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US History A L1-4 Multiple Choice Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where did people originally cross over from Asia to the Americas?

a)

Aleutian Islands

b)

Korea

c)

Anchorage, Alaska

d)

Bering Strait

2.

What was the type of colony where the king appointed a governor directly to rule?

a)

Charter Colony

b)

Joint Stock Company

c)

Proprietary Colony

d)

Royal Colony

3.

Which type of colony had the advantage of the most flexibility in determining their own governance, but had the disadvantage that it could be turned into another type of colony at any time?

a)

Proprietary

b)

Royal

c)

Joint Stock

d)

Charter

4.

Which of these was not a requirement for voting for members of the colonial legislature?

a)

Male

b)

Landowning

c)

Slaveowning

d)

White

5.

Which of these was not one of the inalienable rights listed in the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Llife

b)

Property

c)

Liberty

d)

Pursuit of Happiness

6.

What was the document that set up the first US government called?

a)

Constitution

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Articles of Confederation

7.

Which of these was a power that the Articles of Confederation government had?

a)

Taxation

b)

Enforcing Laws

c)

Borrow Money

d)

Disbanding Colonial Militias

8.

Why did the framers of the Constitution split up power between three different branches of government?

a)

They didn't want any branch to become too powerful

b)

There was too much work for one branch

c)

They thought each branch could specialize in a type of governance

d)

They wanted the states to be stronger than the federal government

9.

What had to be added to the Constitution in order to get all 13 states to ratify it?

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

First Amendment

d)

Federalist Papers

10.

Which one of these was not one of the Federalist positions?

a)

Ratification of the Constitution

b)

Adding a Bill of Rights

c)

Strong Central Government

d)

Supporting industry and finance

11.

Which English law instituted the following restrictions on colonial trade:

  • - No country could trade with the colonies unless the goods were shipped in either colonial or English ships.

  • - All vessels had to be operated by crews that were at least three-quarters English or colonial.

  • - The colonies could export certain products, including tobacco and sugar - and later rice, molasses, and furs–only to England.

a)

1663 Staple Act

b)

1660 Navigation Act

c)

1673 Plantation Duties Act

d)

1696 Navigation Act

12.

Which Revolutionary War battle convinced the French that the Americans could win the war and encouraged them to join on the side of the Americans.

a)

Valley Forge

b)

Yorktown

c)

Saratoga

d)

Newark

13.

Which of these is a foreign policy power that the President has?

a)

Funding the Federal Government

b)

Declaring War

c)

Approving Treaties

d)

Nominating Cabinet and Military Officials

14.

Which of these was a treaty signed between the US and Spain in 1795 which allowed the US to trade on the Mississippi River, opening up the middle of the continent for development?

a)

Pinckney's Treaty

b)

Treaty of Greenville

c)

Jay's Treaty

d)

Treaty of Paris

15.

Why did President Washington issue the Neutrality Proclamation?

a)

He wanted to help the French after they had helped the United States in the Revolutionary War

b)

He wanted to keep the US out of wars between Britain and France

c)

He was influenced by the American visits of Citizen Genet

d)

He wanted to avoid the turmoil of the French Revolution in the United States

16.

What was the British policy of impressment?

a)

Stealing goods from commercial vessels

b)

Sending fleets of ships to the shores of other nations as a show of strength

c)

Throwing gaudy parties to impress officials from other countries

d)

Kidnapping American sailors to serve in the British Navy

17.

Which of these was not one of the War Hawks beliefs?

a)

The US could take British territory in Canada

b)

Impressment of US sailors was a direct provocation of the US

c)

A war would disrupt maritime trade and harm the US economy

d)

The British were encouraging Native groups to attack American settlers

18.

Which battle of the War of 1812 made Andrew Jackson a famous war hero?

a)

Battle of Washington DC

b)

Battle of New Orleans

c)

Battle at Fort McHenry

d)

Battle of the Great Lakes

19.

Which of these was not part of the Monroe Doctrine?

a)

The US would not intervene in Europe

b)

Europe should not try to colonize parts of the Americas

c)

The US would help colonies gain independence

d)

The US would respect existing European colonies

20.

What led to the US acquisition of California and other territories?

a)

Mexican-American War

b)

Spanish-American War

c)

Gadsden Purchase

d)

Northwest Territory

21.

Which law called for called for the relocation of all Native tribes to lands west of the Mississippi River?

a)

Indian Resettlement Act

b)

Native Relocation Act

c)

Indian Removal Act

d)

Trail of Tears Act

22.

Who was Thomas Jefferson's ideal citizen?

a)

Small white family farmer

b)

Large plantation owner

c)

Diverse urban dweller

d)

Educated elite

23.

