Factor that according to Spearman and others, underlies specific mental abilities and is therefore measured by every task on an intelligence test.

A mental image or best example of a category. Matching new items to this provides a quick and easy method for sorting items into categories.

Estimating the likelihood of events based on their availability in memory; if instances come readily to mind, we presume such events are common.

A test designed to predict a person's future performance/ capacity to learn.

The extent to which a test yields consistent results, as assessed by the consistency on scores of two halves of a test in the alternative forms of a test, or on retesting.

The extents to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to.

Our mental image that best represents a category is called a...

Which type of problem solving technique is methodical, logical, and will always lead to a correct answer if there is one?

A chess-playing computer program that routinely calculates all possible outcomes of all possible game moves best illustrates problem solving by means of

Carina wants to mix a new shade of purple for her painting. She could strategically mix one drop of blue at a time into her existing color, but instead, she uses what she knows to just mix a little blue, a little white, and then a little red, etc. until she gets the right shade.

Which type of problem-solving is she using?

When asked to name tools, people name wrenches, drills, rather than pencils, or calculators. This is because:

What is being demonstrated when you believe that women are better caregivers than men, and you continue to see only good examples of females being better parents than men?

A simple thinking strategy that often allows us to solve problems efficiently, yet is error-prone.

Barnie's parents are divorced and several of his friends' parents are divoced as well. In a class discussion about marriage and compatibility, Barnie shares his opinion that the divorce rate is on the rise and that most marriage will not remain intact over time. It is likely Barnies opinion is influenced by

What problem-solving strategies don’t guarantee solutions but make efficient use of time?

An advantage of using a heuristic over an algorithm is ________.

Riley has figured out how to unlock his bedroom door with a paper clip. What has he most likely overcome in his new use of the paper clip?

The tendency to perceive and approach problems in the same ways that have worked in the past is called ________.

Which of the following is NOT one of the criteria all psychological testing must meet?

On a normal curve (normal distribution), the highest point on the curve represents

Given the task of finding students who needed extra help in school, this psychometrician created the concept of mental age.

What is validity?

What percent of the population is considered "gifted" (aka have an IQ of 130 or higher)?

IQ tests can be biased against certain races, genders, socioeconomic backgrounds and cultures.

Standardized-test fall into the norm distribution of a bell-curve?

Who is most likely to be criticized for extending the definition of intelligence to an overly broad range of talents?

The WAIS was designed for testing ________ intelligence, whereas the WISC was designed for testing ________ intelligence.

Although Nicole scored well above average on the SAT, she frequently loses her temper and needlessly antagonizes even her best friends. Her behavior best illustrates a low level of

Twin and adoption studies are helpful for assessing the ________ of intelligence.

Which of the following psychologists added a performance scale in an attempt to measure nonverbal skills and rule out other cultural and education biases?

Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence was divided into 3 categories. What are they?

The WAIS and WISC are credited for

A normal distribution is one in which

The similarity between intelligence scores of fraternal twins reared together is

which of the following theorists suggested that intelligence can be classified into general and specific intelligence factors?

if students get approximately the same score on the second administration of a test as they did on the first, then the test

Sternberg’s Triarchic Theory of Intelligence included Practical, ________, and Creative

Tests should be which of the following?

A chess-playing computer program that routinely calculates all possible outcomes of all possible game moves best illustrates problem solving by means of

Kimberly is grocery shopping and the store has been reorganized. To find what she needs she goes down each aisle in order while looking for her items. She is using:

What goes in the yellow box? Select all that apply

Sarah is 12; her mental age is 15. What is her IQ?

On a normal distribution, if the mean is 80, and the standard deviation is 20, what is the range of scores that will fall within one standard deviation of the mean?

Which of the following is NOT one of the criteria all psychological testing must meet?

On a normal curve (normal distribution), the highest point on the curve represents

35 is

Max is so used to thinking that a tough competitive style of behavior is the best way to impress others that he fails to recognize that the most effective way to impress his girlfriend is with cooperative tenderness. Max's oversight best illustrates

What is the IQ threshold below which an individual might be diagnosed with an intellectual disability?

Imagine a school setting where a teacher, using a method developed by Alfred Binet in 1904, needs to identify students like Ahnert and Freza who require special educational support. This method measures the chronological age that typically corresponds to a given level of performance. What term describes this measure?

How does the Flynn effect relate to intelligence testing over time?

Sarah is 12; her mental age is 15. What is her IQ?

Joyce wants to get back in touch with her childhood friend Rhonda, but she does not know if Rhonda still lives in the area. Rather than call every number in the phone book, Joyce calls numbers in the local phone book for people with the same last name as Rhonda. Joyce is addressing the issue with a(n) __________ approach.

The fact that most people incorrectly assume that r is more commonly the first letter in a word than the third letter in a word is an example of

If the majority of people score within one standard deviation of the mean on an IQ test, these scores may range from

Which one of the following findings is the best evidence that genetics plays an important role in determining intelligence?

Intelligence research indicates that the IQ differences among racial groups can be best explained by

Which of the following would be most closely related to visual–spatial intelligence?

Which of the following is an innovation David Wechsler made in intelligence tests?

A 10-year-old child took the original Stanford-Binet intelligence test. The child was able to answer questions typically answered by 12-year-olds. According to the IQ formula, the child’s IQ is

When trying to unscramble the letters spoxee into a common word, Stefano remembered that many words begin with the letters ex. Once he remembered this, 390 it was relatively easy to figure out that the solution is expose. Stefano made use of

The tendency to judge the probability of an event based on how similar it is to a mental prototype is known as

On her way to London, Janet was invited into the cockpit to meet the pilot, Alex. Sh was surprised to see that Alex was a woman. This is an example of:

A defense attorney emphasizes to a jury that her client works full-time, supports his family, and enjoys leisure-time hobbies. Although none of this information is relevant to the trial, it is designed to make the defendant appear to be a typical member of the local community. The lawyer is most clearly attempting to take advantage of:

Students routinely underestimate how much time it will take them to complete assigned course projects. This best illustrates the impact of