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Exercise 1 - Electrical Quantities

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

A resistor converts 350J of electrical energy to other forms of energy. What is the amount of charge that flows through it when a p.d. of 7V is applied across it?

a)

0.20 C

b)

50 C

c)

350 C

d)

2450 C

2.

A wire has a certain electrical resistance.

The diameter and length of the wire may be changed.

Which pair of changes must cause the resistance of the wire to increase?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

3.

The diagram shows a piece of metal resistance wire. Which wire, made of the same metal, has a smaller resistance?

a)

a wire of greater length with the same diameter

b)

a wire of the same length with a smaller diameter

c)

a wire of greater length with the same diameter

d)

a wire of the same length with a larger diameter

4.

A student wishes to measure first the electromotive force (e.m.f.) of a battery, and then the potential difference (p.d.) across a resistor.

She has the resistor, the battery and some connecting wires. What else does she need?

a)

a voltmeter only

b)

an ammeter only

c)

an ammeter and a voltmeter

d)

a force meter (newton meter) and a voltmeter

5.

A small heater has a rating of 15 V, 4 A. How much energy does it consume if it is turned on for two minutes?

a)

7.5 J

b)

120 J

c)

450 J

d)

7200 J

6.

Which produces an electromotive force (e.m.f.)?

a)

a spring balance

b)

a battery

c)

a resistor

d)

a spring balance

7.

TRUE OR FALSE: The movement or flow of electrons causes the presence of electric current.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Which of the following is correct?

a)

R = IV

b)

R = I/V

c)

I = R/V

d)

V = IR

9.

What is the unit of measurement of resistance?

a)

Amperes

b)

Ohms

c)

Volts

10.
How many Volts would it take to push 1 Amp through a resistance of 1 Ohm
a)
10 volts
b)
1 volt
c)
48 volts
d)
5 volts
11.

An electric charge flows form

a)

high energy to low energy

b)

low energy to high energy

12.

The rate of flow of electrons through a wire is known as __________ and is measured using __________.

a)

resistance, Ohms

b)

voltage, Volts

c)

current, Amperes

13.
The movement of electrons is called
a)
Voltage
b)
Current
c)
Resistance
d)
Power
14.
What does the arrows in the circuit represents?
a)
conventional current
b)
electron flow
c)
eletromotive force
d)
voltage
15.

How can you distinguish between electrical conductors and insulators experimentally?

a)

By observing their color

b)

By measuring their weight

c)

By checking their hardness

d)

By testing their ability to allow electric current to flow

16.

Which of the following materials is an example of an electrical conductor?

a)

Rubber

b)

Glass

c)

Copper

d)

Plastic

17.

What is the unit of measurement for charge?

a)

Volts (V)

b)

Amperes (A)

c)

Coulombs (C)

d)

Ohms (O)

18.

TRUE OR FALSE: Protons, which are located inside the atom of an object, is capable of moving out from their orbit.

a)

True

b)

False

19.
.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
20.

A circuit is set up to measure the resistance of a resistor R. The meter readings are 2,0 A and 3,0 V.

What is the resistance of the resistor R?

a)

0,67Ω0,67\Omega

b)

1,5Ω1,5\Omega

c)

5,0Ω5,0\Omega

d)

6,0Ω6,0\Omega