WorksheetsACT Prep Week- Reading Comprehension
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 30mins
Atmosphere of Venus
Data from the Pioneer spacecraft of NASA apparently prove the theory that the high surface temperature of Venus is due to an atmospheric greenhouse effect caused mainly by a blanket of carbon dioxide. Such a greenhouse effect is created when energy in the form of sunlight easily passes through a planet’s atmosphere, warms its surface, and is converted to heat radiation that is then held in by the atmosphere from top to bottom. Venus has a relatively thin atmosphere like the Earth’s, but Venus’ atmosphere consists of more than ninety percent carbon dioxide, compared to less than four percent in that of the Earth. Because of its higher percentage of carbon dioxide, Venus’ atmosphere traps much more heat radiation than does the Earth’s. Thus, the Venus studies are believed to be important to the understanding of possible adverse effects on the Earth’s agriculture that could result from the long-term use of fossil fuels, which add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere.
3. One can infer from the passage that____________
there is no difference between the atmospheres of Venus and the Earth.
the atmosphere of the Earth consists of mainly carbon dioxide.
the more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the warmer the world will tend to get.
lack of atmosphere causes a very high surface temperature on Venus.
Venus had once enjoyed a climate of the sort hospitable to life.
Situation
Daughter: Mom, I'm going shopping with my friends at Chatuchak Weekend Market.
Mother: Beware of pickpockets. There are a lot of people there.
Daughter: Thank you, mom.
The mother says that because _____?
she wants her daughter to take good care of her purse
she doesn't want her daughter to go there
she doesn't want to let her daughter go there alone
When does the Kentucky Derby take place?
Read the text and answer the question.
Coronaviruses were discovered in the 1960s. They are a group of viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds. In humans, coronaviruses cause respiratory tract infections that are typically mild, such as the common cold.
The name "coronavirus" is derived from the Latin corona, meaning crown or halo. The name refers to the characteristic appearance of the infective form of the virus, which is reminiscent of a crown or a solar corona.
Question :
What is coronavirus?
Group of viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds only.
Group of viruses that cause respiratory and tract infections in humans.
Group of viruses that cause common cold only in human.
Group of viruses that name after a Latin scientist
What is the main idea?
I live in a small house. It has five rooms: there are two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom, and a kitchen. Indeed it is a small house; but I like living in here for wasting my spare time.
When the door is open, I can see the living room. It is so small with only three chairs and a table, nothing else. I prefer reading a novel in this room.
My bedroom is in the left side of the living room. In this room there is a night table next to the bed, a TV, a radio, and a computer. When being bored of reading, I usually play online games, chat with my friends via Facebook and so on.
Next to my bedroom is my mother’s. I do not know what is inside because I never come in to see it. In the right side of the living room there is the kitchen. In the kitchen I have everything I need when I get hungry. It is very pleasure when my mother cooks, the smell fills my whole house.
I know it is a very small house; but it is the best place I have ever seen.
How many rooms are there in the house?
two rooms
three rooms
four rooms
five rooms
In the 16th century, an age of great marine and terrestrial exploration, Ferdinand Magellan led the first expedition to sail around the world. As a young Portuguese noble, he served the king of Portugal, but he became involved in the quagmire of political intrigue at court and lost the king's favor. After he was dismissed from service by the king of Portugal, he offered to serve the future Emperor Charles V of Spain. 1.
The 16th century was an age of great ______ exploration.
A. cosmic
B. land
C. mental
D. common man
All living things can be found within a relatively thin layer on or near the surface of the earth. Apart from the sun's energy, all their needs are supplied by the small proportion of the earth's resources contained in this layer. If the water, oxygen and other elements vital for life were only used once, they would soon run out. This is why many of nature's processes work in cycles. There is a constant exchange of the elements between air, earth, water, plants and animals, and these recycling processes ensure that all living things are able to live and grow.
These processes are _____ for life.
adapted
necessary
prohibited
unattainable
I was beginning to learn about the farmers and what I found I liked. They had a toughness and a philosophical attitude which was new to me. Misfortunes which would make the city dweller want to bang his head against a wall were shrugged off with "Aye, well, these things happen."
They were _____ people.
concerned
positive
cold
shy
He often bought big sheets of white paper for a penny and gave them to the children to draw on, for he liked to see them drawing. The boys drew steam engines and animals, but Anna Mary was not satisfied with that. She thought she could do better. She wanted to do whole scenes. And she wanted to do them in color. Lacking paints, she used grape juice and crushed berries for color. Sometimes she used a stub of red or blue carpenter's chalk or the red dye that her father used to mark sheep—anything she could get her hands on that would make her pictures bright and cheerful.
She was _____
determined
remorseful
forgiving
sincere
Captain Childs had books on geography, history, mathematics, and literature—especially Dickens and Shakespeare. Matt had gone to school in Washington, D.C., but only through the sixth grade, and this wasn't enough for him. So he studied in the captain's library, with Captain Childs as his teacher. The captain taught Matt about people and places and dates, he taught Matt to respect himself and others, and he taught him to be a man who proved his worth by his work. Matt _____ his education.
continued
planned
disregarded
undervalued
What is this ad trying to get the reader to do?
Although I was unable to understand all of the details of the presentation, I did get the gist of it.
jokes
main idea
humor
The White House, the official home of the President of the United States, was designed by the architect, James Hoban, who is said to have been influenced by the design of a palace in Ireland. The building was begun in 1792 and was first occupied by President and Mrs. John Adams in November 1800. The house received its present name when it was painted white after being damaged by fire in 1814.
When was the White House first occupied ?
1792
1814
1800
2020
Which of the following is NOT a supporting detail?
When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals. Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. They did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex. Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.
Which title best summarizes the main idea of the passage?
Wild Animals in Art
Hidden Prehistoric Paintings
Exploring Caves Respectfully
Determining the Age of French Caves
When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.
Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. They did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex. Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.
According to the passage, which animals appear most often on the cave walls?
Birds
Bison
Horses
Wild cats
What can you infer about Violet?
What is this selection mainly about?
It's my favorite food in the whole world. My friend Dave came over and handed me a wrapped gift. I wondered what it was. It was a new basketball! I had a great day.
What is the main idea of this paragraph?
What is the difference between tone and mood in literature?
Tone is what your voice sounds like while mood is how you feel.
Tone is the emotion or attitude of the speaker while mood is the overall emotion or atmosphere.
Tone is the overall emotion or atmosphere while mood is the emotion or attitude of the speaker.
Tone is the message you get from a passage while mood is the main idea.
What is hyperbole?
Comparing two unlike things.
Referencing an outside concept or text.
Giving non-humans, human traits.
Exaggerating to make a point.
What is an allusion?
Comparing two unlike things.
Referencing an outside concept or text.
Giving a non-human, human traits.
Exaggerating to make a point.
What does it mean to infer something from a text? Select all that apply.
Read between the lines.
Read and answer a question directly.
Make an educated guess, based on limited information.
Understand explicit information.
The passage most strongly suggests that researchers at the Martin Prosperity Institute share which assumption?
As used in line 38, “intense” most nearly means
The passage most strongly suggests that Adelita used which of the following to navigate her 9,000-mile journey?
Based on the passage, which choice best describes the relationship between Putman’s and Lohmann’s research?
