WorksheetsCabbage and lettuce
Total questions: 27
Worksheet time: 15mins
The brassica family of leafy green vegetables includes ____, cauliflower, and broccoli.
eggplants
cabbages
The edible parts of modern brassicas, depending on the type, include the
leaves, flowers, stems, or the _____.
The Romans also used cabbage leaves for bandaging battle ____.
weapons
cannons
wounds
ships
Cabbage rolls, comprising pickled or boiled cabbage leaves wrapped
around ____ of meat or grains, had been part of Middle Eastern cuisine
filling
chicken
Corned beef and cabbage, a New England favourite,
was on the menu for President ____ inaugural lunch in 1861.
The upper classes preferred not to eat cabbage, thinking it ____ and unpalatable.
malodorous
Robert Burton wrote that eating cabbage “caused trouble-some
dreams and sends up black ____ to the brain”.
There is the widespread myth that ____ were born under a cabbage leaf.
English chef Robert May included a recipe for cabbage
boiled in ____ (to remove any bitterness) in his 1660 cookbook.
By the 13th century, ______ – in essence, tiny cabbages harvested
from a central stem – were being cultivated in what is now Belgium.
(a) (from the German Kohl for cabbage and Rabi for turnip),
first described in 1554, was selectively bred in northern Europe
to increase the size of its thick bulbous stem.
The sprouting forms of broccoli may have been introduced to
France in the 16th century by the Italian-born Catherine de’ ____.
Aragon
Burg
Medici
Tudor
_____ , like its relative broccoli, emerged from the Mediterranean and
spread to other parts of Europe during the 16th century.
Rutabaga
The English referred to cauliflower as “Cyprus Kale”, indicating that the frst seed
stock may have come from the (a) of Cyprus.
A further diversification took place in the 19th century when
the ____ brought cauliflower seeds to India.
Suited to growing in the ______, Indian (or Asian) cauliflowers
provided a year-round supply for domestic consumption.
desert regions
tropical regions
The new types of cauliflower were better suited to cooler climates,
but they were still highly sensitive to _____, limiting their growing period.
storms
frost
Domesticated brassicas had first arrived in the New World with the
French explorer Jacques Cartier, who planted cabbages in ______ in 1541.
India
Iceland
German settlers also took cabbage seeds with them and continued to make _____.
bigos
sauerkraut
goulash
Thomas Jefferson, who was also a keen ____, was inspired to plant ornamental
rows of purple, white, and green broccoli on his terrace.
chef
gardener
A hardy winter vegetable, Brussels sprouts taste much better if harvested after being ____.
heated
frosted
The ancient Greek physician Hippocrates considered
cos lettuce to be a narcotic and used it to treat sleep ______.
injuries
disorders
Egyptians used the bitter-tasting leaves of lettuce mostly
as a _____ potion and pressed the seeds into culinary oil.
love
The Chinese also developed their own variety: stem or _____ lettuce.
chinesesus
asiangus
koreus
asparagus
It was sold at markets or by street traders, who carried
their produce in large wicker baskets fashioned like _____.
rabbit cages
Lettuce has a _____ root system and therefore needs a strict irrigation routine
“I want _____ to find me planting my cabbages.” MICHEL DE MONTAIGNE, FRENCH ESSAYIST, 1571
Death
