Explain the difference between independent and dependent variables in a research study.

Why is it important to clearly identify and define variables in a research study?

What are the characteristics of a good hypothesis in a research study?

How can a poorly formulated hypothesis affect the outcome of a research study?

Give an example of an independent and dependent variable in a real-life research scenario.

What are the potential challenges in formulating a hypothesis for a research study?

How can researchers ensure that their identified variables are relevant to the research study?

Explain the concept of operationalization of variables in a research study.

No hypothesis is evident in a Descriptive Research.

"There is a significant relationship between study habits and academic performance of students" is an example of what hypothesis?

Quantitative Research requires fewer respondents because it represents the whole population

Students using brand A ball pens write better than those using brand B ball pens.

There is no significant difference between the average weekly allowances of morning and afternoon pupils in Mapayapa Elementary School.

Giving a Christmas bonus will increase the productivity of employees.

It is the statement that contradicts the null hypothesis. It is also denoted as $$H_a$$ or $$H_1$$ .

What distinguishes a directional (one-tailed) hypothesis from a non-directional (two-tailed) hypothesis?

How does a null hypothesis differ from an alternative hypothesis?

What is the role of a research question in the research process?

How does a research hypothesis contribute to the scientific knowledge?

It emphasizes precise measurement and often times require statistical analysis of data or the testing of hypotheses based on a sample of observations.

This type of research typically includes at least two groups (conditions), one being referred as the manipulated group and one served as the control group.

This contains the accurate paging of the tables/figures used in the study.

It contains the accurate paging of each part of the research paper.

This includes the kind of research used by your study. This answers why the method used is appropriate for the study.

Describes your respondents: who they are, what their profile is, where they are from, etc.

Describes your instrument which is the questionnaire.

Narrates the process undergone by the study that eventually leads to the findings.

The statistical treatment that you will use which includes your sampling method and formulas to come up with findings out of the data gathered.

Presents all the data gathered using the questionnaire by tabulating all the gathered information. Aside from the tables, an interpretation of each presented data should follow.

Summarizes the interpretation of data given in Chapter 4. These should directly answer your statement of the problem.

Out of your findings, your conclusions are based. This provides the answers for every statement of the problem. This is where you will prove your hypotheses and assumptions.

It should be directly based on the significance of the study. This also includes the recommended actions that should be done after the conduct of the study such as further assessment of the subject, focus on other factors, etc.

It consists of the research title, names of the researchers and name of the research adviser.

It is a data gathering technique that makes you verbally ask the subjects or respondents questions to give answers to what your research study is trying to look for.

You prepare a schedule or a list of questions that is accompanied by a list of expressions from where the respondents can pick out the correct answer. what types of interview it is?

This is an interview that requires the use of an interview schedule or a list of questions answerable with one and only item from a set of alternative responses.

In this type of interview, the respondents answer the questions based on what they personally think and feel about it. There are no suggested answers.

In this interview approach, you ask the question not to one person, but to a group of people at the same time. The group members take turns in answering the question.

It is one- on-one interview is the lack of trust the interviewees have among themselves.

It is a paper containing a list of questions including the specific place and space in the paper where you write the answers to the questions.

It is a process of understanding data or known facts or assumptions serving as the basis of any claims or conclusions you have about something.

It is concisely discusses the essential aspects of your paper such as the background of the problem, objectives, significance, research design, data collection technique, data analysis method, discussions of the findings, scope, conclusions, among others.

Follow a standard documentary style. Alphabetize, identify, and list down in this section all sources of knowledge you used in carrying out your study.

This contains copies of table, questionnaires, interview rates, observation checklist, and other materials that are indispensable or necessary in completing your research study.

This section explains the types and sources of data as well as the method you used in collecting and analyzing the data you have gathered.

This part explains the background of the research problem, states a set of specific research questions, and of optional hypotheses or assumptions.

This step requires you to tell the respondents about the nature of the interview-its purpose, importance, scope and so on.

This step with a question to encourage the respondent to talk about himself or herself, including his or her age, family, current activities, and other things you think appear special or interesting to him or her.

This step of the interview gives the respondent the opportunity to ask questions about the interview activity and let him or her have an idea about what will happen next to the interview results.

This step signs of the approaching end of the interview work to alert the respondent in winding up with his or her talking.

The interview starts from the time you, the interviewer, and your respondents see each other at the place of interview, that is, if this is a traditional interview.

This kind of questionnaire makes you act as the interviewer and the interviewee at the same time.

Which research paradigm is most concerned about generalizing its findings?

A theory generates ________, which are specific assumptions or predictions that can be tested to determine their accuracy.

Quantitative Research requires fewer respondents because it represents the whole population

The following are descriptions of a Quantitative research EXCEPT

This step of the interview gives the respondent the opportunity to ask questions about the interview activity and let him or her have an idea about what will happen next to the interview results.

A chapter in the research or thesis that contains the Synthesis which tells the importance of the concepts and research that were gathered . What chapter is it ?

This chapter is focused on the research procedures which contains the research design, descriptions of the samples and the measures to be used, and the steps to be taken in carrying out the study.

H1 is one of the Hypotheses in the thesis or research that shows the positive statement. What kind of hypothesis is H1?

In writing hypothesis, what word will you use if you want to see the similarity among the variables?

The basic structure that serves as mental window of the researcher and gives the direction of the study. It is presented with a paradigm . What part of Chapter 1 is it?

The words used in the research paper are defined according on how it is used in the study. How are the words in the study defined?

On this part of the research it shows the boundaries of the study like geographic location, population, time, and variables to be discussed. Which of the following is an example of time in the study?

In writing Chapters 1 to 3, what should be the tenses of the verbs to be used if Not yet done with gathering of data?

This portion of the research shows the contributions of the study either to a body of scientific knowledge, to practitioners in the area of the research or any other groups which will benefit to the results of the study. What part of Chapter 1 is it?

If the title of the study is " Evaluation of Modular Learning Approach of Elementary Students of Sto. Nino De Praga Academy for Academic Year 2020-2021". Who are the possible respondents of the study?

There are two ways in writing an introductory statement of Introduction, first is through Quotation and the second is through Factual Information. What is the best example of introductory statement following the factual information?

In general when selecting FACTORS for a study, as a researcher you want to be sure of which of the following?

Which of the following hypotheses shows the Null hypothesis of similarities among the variables?

In writing the objectives of your study, you must remember an acronyms with corresponding meaning to give the objectives. What particular acronyms is it?

This is stated in declarative statement and present the general objective of the study. This can usually be read within the title. What is this?

In the hypothesis : There IS no significant difference in self- concept between the groups exposed to values lessons and the group not to be exposed on the same. What are the two groups in the statement?

What is the arrangement of the words in the Definition of terms as they are written ?

What part of the Chapter 1 presents the importance and benefits of the study?

It is a data gathering technique that makes you verbally ask the subjects or respondents questions to give answers to what your research study is trying to look for.

This is an interview that requires the use of an interview schedule or a list of questions answerable with one and only item from a set of alternative responses.