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Purification Techniques_Pt. 1

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the process of purification that involves the phase transition from a solid to a gas without entering an intermediate liquid phase?

a)

Extraction

b)

Crystallization

c)

Sublimation

d)

Chromatography

2.

Which method of purification is suitable for separating a solid mixture based on the difference in solubility between the components?

a)

Extraction

b)

Crystallization

c)

Sublimation

d)

Chromatography

3.

What is the name of the method used to transfer a solute from one phase to another in order to separate it from impurities?

a)

Extraction

b)

Crystallization

c)

Sublimation

d)

Chromatography

4.

Which technique is commonly used to separate and analyze organic and inorganic compounds?

a)

Extraction

b)

Crystallization

c)

Sublimation

d)

Chromatography

5.

What is the main purpose of carrying out an extraction?

a)

To isolate a compound from a mixture

b)

To dissolve a solid substance in a liquid

c)

To separate impurities from a solvent

d)

To create a homogenous mixture

6.

Which type of chromatography uses a strip of paper as the stationary phase?

a)

Liquid Chromatography

b)

Gas Chromatography

c)

Thin-layer Chromatography

d)

Paper Chromatography

7.

What is the purpose of preheating the filtration setup in the crystallization method?

a)

To prevent crystal formation

b)

To increase the solubility of the impurities

c)

To speed up the crystallization process

d)

To dissolve the crystals

8.

Which technique is commonly used to purify a volatile solid contaminated with non-volatile impurities?

a)

Extraction

b)

Crystallization

c)

Sublimation

d)

Chromatography

9.

What is the name of the phase that consists of water in liquid/liquid extraction?

a)

Organic phase

b)

Aqueous phase

c)

Solvent phase

d)

Impurity phase

10.

Which technique is commonly used to analyze metal ions and organic compounds in solutions?

a)

Liquid Chromatography

b)

Gas Chromatography

c)

Thin-layer Chromatography

d)

Paper Chromatography

11.

What is the purpose of using an organic solvent in liquid-liquid extraction?

a)

To dissolve the impurities

b)

To increase the solubility of the solute

c)

To separate the organic product from inorganic substances

d)

To speed up the extraction process

12.

Which method of purification involves dissolving a solid substance in a liquid and allowing crystals to form upon cooling?

a)

Extraction

b)

Crystallization

c)

Sublimation

d)

Chromatography

13.

What is the main factor considered in the compatibility of solute and solvent in the crystallization method?

a)

Density

b)

Polarity

c)

Vapor pressure

d)

Boiling point

14.

Which type of chromatography uses helium to move a gaseous mixture through a column of absorbent material?

a)

Liquid Chromatography

b)

Gas Chromatography

c)

Thin-layer Chromatography

d)

Paper Chromatography

15.

What is the purpose of chromatography in forensics?

a)

To analyze the dye composition of fibers

b)

To detect pesticide or insecticide residues in food

c)

To analyze fibers on a person's body

d)

To test water samples for pollution