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Test #2 Cell Specialization

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of cells are these? They are responsible for sending messages and communication!!

a)

neurons (nerves)

b)

blood

c)

bone

d)

skin

2.
What is the correct order of organization
a)
tissues-cells-organs-organ systems-organism
b)
cell-tissue-organs-organ systems-organism
c)
organism-cells-tissues-organ systems-organism
d)
tissues-cells-organs-organ sytems-organism
3.

Which organelle is the control center of the cell.?

a)

nucleus

b)

cell membrane

c)

ER

d)

ribosomes

4.

Match the organelle with its correct function.

a)
1.

Stores and Protects DNA

b)
2.

Builds Proteins

c)
3.

Generates energy for the cell

d)
4.

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

e)
5.

Packages up proteins to be shipped out of the cell

5.
This cell most likely came from which of the following organisms?
a)
pneumonia bacteria
b)
human
c)
shark
d)
elodea plant
6.

Which type of cell has the most medical potential for making tissues and organs for patients who need them?

a)

Specialized Cells

b)

Embryonic Stem Cells

c)

Adult Stem Cells

d)

Induced Stem Cells

7.

What does "Selective Permeability" mean?

a)

It means the cell membraned select the cells they want to surround.

b)

It means that cells only allow certain things in and certain things out.

c)

It is an organization the selects permeable membranes.

d)

It is an idea that is either selected or rejected.

8.

How can you tell that this is a prokaryote or eukaryote cell?

a)

It is a prokaryote because it doesn't have a nucleus

b)

It is a eukaryotic cell because it has a cell wall and a nucleus

c)

It is eukaryotic because it does not a nucleus nor a cell membrane

d)

It is prokaryote because it has a cell wall

9.
This specialized cell does not contain a nucleus to allow for transport of oxygen
a)
Nerve Cell
b)
Red Blood Cell
c)
White Blood Cell
d)
Palisade cell
10.
What tissue type is this?
a)
Nervous tissue
b)
Cardiac muscle
c)
Smooth muscle
d)
Connective tissue proper
11.
Name this tissue
a)
Bone
b)
Cartilage
c)
Blood
d)
Adipose
12.

What type of cells are these? They are part of the OUTER LAYER of your body!

a)

Lung

b)

Skin

c)

Stomach

d)

Bone

13.

What type of cells are these? They are responsible for MOVEMENT!

a)

Liver

b)

Blood

c)

Muscle

d)

Skin

14.
Find the total magnification: 
Eyepiece = 10X 
Objective lens = 55X
 
a)
10x
b)
55x
c)
65x
d)
550x
15.
What is number 15?
a)
light source
b)
base
c)
coarse adjustment
d)
fine adjustment
16.
The _______focuses the image under low power.
a)
revolving nosepiece
b)
fine adjustment knob
c)
coarse adjustment knob
d)
arm/neck
17.
All of the following COULD be labeled on this specimen as shown in this field of view EXCEPT
a)
cytoplasm
b)
cell membrane
c)
flagella
d)
nucleus
18.
You should always carry the microscope by the
a)
arm and base
b)
arm and body tube
c)
arm only
d)
the objectives
19.

Which macromolecule is used as our main source of energy?

a)

Lipids/Fats

b)

Nucleic Acids

c)

Proteins

d)

Carbohydrates

20.

This macromolecule breaks down into sugars such as glucose.

a)

Lipids/Fats

b)

Nucleic Acids

c)

Protein

d)

Carbohydrates

21.

Match the following

a)
1.

carbohydrate

b)
2.

lipid

c)
3.

protein

22.
Carbohydrates are made of... 
a)
C H O
b)
C H O N
c)
C H O N P
d)
C H O N S
23.

What is the key role (function) of carbohydrates?

a)

energy storage

b)

immunity, muscles, structure for tissues, cell metabolism

c)

instant energy for cells and body functions

d)

genetic information (heredity)

24.

The monomer for a protein is:

a)

amino acid

b)

fatty acid

c)

monosaccharide

d)

nucleotide

25.
These specialized cells contain a large number of chloroplasts for absorbing light
a)
Nerve Cell
b)
Palisade Cell
c)
Smooth Muscle cell
d)
Chlorophyll