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Unit 3 Tennessee in the Civil War Era

Total questions: 61

Worksheet time: 3hrs 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why ere East Tennesseans against succession from the Union?

a)

They were loyal to President Lincoln

b)

They did not want to fight to keep the slavery legal

c)

There were very few slaves in East Tennessee

d)

They disagreed with the Confederacy's support for slavery

2.

Which battle defeated the remaining Confederate force in Tennessee?

a)

the Battle of Franklin

b)

the Battle of Nashville

c)

the Battle of Chattanooga

d)

the Battle of Stones River

3.

Which amendment influenced the Tennessee Constitution to include a poll tax as a requirement for voters?

a)

the 12th Amendment

b)

the 13th Amendment

c)

the 14th Amendment

d)

the 15th Amendment

4.

During which incident did President Lincoln set up the Freedman's Bureau?

a)

the end of the Civil War

b)

the rise of Jim Crow Laws

c)

the rise of vigilante justice

d)

the secession of the southern states

5.

When did Reconstruction eventually come to an end in Tennessee?

a)

when the Civil War came to an end

b)

when Tennessee voted to leave the Union

c)

when Democrats gained control of the state government

d)

when Governor Brownlow stepped up efforts to weaken the Klan

6.

Which of the following BEST explains why West Tennessee wanted to join the Confederacy?

a)

Planters there saw a need for slaves to work on the expansive farms

b)

Scott County had voted to secede from the state completely

c)

Governor Harris was leading efforts to secede from the Union

d)

There were many free blacks living in cities in West Teneessee

7.

Why was the capture of Fort Donelson important to the Union?

a)

It helped make General Grant popular

b)

It had been built on the Cumberland River

c)

It allowed more Union troops to move into Tennessee

d)

It led to the defeat of thousands of Confederate troops at Franklin

8.

Which of the following was the cause of the Battle of Stones River?

a)

The Union troops' capture of Fort Henry

b)

The confederate troops' plan to recapture Nashville

c)

The fleeing of Tennessee's governor from Nashville to Memphis

d)

President Lincoln's appointment of Senator Andrew Jackson as military governor

9.

Which of the following was caused by the Ku Klux Klan?

a)

violent attacks on black neighborhoods

b)

establishment of the Freedman's Bureau

c)

the war between the Confederacy and the Union

d)

the secession of Tennessee and other southern states

10.

Why were the Black Codes created?

a)

to repeal the Ku Klux Klan

b)

to limit the rights of freed people

c)

to fight for the rights of black people

d)

to support Governor Brownlow's declaration of martial law

11.

Which statement BEST explains why no African American after Sampson Keeble was elected to the Tennessee legislature for eight years?

a)

Governor Brownlow had declared martial law

b)

There was a fight between city police and black soldiers in Memphis

c)

The Ku Klux Klan instilled fear in black citizens in order to restore the southern honor.

d)

The state required voters to pay a poll tax which locked out most of the back voters of Tennessee

12.

Why did Tennessee need a new constitution after the Civil War?

a)

All former Confederate states had to ban segregation to rejoin the Union.

b)

All former Confederate states had to ban slavery to rejoin the Union.

c)

All former confederate Staes had to ban poll taxes to rejoin the Union.

d)

All Former Confederate states had to pay taxes to rejoin the Union.

13.

How did the Tennessee Constitution of 1870 affect African American voting rights?

a)

The Constitution of 1870 denied African Americans the right to vote.

b)

The Constitution of 1870 gave African American men and women the right to vote.

c)

The Constitution of 1870 established a poll tax.

d)

The Constitution of 1870 established Jim Crow laws to protect African Americans at the polls.

14.

Why did East Tennessee want to stay in the Union?

a)

They were mostly small farmers with no slaves.

b)

They had lots of textile mills.

c)

They had a huge cotton economy.

d)

They weren't very concerned with what happened in the nation.

15.

Which 3 details would best match up to East Tennessee?

a)

very few owned slaves

b)

flat land great for farming

c)

pro-Union

d)

most owned slaves

e)

rocky land not good for growing cotton

16.

Which is the best reason that West Tennessee had more slaves than the rest of Tennessee?

a)

better soldiers

b)

better factories

c)

better farm land

d)

better railroads

17.

People in Tennessee were very divided about whether or not they should leave the Union. Which statement makes the best evidence to support that?

a)

Tennessee refused to vote to leave the Union.

b)

Tennessee was the first state in the south that the Union took over.

c)

Tennessee voted to join the Confederacy but they still had many men to join the Union army.

d)

Tennessee was forced to join the Confederate states.

18.

What was most significant about a Union victory in the battle of Fort Donelson?

a)

It gave the Union control of the Mississippi River.

b)

It cost the Confederates too many casualties to be able to recover.

c)

It gave the Union western Kentucky and clear access into Tennessee by water.

d)

It broke the offense of General Lee's army.