In which of these Supreme Court cases did the Supreme Court give itself the power of judicial review, or the power to overturn laws?

a)

Dartmouth College v Woodward

b)

Gibbons v Ogden

c)

Marbury v Madison

d)

McCullough v Maryland

24.

In the "Corrupt Bargain" election of 1824, who was selected as President by the House of Representatives despite not getting the most votes?

a)

John Quincy Adams

b)

Andrew Jackson

c)

Henry Clay

d)

Thomas Jefferson

25.

Which of these was not something President Jackson was known for during his Presidency?

a)

Spoils System

b)

Heavy use of veto power

c)

Favorable treatment of Native Americans

d)

Strengthening the Executive Branch

26.

Why did South Carolina want to nullify a federal tariff?

a)

Their economy was doing well

b)

They wanted to support manufacturing

c)

They wanted to boost exports

d)

They didn't want to pay more for foreign goods

27.

Which compromise admitted California as a free state but instituted popular sovereignty and a new fugitive slave law?

a)

Compromise of 1820

b)

Compromise of 1850

c)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

d)

Texas Annexation

28.

What was the name of the conflict that erupted in Kansas as a result of people coming in from other states to vote in its popular sovereignty elections?

a)

Bleeding Kansas

b)

Civil War

c)

Nullification Crisis

d)

Mexican-American War

29.

Which of these was not one of women's roles during the civil war

a)

Making bandages and flags

b)

Serving as nurses

c)

Coordinating military actions

d)

Taking over family farms and banks

30.

Which Amendment to the Constitution ended slavery in the United States?

a)

12th

b)

13th

c)

14th

d)

15th

31.

Why did Southern states institute Black Codes in the South after the Civil War?

a)

They wanted to have separate laws for black and white citizens

b)

They wanted to regulate black actions in public

c)

They wanted to keep Black people working on the same plantations they had worked on as slaves

d)

They wanted to segregate black and white citizens

32.

What were the laws that enacted legal segregation called?

a)

Jim Crow Laws

b)

Black Codes

c)

Reconstruction Acts

d)

Redeemer Acts

33.

What was the phrase used by the Supreme Court in Plessy v Ferguson, which reinforced legal segregation for decades?

a)

Separate from Evil

b)

Separate and Unequal

c)

Seaparate and Equal

d)

Separate but Equal

34.

Which one of these was a solution offered to the problem of urban housing?

a)

Tenements

b)

Settlement Houses

c)

Public Transportation

d)

Public Housing

35.

Which one of these was a push factor of emigration from other countries?

a)

Religious Freedom

b)

Plentiful Jobs

c)

Economic Depression

d)

Available Land

36.

Why were many people opposed to the "New Immigration" wave of immigrants?

a)

They went to placed where not many people lived

b)

They practiced a different religion

c)

They held onto their traditional customs

d)

They refused to integrate into American society

37.

What was one of the main effects of the Chinese Exclusion Act?

a)

Chinese immigrants couldn't receive US citizenship for decades

b)

Chinese laborers couldn't find jobs in the US

c)

Chinese movement was restricted in the US

d)

Chinese immigrants felt welcomed in the United States

38.

What is the idea that America is special and therefore deserves to rule over other territories?

a)

Manifest Destiny

b)

American Imperialism

c)

American Exceptionalism

d)

American Arrogance

39.

Why did US Marines line up outside the Royal Palace in Hawaii?

a)

They wanted to lower high sugar prices

b)

They were sent there to protect American citizens

c)

They were conducting training exercises

d)

The Hawaiian Queen began calling for constitutional restrictions on the power of American planters compared to native Hawaiians

40.

Which of these was not a territory the US gained in the 1898 Treaty of Paris?

a)

Guam

b)

Puerto Rico

c)

Cuba

d)

Philippines

41.

Which Confederacy in the Northeastern United States had a Great Council where representatives from different tribes could come to solve issues?

a)

Pueblo

b)

Muskogee

c)

Iroquois

d)

Creek

42.

Which Mesoamerican civilization was famous for its large cities, pyramids, advanced knowledge of astronomy, and precise calendars?

a)

Olmec

b)

Maya

c)

Aztec

43.

Which of the following Presidents intervened militarily in Latin American countries in the early 20th century?

a)

Roosevelt

b)

Taft

c)

Wilson

d)

All 3

44.

Which project supported by Theodore Roosevelt would allow US ships to easily cross from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean and vice-versa?

a)

Panama Canal

b)

Conservation

c)

Mount Rushmore

d)

Dominican Republic Intervention

45.

Which US President intervened in Mexico to prevent guns from reaching a Mexican military authoritarian leader?

a)

Taft

b)

Wilson

c)

Roosevelt

d)

None of them