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Worksheets

HS11A review

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If the body can no longer make ATP, which type of transport would be impacted?

a)

Facilitated Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Active Transport

d)

Simple Diffusion

2.

What macromolecule makes up the channels found in the cell membrane?

a)

Lipids

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Nucleic Acids

d)

Proteins

3.

What type of molecules can easily diffuse through the cell membrane?

a)

Small Molecules

b)

Large Molecules

c)

Charged Molecules

d)

Nonpolar Molecules

4.

Would this dissolve in water?

a)

Yes

b)

No

5.
A type of active transport that releases particles that were enclosed from a cell when the membrane of the vesicle fuses with that of the cell membrane
a)
Exocytosis
b)
Osmosis
c)
Mitosis
d)
Endoyctosis
6.

The type of transport that requires the use of transport proteins

a)

Passive Transport

b)

Facilitated Diffusion

c)

Active Transport

d)

Vesicular Transport

7.

The passage of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration

a)

Active Transport

b)

Diffusion

c)

Vesicular Transport

d)

Exocytosis

8.

Provides stability and fluidity; cold = rigid and lacks fluidity; hot = too fluid and difficulty holding shape

a)

phospholipid (fatty acid) tail

b)

channel protein

c)

cholesterol

d)

phospholipid head

e)

glycoprotein

9.

Permanently attached to the membrane; goes all the way through; signaling and transport cell processes

a)

integral protein

b)

channel protein

c)

globular protein

d)

peripheral protein

e)

glycoprotein

10.

Structure A in the diagram is

a)

cholesterol

b)

phospholipid

c)

glycoprotein

d)

channel protein

11.
What are the nucleotides made of?
a)
Sugar, Phosphate, nitrogen base
b)
Phosphate, Adenine, nitrogen base
c)
Thymine, Adenine, Cytomine
d)
Phosphate, Nitrogen, Adenine
12.
Which sequence of DNA bases would pair with this partial strand
ATG TGA CAG
a)
ATG TGA CAG
b)
TAC ACT GTC
c)
GTA AGT GAC
d)
CAT TCA CTG
13.
Nitrogenous bases are joined by which type of bond?
a)
polar bonds
b)
ionic bonds
c)
covalent bonds
d)
hydrogen bonds
14.

According to Chargaff's rule, Cytosine always pair with

a)

Adenine

b)

Uracil

c)

Thymine

d)

Guanine

15.

Which of the following statements about DNA is not true?.

a)

it contains 2 chains of nucleotides

b)

it contains deoxyribose sugar

c)

it is replicated in preparation for cell division

d)

it never leaves the nucleus

e)

it has the base uracil instead of thymine

16.

The end products of translation are

a)

polypeptides

b)

amino acids

c)

lipids

d)

RNA

e)

DNA

17.

The genetic instructions for forming a polypeptide chain are carried to the ribosome by the

a)

tRNA

b)

rRNA

c)

mRNA

d)

ATP

e)

DNA

18.

Set of three nucleotides in a tRNA molecule that binds to a complementary mRNA codon during translation

a)

Anti-codon

b)

Codon

c)

Amino acid

d)

Bases

19.

Process of copying a nucleotide sequence of DNA to form a complementary strand of mRNA

a)

Translation

b)

Transcription

c)

Replication

d)

Synthesis

20.

In RNA, what base replaces Thymine?

a)

Cytosine

b)

Adenine

c)

Uracil

d)

Guanine

21.

Determine the RNA sequence that compliments the DNA stranded:


TACGGT

a)

TACGGT

b)

AUGCCA

c)

ATGCCA

d)

UACGGU

22.
The main function of tRNA is to...
a)
carry a message that, when translated, forms proteins
b)
form a portion of ribosomes
c)
string together complementary RNA and DNA strands
d)
bring amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosomes
23.
What process is going on in this photo? 
a)
Transcription 
b)
Translation 
c)
Replication 
d)
All the above 
24.
When the Ribosome reaches ________________ the process of translation stops
a)
Stop Codon
b)
Okazaki Fragment
c)
Terminator
d)
taq Polymerase
25.
How many nucleotides are in 12 mRNA codons?
a)
12
b)
24
c)
36
d)
48
26.
The mRNA leaves the ________ to find the ribosome to make proteins.
a)
cell
b)
nucleotide
c)
nucleus
27.
What amino acid is represented by the codon UUA?
a)
Phenylalanine
b)
Tyrosine
c)
Leucine
d)
Stop codon