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Local Anesthesia in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Part 1

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the maximum recommended dosage for articaine?

a)

0.5 mg/kg body weight

b)

0.8 mg/kg body weight

c)

1.0 mg/kg body weight

d)

1.5 mg/kg body weight

2.

Which of the following is a contraindication for the use of articaine?

a)

Idiopathic methemoglobinuria

b)

Hypoxia

c)

Cardio-respiratory failures

d)

All of the above

3.

What is the importance of vasoconstrictors in local anesthetic solution?

a)

To increase tissue perfusion

b)

To decrease the absorption of local anesthetics into the circulatory system

c)

To decrease the duration of action of the local anesthetic

d)

To increase the risk of toxicity

4.

Which of the following is a commonly used vasoconstrictor?

a)

Epinephrine

b)

Norepinephrine

c)

Levonordefrin hydrochloride

d)

All of the above

5.

What is the concentration of vasoconstrictor in a 1:100,000 dilution?

a)

0.01 mg/ml

b)

0.05 mg/ml

c)

0.1 mg/ml

d)

1.0 mg/ml

6.

What is the recommended dose of phentolamine for reversal of local anesthesia?

a)

0.2 mg

b)

0.4 mg

c)

0.6 mg

d)

0.8 mg

7.

Which technique is used for inferior alveolar nerve block?

a)

Halsted technique

b)

Akinosi technique

c)

Gow-Gates technique

d)

Vazirani technique

8.

What areas are anesthetized by the inferior alveolar nerve block?

a)

Mandibular teeth and surrounding bone

b)

Buccal gingiva in relation to mandibular anterior and premolar teeth

c)

Lower lip on the same side

d)

All of the above

9.

What is the most common problem associated with inferior alveolar nerve block?

a)

Hematoma formation

b)

Transient facial nerve palsy

c)

Trismus

d)

Failure to obtain anesthesia

10.

What is the treatment for hematoma formation after inferior alveolar nerve block?

a)

Surgical drainage

b)

Antibiotic therapy

c)

Symptomatic treatment

d)

Physiotherapy