Worksheets1st quarte science revision sheet grade 5
Total questions: 186
Worksheet time: 4hrs 30mins
What is a chemical change?
Forming a new substance
When two or more substances combine to make a greater one
When two or more substances combine to make a new chemical substance
Combing substances
involves how a substance will interact with something else
physical change
chemical change
chemical property
physical property
When two or more substances combine, but it does not form anything new like salt and pepper or trail mix
Chemical
Matter
mixture
volume
In a chemical reaction, the mass of the products is always
A. equal to the mass of the reactants.
B. less than the mass of the reactant
C. greater than the mass of the reactants
You know you a chemical reaction has occurred if .....
A. There is a precipitate..
B. There is a color change
C.All of these answers are evidence.
Which action does NOT occur when water is broken down to form hydrogen and oxygen ?
A.. Atoms are rearranged to form new substances
B. Atoms of hydrogen are created
C. Bonds between hydrogen and oxygen are broken.
A(n) is a starting substance in a chemical reaction ?
reactant
coefficient
product
A chemical reaction is the process of converting _____ to _____ ?
atoms; molecules .
reactants; products
matter; energy
Which is an example of a chemical change?
Cutting paper
Digesting Food
Crumbling paper
Boiling water
A copper penny turning greenish after a few years is an example of what kind of change.
Chemical Change
Physical Change
bread molding
chemical
physical
making a paper airplane
chemical
physical
Which is the best example of a new substance forming?
lighting a match
cutting a piece of paper
popping a balloon
hitting a nail with a hammer
Bending metal
Physical Change
Chemical Change
Boiling Water
Physical Change
Chemical Change
Dissolving Sugar
Physical Change
Chemical Change
A Candle Burning
Physical Change
Chemical Change
A change from liquid to gas is a:
chemical change
mixture
physical change
chemical substance
A change from liquid to gas is a:
chemical change
mixture
physical change
chemical substance
Read the statement: Combining two liquids that give off heat and gas would provide evidence of a chemical change because the particles react to make a new material with different properties.
What evidence let's you know a chemical change has occurred?
mixture of substances
temperature change
gas evaporation
Heat water in a pan on a stove, and observe the steam that forms as the state of matter of the water changes.
What type of change is above?
Chemical Change
Physical Change
Put an antacid tablet in water, and when the antacid and water mix, observe the bubbles that form as a new substance is created.
Physical Change
Chemical Change
Placing two different liquids together in a beaker and observing that a solid forms when they mix would provide evidence of a chemical change because a new material is formed.
Chemical
Physical
Which of the following are signs of a chemical reaction?
Formation of a gas
A change in temperature
A change in color
A change in size
In a chemical reaction, the number of atoms in the reactants and the products...
Must be the same
Must be different
Which of these is NOT a sign of a chemical reaction?
A phase change
Formation of a precipitate
A color change
A temperature change
When a chemical reaction occurs...
New molecules and atoms are formed
Molecules and atoms are rearranged
Molecules and atoms disappear
Molecules and atoms are destroyed
A substance that is formed as the result of a chemical reaction is a __________________
Product
Reactant
Starters
Enders
Which one shows that a chemical reaction has occurred?
dissolving
melting
formation of a gas
bending
Which observation(s) might be used as evidence that a chemical reaction occurred?
Color change
Properties change
Odor change
All the above
A substance produced during a chemical reaction
Product
Reactant
Properties
A chemical reaction is balanced when
both sides have the same elements
Both sides have the same number of atoms
Mass is a measurement of
how much space an object occupies.
how dense an object is.
the amount of matter in an object.
the volume of an object.
.............. is everything around us that has mass and takes up space
volume
space
matter
weight
Are metals good conductors of heat and electricity?
True
False
Which of these is a physical property of an object?
Texture
Color
Shape
All of the above
A characteristic of a type of matter that can be observed or measured
Description
Physical Property
Investigation
If matter sinks in water it is
less dense.
buoyant.
least dense.
more dense.
A copper penny is
non-magnetic.
more dense in water.
not soluble.
All of the above.
Salt is
not soluble in water.
less dense in water.
soluble in water.
magnetic.
Sugar is
less dense than water.
not soluble in water.
soluble in water.
Not here
An iron nail is
magnetic.
more dense in water.
not soluble in water.
All of the above
What physical property does a copper penny and an iron nail have in common?
The are soluble in water.
The are magnetic.
They are more dense in water.
They are less dense in water.
What would you measure with this tool?
volume
density
mass
weight
Which of the following tools can be used to measure the volume of a rock?
The ability to burn
physical property
chemical property
When ice melts, it is changing its state of matter. State of matter is a ---
physical property
chemical property
The ability to shine is known as ---
Luster
Ductility
Flammability
Malleability
Reactivity, like burning, bubbling, or fizzing, is a ---
Chemical property
Physical property
Ductility is the ability to be stretched into thin wires, which is a ---
Chemical property
Physical property
The ability to combust, or explode, is a ---
Chemical property
Physical property
Malleability is the ability to be flattened into thin sheets, which is a ---
Physical property
Chemical property
Digestion is the process of the human body breaking down food for nutrients, which is a ---
Chemical property
Physical property
A characteristic of matter that can only be observed when matter is changed into a new kind of matter is called a ---
Chemical property
Physical property
A measure of how easily a material allows electric current to flow through it
electrical conductivity
hardness
physical change
physical properties
A measure of how easily the smooth surface of a mineral can be scratched
conductivity
hardness
physical change
physical properties
a measure of an object's ability to conduct heat
thermal conductivity
electrical conductivity
reflection
density
a substance that does not allow heat to pass through
insulator
electrical conductivity
reflection
density
Which properties are physical properties?
mass
volume
density
all of these
All matter can be classified by their physical properties. Which substance can be classified as being soluble in water?
