WorksheetsCell Structure Review
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
What cell organelle is responsible for creating proteins using instructions from the nucleus?
a)
ribosomes
b)
mitochondria
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
chloroplast
2.
The pancreas is an organ in the body that serves the function of producing enzymes (proteins) that aide in digestion
What cell organelle would you expect to find ALOT of in pancreatic cells?
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Chloroplasts
d)
Vesicles
3.
This image is a _____________
a)
Animal Cell
b)
Bacterial Cell
c)
Plant Cell
4.
True or false: All living things are made of cells
a)
True
b)
False
5.
What is the most basic unit of life?
a)
Organs
b)
Cells
c)
Organelles
d)
Bacteria
6.
True or False: All of the cells in the human body are identical and have the same organelles
a)
True
b)
False
7.
In general, what cell type is larger?
a)
Prokaryotes
b)
Eukaryotes
c)
They are the same size
8.
Which part of the cell contains digestive enzymes and is responsible for breaking down parts of the cell
a)
lysosome
b)
nucleus
c)
ribosome
d)
mitochondria
9.
Which part of the cell forms a rigid bondary and is only found in plant cells?
a)
cell wall
b)
cell membrane
c)
cell fence
d)
nucleus
10.
Which organelle would you expect to see more of in a cell with a very high energy requirement
a)
mitochondria
b)
endoplasmic reticulum
c)
ribosome
11.
What is the role of the golgi apparatus?
a)
modifies and packages proteins
b)
breaks down sugar to produce ATP
c)
controls what enters and leaves the cell
d)
convert solar energy to chemical energy stored in food
12.
Which of these organelles is only found in plant cells?
a)
chloroplasts
b)
nucleus
c)
ribosomes
d)
endoplasmic reticulum
e)
golgi appartus
13.
What type of organisms are typically prokaryotes?
a)
Bacteria
b)
Plants
c)
Animals
d)
All are Prokaryotes
14.
What do eukaryotes have, that prokaryotes lack?
a)
DNA enclosed in a nucleus
b)
A Mitochondria
c)
A Chloroplast
d)
A Cell Wall
15.
Which cell structure is correctly matched with it's function?
a)
vacuole: store materials inside of the cell
b)
cell membrane: divide the cell into two equal halves
c)
lysosomes: manufacture proteins
d)
ribosomes: package and modify proteins
16.
All cells contain cell membranes. Which of the following describes the composition of the cell membrane?
a)
composed of carbohydrate chains, which allow all materials to enter and leave the cell
b)
composed of cellulose chains, which provide a rigid support structure for the cell
c)
composed of lipid molecules, which provide a flexible structure
d)
composed of cytoplasm, which allow proteins to leave (but not enter the cell)
17.
Which specialized cell structures allows plants to carry heavy structures such as leaves and flowers
a)
chloroplast
b)
cell membrane
c)
vacuole
d)
cell wall
18.
What cel organelle controls what enters and leaves the cell
a)
cell membrane
b)
nucleus
c)
golgi apparatus
d)
ribosomes
19.
Where are ribosomes created?
a)
The nucleolus
b)
The mitochondria
c)
The cell membrane
d)
The endoplasmic reticulum
20.
A model of a cell is shown
This cell is...
a)
Eukaryotic
b)
Prokaryotic
c)
Plant cell
100 %
