)
Spain
b)
France
c)
Texas
d)
United States
4.
Which Country did Texas won Independence from? 
a)
Spain
b)
Mexico
c)
France
d)
United States
5.
In what year did Mexico won their independence? 
a)
1836
b)
1821
c)
1845
d)
1830
6.
What is another term for Empresario? 
a)
Doctor
b)
Merchant
c)
Operator
d)
Land Agent
7.
Why is Stephen called the "Father of Texas"?
a)
He was a man of strong Character
b)
He brought many people to Texas
c)
He was one of many land agents 
d)
He brought the first 300 families to Texas
8.
Moses Austin could not complete the plan to settle Anglos in Texas because?
a)
Spain rejected his application
b)
Because Mexico became suspicious 
c)
Because he became ill with pneumonia.
d)
Because he became ill with pneumonia and died
9.
The advertisement printed in Newspapers asked for Anglos to become citizens of what country? 
a)
United States
b)
Mexico
c)
Spain
d)
Dual citizen
10.

He was the FIRST to receive a land grant from the Spanish in order to create an Anglo-American colony in Texas, but unfortunately he died before he could see it happen.

a)

Stephen F. Austin

b)

Greed DeWitt

c)

Lorenzo Zavala

d)

Moses Austin

11.

Match the following

a)

Mission

1.

Created by Spanish priests to convert natives to Catholicism. "Walled" churches.

b)

Presidio

2.

Forts filled with Spanish soldiers to protect Missions

c)

Anglo American Colony

3.

Settled mostly by families. Large farms on huge grants of land.

d)

Southeast Texas. Gulf Coast of Texas.

4.

The region that most empresarios chose to settle. Good rain, good farmland, mild climate

12.

The first to actually bring Anglo-Americans to Texas to build a colony. He was carrying out his father's wishes.

a)

Stephen F. Austin

b)

Lorenzo Zavala

c)

Green DeWitt

d)

Moses Austin

13.

What were the two main reasons Anglo settlers were attracted to Texas.

a)

All the buffalo you could eat & create your own teepees

b)

Dinner parties with the Apaches & nap time with Apaches

c)

Lots of Cheap Land & escape debt

d)

Free Tacos on Tuesdays & on Wednesdays

14.

Anglos came from _________ and came with empresario land grants for the ______ land.

a)

Spain; expensive

b)

Mexico; cheap

c)

Europe; expensive

d)

United States; cheap

15.

Who was the most successful Mexican Empresario? 

a)

Martin de Leon

b)

Stephen F. Austin

c)

Moses Austin

d)

Erasmo Seguin

16.

Father of Texas; established San Felipe de Austin and brought the Old 300.

a)

Moses Austin

b)

Stephen F. Austin

c)

Green DeWitt

d)

Martin De Leon

17.

What region were the most successful land grants located?

a)

Mountains & Basins

b)

Great Plains

c)

North Central Plains

d)

Coastal Plains

18.

What were Mexico's requirements of Anglos to live on their land?

a)

Pledge their loyalty to Mexico

b)

Adopt/Practice the Catholic religion

c)

Speak Spanish

d)

Become a Mexican citizen

e)

ALL answers are correct

19.

Who are land agents that get people to move to an area?

a)

empresarios

b)

empenadas

c)

the mexican government

20.

One impact of the Mexican Constitution of 1824 was that it -

a)

Made immigration illegal

b)

Joined Texas and Coahuila together to create one state

c)

Outlawed slavery in Texas

d)

Gave Mexico and emperor

21.

Moses Austin is important because

a)

He was the first Anglo given permission to settle American's in Texas.

b)

He died before he could move settlers to Texas

c)

He was the "father of Texas"

d)

He was rich

22.

How many families did Stephen F. Austin bring to Texas?

a)

100

b)

200

c)

300

d)

30

23.

What were the three requirements people had to meet to get land in Texas?

a)

Swear allegiance to Mexico

b)

Be of good moral character (not be a criminal)

c)

Be Christian/Catholic

d)

Be a Green Bay Packers fan

24.

Who did Moses Austin meet with?

a)

The Spanish Government

b)

The Mexican Government

c)

The King of Spain

d)

The King of Mexico

25.

Why did Stephen F. Austin take over his father's plan?

a)

His father died

b)

His father was in prison

c)

His father was banned from Texas

d)

His father wanted to be a lawyer

26.

