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Señor Pipas Body System Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 3hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ​ (a)   System uses chemical messengers called hormones.

Choose from the below words
Nervous
Skeletal
Excretory
Endocrine
2.

Match the following

a)

hormones

1.

Endocrine System

b)

filter the blood

2.

Excretory System

c)

produce babies

3.

Reproductive System

3.

The (a)   is NOT a gland.

Choose from the below words
epiglottis
pituitary
pancreas
thyroid
4.

Label the main organs of the Excretory System

5.

By drinking more water, I am helping my (a)   and its kidneys.

Choose from the below words
Excretory System
CoQ10
A1C
Integumentary
6.

A voluntary reaction to stimulus is controlled by the ______________ System.

a)

Circulatory

b)

Nervous

c)

Excretory

d)

Lymphatic

7.

The main system involved in the movement of the body is the ________________ System.

a)

Ancillary

b)

Circulatory

c)

Muscular

d)

Integumentary

8.

_______________________ is where nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream.

a)

Stomach

b)

Liver

c)

Mouth

d)

Small Intestine

9.

Breaks down food into tiny molecules to allow the body to

absorb nutrients

a)

Skeletal System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Respiratory System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Digestive System

10.

Removes wastes that can cause toxic build up and lead to

diseases or death

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Excretory System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Digestive System

11.

Connect your learning by choosing the correct comparison of the function of the digestive system to the function of the mitochondria inside cells.

a)

the digestive system breaks food down into nutrients and energy; the mitochondria breaks food down into nutrients and energy for the cell

b)

the mitochondria captures sunlight and creates energy for the cell; the digestive system captures sunlight and created energy

c)

the digestive system has nothing in common with the mitochondria

d)

The digestive system and the mitochondria both function to send nutrients throughout the body to cells

12.

This organ is part of the digestive system.

a)

lung

b)

heart

c)

brain

d)

stomach

13.
This system filters and removes liquid wastes from the body.
a)
endocrine
b)
digestive
c)
circulatory
d)
excretory
14.
This system secretes chemical messages (hormones) to different parts of the body.
a)
excretory
b)
endocrine
c)
digestive
d)
immune
15.
Which of the following is a function of both the excretory system and the digestive system? 
a)
regulating metabolism 
b)
eliminating wastes 
c)
regulating other organ systems 
d)
maintaining homeostasis 
16.
Which one of the following systems DO NOT absorb nutrients or get rid of wastes?
a)
Respiratory System
b)
Digestive System
c)
Nervous System
d)
Circulatory System
17.
What function do the endocrine system and nervous system have in common?
a)
Both relay messages to cells throughout the body.
b)
Both produce electrical signals that are carried by neurons
c)
Both produce hormones which are chemical messengers
d)
both remove wastes and toxins from the body
18.

The system of hormones is called

a)

Excretory

b)

Endocrine

c)

Digestive

d)

Nervous

19.

The kidneys and bladder belong to

a)

The excretory system

b)

The digestive system

c)

The respiratory system

d)

The cardiovascular system

20.

A group of specialized cells is called

a)

An organ

b)

A system

c)

A tissue

d)

An organism

21.

A body part consisting of different tissues working together is called

a)

A cell

b)

An organ

c)

A system

d)

An organism

22.

A group of organs working together is called

a)

A tissue

b)

A cell

c)

A system

d)

An organism

23.

The two systems in charge of regulation (monitoring and responding to changes in the environment) are:

a)

Digestive

b)

Skeletal

c)

Nervous

d)

Endocrine

24.

Which body system is pictured, and how does it function?

a)

Digestive system; breaking down of food for nutrients

b)

Excretory system; ridding the body of waste products

c)

Integumentary; protection

d)

Circulatory; gas exchange

25.
Endocrine glands produce __________ which maintain the body in homeostasis
a)
oils
b)
neurotransmitters 
c)
tears
d)
hormones
26.

