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Introduction to Metabolism

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the two categories into which metabolic pathways are often divided?

a)

Glycolysis and Krebs cycle

b)

Photosynthesis and Respiration

c)

Oxidation and Reduction

d)

Anabolism and Catabolism

2.

What is the overall process through which living systems acquire and utilize the free energy they need to carry out their various functions?

a)

Cellular respiration

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Glycolysis

d)

Metabolism

3.

What is the measure of the tendency for an oxidized compound to gain electrons?

a)

Free Energy

b)

Oxidation State

c)

Standard Reduction Potentials

d)

Reduction Potential

4.

Which compound is a key intermediate in metabolism, serving as a product of catabolism, precursor of anabolism, and consumed in the citric acid cycle?

a)

NADH

b)

Glucose

c)

Acetyl-Coenzyme A

d)

ATP

5.

What is the primary function of NAD and NADP in metabolic reactions?

a)

Phosphoryl group transfer

b)

Hydrolysis

c)

Electron transport

d)

Redox cofactors

6.

Which vitamin is a precursor to coenzymes and is associated with pellagra when deficient?

a)

Vitamin B3

b)

Vitamin B2

c)

Vitamin C

d)

Vitamin A

7.

What is the primary function of ATP in metabolic pathways?

a)

To store genetic information

b)

To act as a structural component of cells

c)

To capture and release free energy

d)

To regulate enzyme concentration

8.

What is the primary function of high-energy compounds such as ATP in organisms?

a)

To capture and release free energy

b)

To act as a structural component of cells

c)

To store genetic information

d)

To regulate enzyme concentration

9.

What determines the spontaneity of processes in living organisms?

a)

Equilibrium Constant

b)

Reduction Potential

c)

Standard Reduction Potentials

d)

Free Energy

10.

What is the primary function of NADH in metabolic reactions?

a)

Phosphoryl group transfer

b)

Hydrolysis

c)

Electron transport

d)

Redox cofactors

11.

Which molecule is the primary electron carrier in cellular respiration?

a)

NADH

b)

Glucose

c)

Acetyl-Coenzyme A

d)

ATP