Why was Stephen F. Austin's Empresario License no good?

a)

It came from the Spanish Government

b)

There was a typo in the license

c)

The license had expired

d)

Mexico had become independent

27.

Who is known as the "Father of Mexico?"

a)

Jose Maria Morelos

b)

Miguel Hidalgo

c)

Augustine de Iturbide

d)

Augustus Magee

28.

What is the name of Father Hidalgo's famous speech that he gave on September 16, 1810?

a)

Grito De Mexico

b)

Viva Mexico!

c)

Cry Independence!

d)

Grito De Delores

29.

What was the name of the Treaty that officially gave Mexico its independence from Spain?

a)

Adams-Onis Treaty

b)

Treaty of Cordoba

c)

Treaty of Velasco

d)

Treaty of Cibola

30.

Match the following

a)

A Texan of European descent

1.

Anglo

b)

A Texan of Mexican descent or roots

2.

Tejano

c)

Empresario

3.

Land Agent

d)

Father Of Mexico

4.

Miguel Hildalgo

e)

United the wealthy & poor of Mexico

5.

Agustine de Iturbide

31.

What is an anglo?

a)

A White American of European descent

b)

A Texan of Mexican descent or roots

c)

A White American of Mexican descent or roots

d)

none of the above

32.

Which letter on the map would mark the correct location of Stephen F. Austin's first successful settlement, San Felipe?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

33.

In what year was the Mexican Constitution written, establishing Coahuila y Tejas & a democratic government?

a)

1821

b)

1824

c)

1822

d)

1836

34.

The first American settlers in Austin’s colony were known as

a)

The OG's

b)

The First 300

c)

The Old 300

d)

The First Texans

35.

Stephen F. Austin founded the colony of ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
San Felipe de Austin
Gonzales
Freedonia
San Antonio
36.

Why was a location near water an important consideration when finding a site for Austin's colony?

a)

Boat building was an important industry in the early colonies. 

b)

Rivers and lakes provided good natural borders. 

c)

Rivers and lakes provided natural protection from the Comanche and Apache.

d)

Water allowed farmers to grow cotton and other crops.

37.

Select who is a Empresario:

a)

Martin de Leon

b)

Moses Austin

c)

Dewiit Green 

d)

Stephen F. Austin 

e)

Baron de Bastrop

38.

Who told Moses Austin that he was approved for his Land grant in Texas?

a)

Erasmo Seguin

b)

Juan Seguin

c)

Stephen F. Austin

d)

Moses Austin

39.

When did Slavery become illegal in Texas?

a)

1829

b)

1831

c)

1844

d)

1865

40.

Anglo Americans wrote what phrase across their door when leaving for Texas?

a)

GTT-Gone to Texas

b)

LFT-Leaving for Texas

c)

LG-Lets go

41.

What era would these events/people be placed in?

  • Father Miguel Hidalgo

  • Battle of Medina

  • Treaty of Cordoba

a)

Mexican Independence

b)

Texas Independence

c)

American Independence

42.

What is one way Mexican officials tried to maintain Mexican culture when issuing land grants to Anglo empresarios?

a)

introducing Spanish food and culture to the new Anglo settlers

b)

requiring Anglo settlers to practice the Catholic religion

c)

administering Spanish language tests to settlers

d)

expecting Anglo settlers to speak only spanish

43.

Why did Mexico offer up land grants to Empresarios?

a)
  • Because Mexico wanted to increase the population in the north & protect the northern frontier from Native American attacks.

b)
  • Because Mexico wanted to increase the population in the south & protect the northern frontier from Native American attacks.

c)
  • Because Mexico wanted to increase the population in the north & protect the northern frontier from Anglo attacks.

d)
  • Because Mexico wanted to increase the population in the north & protect the northern frontier from United States attacks.

44.

  • Sharing of powers between the Federal & State governments



(a)  

45.

What are the key parts of the Mexican Constitution of 1824?

a)
  • Separated govt. into 3 branches of power

  • Coahuila & Tejas became one state in Mexico

  • States had more power than the Federal govt.

  • All citizens have to be Catholic

b)
  • Separated govt. into 2 branches of power

  • Tejas became one state in Mexico

  • States had more power than the Federal govt.

  • All citizens have to be Catholic

c)
  • Separated govt. into 3 branches of power

  • Coahuila & Tejas became one state in Mexico

  • Federal had more power than the State govt.

  • All citizens have to be Baptist