Which body system forms a protective barrier between the external environment and the internal body systems?

a)

digestive

b)

nervous

c)

muscular

d)

integumentary

27.
Which system provides shape and support, enables you to move, protects your internal organs, and stores minerals?
a)
skeletal
b)
muscular
c)
digestive
d)
nervous
28.
Which system takes oxygen into the body and eliminates carbon dioxide?
a)
immune
b)
nervous
c)
respiratory
d)
circulatory
29.
Which system takes food into the body, breaks down food, and absorbs the digested materials?
a)
respiratory
b)
circulatory
c)
digestive
d)
excretory
30.
Which system detects information from the environment and directs the way your body responds to this information?
a)
excretory
b)
circulatory
c)
respiratory
d)
nervous
31.
Which system carries needed materials to the body cells and carries wastes away from the body cells?
a)
Circulatory
b)
Digestive
c)
Nervous
d)
Excretory
32.
Which two body systems work together to break down food and get rid of wastes?
a)
digestive and excretory
b)
digestive and circulatory
c)
excretory and respiratory
d)
nervous and digestive
33.

The digestive and respiratory systems pair together to ...

a)

bring carbon dioxide and wastes to cells for diffusion.

b)

bring oxygen and wastes to cells for diffusion.

c)

bring oxygen and nutrients to cells for cellular respiration.

d)

bring carbon dioxide and nutrients to cells for cellular respiration.

34.

All organ systems have this at its most basic unit.

a)

Cells

b)

Neurons

c)

Tissues

d)

Organs

35.

What do the kidneys do?

a)

it filters wastes from the blood

b)

it removes carbon dioxide from the blood

c)

it digests food

d)

it adds glucose to the blood

36.

What do I do? main function

a)

Regulates body function using hormones

b)

Take in oxygen and give off carbon dioxide

c)

Covers and protects the body, Regulates body temperature.

d)

Provides movement for the body

e)

Provides framework and support for the body

37.

What do I do? main function

a)

Filters wastes out of the blood.

b)

Take in oxygen and give off carbon dioxide

c)

Covers and protects the body, Regulates body temperature.

d)

Provides movement for the body

e)

Provides framework and support for the body

38.

What do I do? main function

a)

Filters wastes out of the blood.

b)

Produce offspring for the next generation

c)

Covers and protects the body, Regulates body temperature.

d)

Provides movement for the body

e)

Provides framework and support for the body

39.
What body system removes the waste from your body? 
a)
Respiratory
b)
Excretory
c)
Digestive
40.
Which of the following shows the correct diagram
a)
Cell-Tissue-Organ-Organ System
b)
Cell-Organ-Tissue-Organ System
c)
Organ System-Organ-Tissue-Cell
41.
The smallest unit that is a building block for all life.
a)
tissue
b)
organelle
c)
cell
42.
Urine is stored in this organ.
a)
kidney
b)
bladder
c)
peeing bag
d)
intestines
43.

The circulatory system works with the ___________ system to provide our body with oxygen and get rid of CO2 (carbon dioxide).

a)

respiratory

b)

digestive

c)

muscular

d)

skeletal

44.

What is the function of this system?

a)

The protection of vital organs from injury

b)

The production of hormones that regulate growth and metabolism.

c)

The chemical breakdown of food into smaller pieces

d)

The transport of nutrients, water, and oxygen to body cells.

45.

Insulin is a hormone produced by the ___________________.

a)

liver

b)

bladder

c)

pancreas

d)

heart

46.

Which gland is responsible for regulating weight?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

none of the above

47.

What is the function of the endocrine system?

a)

to filter and eliminate the waste from the blood

b)

to secrete hormones into the bloodstream to regulate body activities

c)

to provide structure and support for the body

d)

to defend the body against pathogens

48.

 A small blood vessel that allows nutrients to 

 move from the blood into your body’s tissues and organs.

a)

Tendons

b)

Hormones

c)

Ligaments

d)

Capillaries

49.

chemicals that tell your tissues and organs what to do

a)

Hormones

b)

tendons

c)

ligaments

d)

capillaries

50.

made up of glands that produce and secrete hormones, chemical substances produced in the body that regulate the activity of cells or organs. These hormones regulate the body's growth, metabolism (the physical and chemical processes of the body), and sexual development and function.

a)

Endocrine System

b)

Skeletal system

c)

Lymphatic system

d)

Nervous system