Sand
Paper
Iron Filings
Salt
Which of these is the best insulator of electricity?
Copper Penny
Plastic Tubing
Aluminum Foil
Metal Washer
The picture below is an electrical wire.
What is the most reasonable answer for using copper in an electrical wire?
Copper is a good insulator of electricity.
Copper is magnetic.
Copper is a good conductor of electricity.
Copper is shiny.
A student is dissolving sugar in water. What can the student do to make the sugar dissolve faster?
Nothing, sugar will not dissolve in water.
Add more water.
Add ice to the water.
Stir the solution.
Choose the correct vocabulary word: Matter breaks down into particles that are so small that it seems to disappear.
Relative density
Magnetism
Physical properties
Dissolving
the way light bounces off an object
Solubility
Reflectivity
Hardness
Gas becomes solid without first becoming liquid
sublimation
deposition
vaporization
evaporation
When matter goes from liquid to solid, that's called...
Freezing
Melting
Evaporation
Condensation
When matter goes from solid to a liquid, that's called...
Freezing
Melting
Evaporation
Condensation
A change from a liquid to a solid is called
melting
condensation
evaporation
sublimation
freezing
A change from a solid to liquid is called
melting
freezing
sublimation
condensation
evaporation
A change from gas to liquid is called....
melting
freezing
sublimation
condensation
During freezing, liquid matter changes into ________
gas
solid
plasma
When liquid turns into solid the particles of the matter
Moves slower, closer,and begins to pack tightly
moves faster and escapes into the air
neither moves slower or faster
moves rapidly
As heat energy is added to liquid, the water molecules (particles) have enough energy to
break up, spread apart, and turn into gas
bond and turn into solid
bond and break up
neither
When heat energy decreases water vapor turns into gas, the water molecules start to move ____-
faster and spread further apart
slower and bond together
slow and faster
neither
When heat energy increases, the solid matter begins to turn back into liquid matter. Particles starts to
move faster and break apart
moves slower and bond
escape into the atmosphere
neither slower of faster
Particles in a ______________________ move quickly and are far apart.
gas
solid
liquid
To change from a solid to a liquid, a substance must
increase in temperature
decrease in temperature
stay the same temperature
To change from a liquid to a gas, a substance must
increase in temperature
decrease in temperature
stay the same temperature
To change from a gas to a liquid, a substance must
increase in temperature
decrease in temperature
stay the same temperature
To change from a liquid to a solid, a substance must
increase in temperature
decrease in temperature
stay the same temperature
To change from a liquid to a solid, a substance must
increase in temperature
decrease in temperature
stay the same temperature
Particles (molecules) in a ______________________ have more energy than the other states of matter.
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plama
Which process could cause a material to change state from gas to liquid?
Adding heat
Adding energy
Removing particles
Removing energy
How can you stop the movement of particles?
Increase the temperature
Decrease the temperature
You can't.
Hold them still with your hands.
Removing energy from particles makes the particles
move faster
move slower
stop moving all together
remain the same
Removing energy from particles makes the particles
move faster
move slower
stop moving all together
remain the same
Which states of matter take the shape of their container?
Liquids and gases
Solids and liquids
Gases and solids
Solids, liquids, and gases
When you add or remove heat to an object, you are adding or removing _________.
Mass
Energy
Volume
Matter
What type of colloid Is Gas Dispersed in Liquid or Solid?
Foam
Aerosol
_______ is a mixture in which particles will settle out.
suspension
colloid
compound
solvent
The particles in both a solution and a colloid can
A. scatter light.
B. settle out.
D. pass through a fine filter.
Sugar water let's light pass through, and is a homogeneous mixture it is a
A heterogeneous mixture
Sausage and mushroom pizza
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
When solids float but then settle if undisturbed, we call the mixture a
Solution
Suspension
Colloid
Alloy
What is the difference between a solution and a suspension?
solutions are well-mixed and homogeneous. Suspensions are heterogeneous and settle out.
solutions settle out and are heterogeneous. suspensions are well-mixed and homogeneous
solutions and suspensions are homogeneous. Solutions settle out
solutions and suspensions are heterogeneous, but solutions settle out
What can be combined to create a mixture?
Lettuce, tomatoes, and onions
Oil, water, and seasonings
Lemonade powder and water
All of the Above
A thick fluid is poured through a filter and particles are left behind. This is a
mixture, but not a solution
mixture AND solution
Solution, NOT a mixture
Pure substance
Can a mixture of sand, gravel, and water ever be a homogeneous mixture?
Yes, if you stir it
Yes, if you use a filter
No, it will always be heterogeneous
Yes, if you add cement to it
Whipping cream is
a colloid
an alloy
a suspension
a solution
Fog is a type of colloid. (a)
What type of mixture is shown in the image?
aerosol
homogeneous mixture
suspension
foam
What type of mixture is shown in the image?
foam
suspension
solution
aerosol
A colloid where small particles of liquid or solid material are trapped in air.
suspension
foam
solution
aerosol
Water is a (a) mixture.
A colloid that forms when gas bubbles are trapped in a liquid or solid.
foam
homogeneous mixture
colloid
suspension