19.

What was significant about the Battle of Stones River in Tennessee?

a)

huge boost in morale for the Union

b)

huge boost in morale for the Confederacy

c)

opened up a waterway for the Union to get more troops in

d)

took away some of the land the Union had to fight against

20.

What was unjust about adding a poll tax to the new constitution?

a)

Former slaves would be encouraged to vote.

b)

Poor people would still find a way to vote.

c)

Poor people, like former slaves, would probably not be able to vote.

d)

Rich people would have to pay much more in order to vote.

21.

Which 3 were ways the Freedmen's Bureau offered help to African Americans?

a)

gave food, shelter, and clothing

b)

helped them apply to run for a political office

c)

gave them loans to start a business

d)

established schools

e)

negotiated labor contracts

22.

What did Fisk University do to help former slaves start a new life?

a)

gave them a place to get food and supplies

b)

gave them a way to get an education

c)

gave them someone to read contracts and legal documents for them

d)

gave them social skills to help them get along better

23.

Jim Crow laws were all about enforcing

a)

racial segregation

b)

racial unity

c)

educational opportunities

d)

non-violent protests

24.
What agency was created by the United States Congress in 1865 to set up schools and churches, supply food and clothing, and solve employment issues for the former slaves?
a)
the American Missionary Association
b)
the Freedmen's Bureau
c)
the Ku Klux Klan
d)
the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People - NAACP
25.
The Freedmen's Bureau is MOST associated with which time period?
a)
Antebellum Era
b)
The Civil War
c)
Industrial Era
d)
Reconstruction
26.
· Founded in 1865; helped former slaves find homes; employment ended in 1871

These are describing which government program?
a)
Jim Crow Act
b)
Freedmen's Bureau
c)
Confiscation Act
d)
13th Amendment
27.

Where did the Battle of Franklin take place?

a)

Kentucky

b)

Alabama

c)

Tennessee

d)

North Carolina

28.

Who won the Battle of Franklin?

a)

Confederates

b)

Rebels

c)

Union

d)

Tennesseeans

29.

What was the last MAJOR battle of the Civil War and a Union victory?

a)

Battle of Stones River

b)

Battle of Franklin

c)

Battle of Fort Donelson

d)

Battle of Nashville

30.

Why were Tennessee's three grand divisions divided on whether or not to secede from the Union during the Civil War?

a)

Tennessee's three grand divisions had people fighting with American Indians in some places.

b)

Tennessee's three grand divisions had people with relatives in both the North and the South.

c)

Tennessee's three grand divisions had geographic and economic differences.

d)

Tennessee's three grand divisions had different levels of readiness for war.

31.

During the Civil War, which of Tennessee's grand divisions supported secession from the Union?

a)

East Tennessee and West Tennessee

b)

Only Middle Tennessee

c)

Middle Tennessee and East Tennessee

d)

Middle Tennessee and West Tennessee

32.

What area of Tennessee would a Union soldier most likely be from?

a)

a small farm in Appalachian Mountains

b)

a big plantation in Middle Tennessee

c)

a small farm near Nashville

d)

a big plantation near the Mississippi River

33.

Why did Tennessee become a major battleground in the Civil War?

a)

because the grand divisions of Tennessee were divided about the war

b)

because of its location between the East Coast and Mississippi River

c)

because of its support for slavery

d)

because its soldiers were fierce fighters

34.

What was the significance of the Siege of Fort Donelson?

a)

it provided the Union access to the Mississippi River as a route to get supplies.

b)

It provided the Confederacy access to Kentucky as a route to attack the North.

c)

It provided the Union access to the Cumberland River as a route to invade the South.

d)

It provided the Confederacy with a morale boost.

35.

Which battle accused first in Tennessee?

a)

Battle of Stones River

b)

Battle of Fort Donelson

c)

Battle of Nashville

d)

Battle of Franklin

36.

Which battle destroyed any hope of Confederate victory in the western half of Confederacy?

a)

Battle of Franklin

b)

Battle of Nashville

c)

Battle of Fort Donelson

d)

Battle of Stones River

37.

Which statement best describes the relationship between the Battle of Franklin and the Battle of Nashville?

a)

The Confederate loss in the Battle of Nashville made their army weaker for the Battle of Franklin.

b)

The Confederate victory in the Battle of Nashville made their army better prepared for the Battle of Franklin.

c)

The Confederate loss in the Battle of Franklin made their army weaker for the Battle of Nashville.

d)

The Confederate victory in the Battle of Franklin made their army better prepared for the Battle of Nashville.

38.

