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Basic accounting principles ICEV

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are the costs directly associated with making or acquiring products such as materials purchased from outside suppliers?

a)

sales figures

b)

cost of goods sold

c)

gross profit

d)

net income

2.

Which of the following is the amount of money the business has earned after paying income taxes?

a)

sales figures

b)

cost of goods sold

c)

gross profit

d)

net income

3.

Which of the following is the correct equation for profit?

a)

revenue - expenses = profit

b)

revenue + expenses = profit

c)

revenue - net income = profit

d)

revenue - sales cost = profit

4.

Which of the following represents the amount of revenue generated by a business?

a)

sales figures

b)

cost of goods sold

c)

gross profit

d)

net income

5.

Which of the following is derived by subtracting the cost of goods sold from the net sales figures?

a)

sales figures

b)

cost of goods sold

c)

gross profit

d)

net income

6.

Which of the following is the most liquid asset?

a)

real estate

b)

stocks

c)

cash

d)

machinery

7.

Which of the following is NOT a current asset?

a)

checking accounts

b)

accounts receivable

c)

money market accounts

d)

land

8.

Which of the following represents is the basic accounting equation?

a)

Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity

b)

Assets = Expenses - Revenue

c)

Assets = Net income - Revenue

d)

Assets = Liabilities + Net income

9.

Accounts payable are classified as which of the following?

a)

fixed assets

b)

current liabilities

c)

owners equity

d)

net income

10.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

a)

Debits decrease assets

b)

Credits increase expenses

c)

Debits decrease liabilities

d)

Credits increase assets

11.

Which of the following shows any changes which have occurred in the numerical balances of a company?

a)

Profit and loss statement

b)

Balance sheet

c)

Net worth ledger

d)

Transaction ledger

12.

Which of the following is the last step in the business operating cycle?

a)

Collect payment for credit sales

b)

Sell the inventory

c)

Pay suppliers or employees

d)

Enter goods into finished goods inventory

13.

Which of the following is also known as a profit and loss statement?

a)

Net worth ledger

b)

Liability statement

c)

Income statement

d)

Transaction ledger

14.

When suppliers are paid, which of the following occurs?

a)

Accounts payable is increased by a debit

b)

Accounts payable is decreased by a debit

c)

Accounts payable is decreased by a credit

d)

Accounts payable is increased by a credit

15.

Which of the following shows the numerical balances determined by the chart of accounts?

a)

Profit and loss statement

b)

Balance sheet

c)

Net worth ledger

d)

Transaction ledger