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Lymphatic system quiz reviewer

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Function of lymphatic system: The lymphatic vessels transport back to the blood fluids that have

escaped from the blood vascular system.

a)

Fat absorption

b)

Fluid Balance

c)

calories absorption

d)

House of the bodies defenses

2.

The lymphatic system absorbs fats and other substances from the digestive tract.

a)

Fat absorption

b)

Fluid balance

c)

House of the body's defenses

d)

Calories absorption

3.

The lymphoid tissues and organs house phagocytic cells and lymphocytes, which play essential roles in body defense and resistance to disease.

a)

Fluid balance

b)

Fat absorption

c)

House of the body's defenses

d)

Lymphatic vessels

4.

Lymphatic Vessels: What part is corresponding to number 1

a)

Valve open

b)

overlapping endothelial cells

c)

Direction of lymph flow

d)

valve close

5.

Lymphatic Vessels : Label #2

a)

valve close

b)

Direction of lymph flow

c)

overlapping endothelial cells

d)

Fluid entering the lymphatic capillary

6.

Lymphatic Vessels : label #3

a)

Valve open

b)

Overlapping endothelial cells

c)

valve close

d)

Direction of lymph flow

7.

Lymphatic vessels: label #4

a)

valve open

b)

valve closed

c)

Fluid entering lymphatic capillary

d)

Overlapping endothelial cells

8.

Lymphatic vessels : label #5

a)

valve closed

b)

Fluid entering lymphatic capillary

c)

Direction of lymph flow

d)

valve open

9.

The lymphatic vessels are also called __________, form a one way system, and lymph flows only towards the heart.

a)

lymphatics

b)

lymph capillaries

c)

minivalves

d)

thoracic duct

10.

The microscopic, blind-ended lymph capillaries weave between

the tissue cells and blood capillaries in the loose connective tissues of the body and

absorb the leaked fluid.

a)

right lymphatic duct

b)

minivalves

c)

Lymph capillaries

d)

thoracic duct

11.

Lymph is transported from the lymph capillaries

through successively larger lymphatic vessels referred to as l____________________, until it is finally returned to the venous system through one of the two large

ducts in the thoracic region.

a)

Lymphatic collecting vessels

b)

thoracic duct

c)

right lymphatic duct

d)

lymph capillaries

12.

The large _________ receives lymph from the rest of the body; both

ducts empty the lymph into the subclavian vein on their own side of the body.

a)

lymph capillaries

b)

minivalves

c)

thoracic duct

d)

right lymphatic duct

13.

The __________ in particular help protect the body by removing foreign material such as bacteria

and tumor cells from the lymphatic stream and by producing lymphocytes that function in the

immune response

a)

Lymph nodes

b)

macophages

c)

trabeculae

d)

cortex

14.

Within the lymph nodes are __________, which engulf and destroy

bacteria, viruses, and other foreign substances in the lymph before it is returned to the

blood.

a)

Macrophages

b)

Lymphocytes

c)

Trabeculae

d)

Cortex

15.

Collections of ________ (a type of white blood cell) are also

strategically located in the lymph nodes and respond to foreign substances in the

lymphatic stream.

a)

Macrophages

b)

Lymphocytes

c)

Trabeculae

d)

Cortex

16.

Each node is surrounded by a fibrous capsule from which strands called

________ extend inward to divide the node into a number of compartments.

a)

Macrophages

b)

Lymphocytes

c)

Plasma cells

d)

Trabeculae

17.

The outer part of the node, the ______, contains collections of lymphocytes

called follicles, many of which have dark-staining centers called germinal centers.

a)

Cortex

b)

Plasma cells

c)

Lymphocytes

d)

Macrophages

18.

These centers enlarge when specific lymphocytes (the B cells) are

generating daughter cells called ________, which release antibodies.

a)

Plasma cells

b)

T cells

c)

Medulla

d)

Afferent lymphatic vessels

19.

Phagocytic macrophages are located in the central ______ of the lymph

node

a)

Afferent lymphatic vessels

b)

Medulla

c)

Efferent lymphatic vessels

d)

T cells

20.

Lymph enters the convex side of a lymph node through

the ______________.

a)

Efferent lymphatic vessels

b)

Afferent lymphatic vessels

c)

Medulla

d)

T cells

21.

lymph then flows through a number of sinuses that cut

through the lymph node and finally exits from the node at its indented region, the hilum,

via the ____________________________.

a)

Afferent lymphatic vessels

b)

Efferent lymphatic vessels

c)

Medulla

d)

T cells

22.

The ___________is a soft, blood-rich organ that filters blood.

a)

spleen

b)

thymus

c)

tonsils

d)

Peyer's Patches

23.

The ___________ is located on the left side of the abdominal cavity, just beneath

the diaphragm, and curls around the anterior aspect of the stomach.

a)

Thymus gland

b)

tonsil

c)

spleen

d)

Peyer's patches

24.

The ______ are small masses of lymphoid tissue that ring the pharynx (the throat), where they are

found in the mucosa.

a)

tonsils

b)

uvula

c)

Peyer's patches

d)

thymus gland

25.

________ are found in the wall of the small intestine.

a)

Peyer's patches

b)

tonsil

c)

thymus gland

d)

spleen

26.

The body’s first line of defense against the invasion of disease-causing microorganisms is the

_____ and _____________. (Select 2)

a)

skin

b)

mucous membrane

c)

anti-microbial proteins

d)

antigens