Why did TN need a Constitutional Convention after the Civil War?

a)

All former Confederate states had to ban slavery to rejoin the Union.

b)

All former Confederate states had to ban segregation to rejoin the Union.

c)

All former Confederate states had to pay taxes to rejoin the Union.

d)

All former Confederate states had to ban voting.

39.
Jim Crow laws were mainly directed at this group 
a)
Latinos
b)
African-Americans 
c)
Native Americans
d)
Asians
40.
Segregation in the South was mainly based on 
a)
hair color
b)
religion
c)
race (color of the skin)
d)
economic status
41.
What best describes Jim Crow laws?
a)
better opportunities for women
b)
African Americans gaining full civil and political rights
c)
discrimination laws focused on Native Americans
d)
unequal opportunities for African Americans in housing, jobs, and education
42.

Whites Only Water Fountain .... this sign represents what laws in the South

a)

Racial Rules

b)

Lincoln Laws

c)

Black Codes

d)

Jim Crow

43.

What were the black codes?

a)

A set of laws that placed limits on the freedom of African Americans.

b)

A secret code used by African Americans to find the best opportunities available in the South.

c)

A secret code used by African Americans to travel on the Underground Railroad.

d)

A set of laws that gave freedom to all African Americans.

44.
laws limiting the rights of African Americans passed by Southern governments after the Civil War
a)
 Sovereign
b)
Emancipation Proclamation
c)
Juneteenth
d)
Black Codes
45.
a secret group of white men that used violence and terror against African Americans 
a)
Radical Republicans
b)
Ku Klux Klan
c)
Freedmen’s Bureau
d)
Scalawags
46.
The executive order that declared enslaved persons in the Confederate states were free 
a)
Freedman 
b)
Reconstruction
c)
Emancipation Proclamation
d)
Black Codes
47.
What agency was created by the United States Congress in 1865 to set up schools and churches, supply food and clothing, and solve employment issues for the former slaves?
a)
the American Missionary Association
b)
the Freedmen's Bureau
c)
the Ku Klux Klan
d)
the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People - NAACP
48.
Which of these was a task of the Freedmen's Bureau?
a)
It set up "return to Africa" trips for former slaves.
b)
It helped transition Native Americans to city and industrial life.
c)
It created jobs for newly arrived immigrants to the United States
d)
It established schools for newly-freed slaves
49.
Which of these is the BEST example of Federal assistance to freed slaves following the Civil War?
a)
13th Amendment
b)
Wade-Davis Bill
c)
The White League
d)
Fourteenth Amendment
50.
The Freedmen's Bureau is MOST associated with which time period?
a)
Antebellum Era
b)
The Civil War
c)
Industrial Era
d)
Reconstruction
51.

The reorganization and rebuilding of the former Confederate states after the Civil War.

a)

Amnesty

b)

Impeachment

c)

Reconstruction

d)

Corruption

52.

Laws passed in the South just after the Civil War aimed at controlling freedmen and enabling plantation owners to exploit African American workers.

a)

Black Codes

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

Segregation

d)

Grandfather Clause

53.

The separation or isolation of a race, class, or group.

a)

Amnesty

b)

Segregation

c)

Impeachment

d)

Grandfather Clause

54.

A tax of a fixed amount per persons that had to be paid before the person could vote.

a)

Poll Tax

b)

Literacy Test

c)

Jim Crow Laws

d)

Grandfather Clause

55.

A method used to prevent African Americans from voting by requiring prospective voters to read and write at a specific level.

a)

Poll Tax

b)

Grandfather Clause

c)

Black Codes

d)

Literacy Test

56.

A person freed from slavery.

a)

Scalawag

b)

Radical Republican

c)

Freedmen

d)

Carpetbagger

57.

Which statement best explains why no African American after Sampson Keeble was elected to the Tennessee legislature for eight years?

a)

The state required voters to pay a poll tax, which locked out most of the black voters of Tennessee.

b)

The state required voters to pay a poll tax, which locked out most of the white voters of Tennessee.

58.

Why was Fisk University established?

a)

To allow white students an equal opportunity at an education.

b)

To allow African Americans the opportunity to be educated.

59.

Where is Fisk University located?

a)

Knoxville, TN

b)

Louisville, KY

c)

Atlanta, GA

d)

Nashville, TN

60.

What happened to Tennessee's African American legislators who were elected. Choose all that apply

a)

They were threatened

b)

They were intimidated

c)

They were driven away by angry whites

d)

They had a great experience.

61.

What impact did vigilante justice, black codes, and Jim Crow laws have on TN and the nation? Choose 2

a)

It provided opportunities for all Americans to have equality in all aspects of life.

b)

It created a network of barriers to equal citizenship that affected African Americans for years to come.

c)

They divided American citizens.

d)

They created unity amongst American citizens.