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Concept Quiz 6.3-6.5 (Circular Motion)

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the direction of the velocity at point B, if the ball is revolving clockwise?
a)
up
b)
right
c)
down
d)
left
2.
What is the direction of the velocity at point A, if the ball is revolving clockwise?
a)
up
b)
right
c)
down
d)
left
3.
Centripetal acceleration always points
a)
in the direction of the object's motion
b)
in the opposite direction of the object's motion
c)
towards the center of the circle
d)
towards the outside of the circle
4.
The velocity is always _____ to the line of a circle. 
a)
outwards
b)
towards the center
c)
tangent
d)
faster
5.

Centripetal force, created by swinging something in a circle, acts in a direction--

a)

along the path of motion

b)

away from the center of the circle

c)

toward the center of the circle

d)

tangent to the circle

6.

A 10kg car travels at a constant speed of 20.0 m/s around a horizontal circular track. Which diagram correctly represent the direction of the car's velocity (v) and the direction of the centripetal force (Fc) acting on the car at a particular moment?

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.

a car going around a level curve - identify the centripetal force:

a)

static friction

b)

tension

c)

normal force

d)

gravitational force

8.

a car going around a banked curve - identify the centripetal force:

a)

static friction

b)

tension

c)

the horizontal component of the normal force

d)

gravitational force

9.

A curved groove is place on the top of a level table as shown in the diagram. A ball is pushed in the groove at P so that it leaves at Q. Which picture shows how the ball will move when it leaves the groove at Q?

a)
b)
c)
d)
10.
What happens to the centripetal force exerted on an object if you triple the velocity?
a)

it triples

b)

it decreases by a factor of 6

c)

it increases by a factor of 6

d)

it increases by a factor of 9

11.

What happens to the centripetal force exerted on an object if you half the velocity?

a)

it doubles

b)

it halves

c)

it decreases by a factor of 4

d)

it quadruples

12.

As the radius of a spinning object decreases, acceleration

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

13.

a bucket swung in a horizontal circle - identify the centripetal force

a)

friction

b)

tension

c)

normal force

d)

gravitational force

14.
Where is the net force when the rollercoaster is at the top of the loop?
a)
Towards the sky
b)

Towards the right

c)
Towards the left
d)
Towards the ground
15.

The time taken for one complete revolution is called the... 

a)
Period
b)
Frequency 
c)
Angular velocity
d)

Speed

16.

Why does an object experiencing uniform circular motion have an acceleration?

a)

because it is changing speed

b)

because it is changing direction

c)

because it is moving in a straight line

d)

because it has mass

17.

A race car completes three laps of a circular track with a radius of 35 m in 9.0 seconds. Determine the speed of the car.

a)

3.9 m/s

b)

73.3 m/s

c)

24.4 m/s

d)

1.0 m/s

18.

If the radius of the string is 0.3 meters long and the stopper makes 5 revolutions per second, what is the speed of the stopper?

a)
9.4 m/s
b)
6.8 m/s
c)
11.7 m/s
d)
3.5 m/s
19.

Is it possible for an object moving with a constant speed to accelerate? Explain.

a)

No, if the speed is constant, then the acceleration is equal to zero.

b)

No, because constant speed means that there is no net force acting on it.

c)

Yes, although the speed is constant, the direction of the velocity can be changing.

d)

Yes, because any object that is moving experiences acceleration.

20.

Which of the following forces is zero when you barely make it over the top of a loop?

a)

Normal force

b)

Weight

c)

Centripetal Force

d)

Who knows?

21.

Which represents the acceleration of the ball in a horizontal circle?

a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
22.

A object is traveling in uniform circular motion. It has a period of 6 seconds. The radius of the circle is 3 meters. What is the tangential velocity/speed, in m/s?

(round to a whole number and do not include units)

23.

Two riders sit at positions X and Y. Do they have different periods of rotation and why / why not?

a)

No, because they have the same tangential velocity.

b)

No, because they take the same amount of time to complete 1 loop.

c)

Yes, because they have different tangential velocities.

d)

Yes, because they have different masses probably.

24.

In a conical pendulum as shown, what force, or component of force, is equal to the net centripetal force?

a)

The horizontal tension component

b)

The vertical tension component

c)

The force of gravity

d)

The velocity force

25.

For a conical pendulum (i.e. Flying Pig), sort the concepts about forces along x and y-components.

Categorize the following

Fnet=mv2rF_{net}=\frac{mv^2}{r}  

FT sin⁡θ=mv2rF_T\ \sin\theta=\frac{mv^2}{r}  

Fnet=0F_{net}=0  

FT cos⁡θ=mgF_T\ \cos\theta=mg  

x-component
y-component
26.

The fastest you can go over the top of a hill while still staying in the curve means for a split second, you just barely lose contact with the surface. To solve for this speed, you would set normal force equal to what?

a)

9.8

b)

Fg

c)

Mass

d)

0

27.

Under the top of a loop, like in this picture, which way does normal force point?

a)

Up, away from the center of the circle

b)

Down, towards the center of the circle

c)

Left, ignore it

d)

Right, ignore it

28.

In a vertical loop, when are you traveling the fastest?

a)

At the left side

b)

At the ride side

c)

At the top of the loop

d)

At the bottom of the loop

29.

Organize these positions on a vertical circle into the right categories.

Categorize the following

the bottom of the circle

on the sides of the circle

the top of the circle

NEVER!

Where you are traveling the fastest
Where gravity force is tangential.
Where Fn and Fg are the same direction
Where v is centripetal
30.

Organize these positions on a vertical circle into the right categories.

Categorize the following

the bottom of the circle

on the sides of the circle

the top of the circle

NEVER!

Where you are traveling the slowest
Where Fn is the largest.
Where speed is changing.
Where v is centripetal