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Metabolism of Nitrogen Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary aim of the Urea cycle?

a)

Synthesise glucose

b)

Form porphyrins

c)

Metabolise NH4+

d)

Produce ketone bodies

2.

Which enzyme is responsible for the conversion of excess ammonia to glutamine?

a)

Glutaminase

b)

Aminopeptidase

c)

Pepsin

d)

Trypsin

3.

What is the main function of the urea cycle?

a)

Produce ATP

b)

Synthesise proteins

c)

Metabolise amino acids

d)

Excrete urea

4.

What is the result of the catabolism of purines?

a)

Formation of ketone bodies

b)

Production of porphyrins

c)

Conversion to uric acid

d)

Synthesis of neurotransmitters

5.

Which amino acid is exclusively ketogenic?

a)

Leucine

b)

Lysine

c)

Tryptophan

d)

Phenylalanine

6.

What is the primary cause of gout?

a)

Conversion of excess ammonia to glutamine

b)

Deficiency of niacin

c)

Excess uric acid in the bloodstream

d)

Overproduction of porphyrins

7.

What is the main function of the enzyme glutamine synthetase?

a)

Converts ammonia to urea

b)

Synthesises neurotransmitters

c)

Converts excess ammonia to glutamine

d)

Breaks down amino acids

8.

What is the result of the catabolism of pyrimidines?

a)

Formation of ketone bodies

b)

Synthesis of neurotransmitters

c)

Conversion to uric acid

d)

Conversion to CoA derivatives

9.

What is the primary function of the enzyme glutaminase?

a)

Breaks down amino acids

b)

Converts excess ammonia to glutamine

c)

Synthesises neurotransmitters

d)

Converts ammonia to urea

10.

Pepsin and Trypsin digest proteins in the small intestine.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

What amino acid is required for the synthesis of dopamine?

a)

Leucine

b)

Tyrosine

c)

Tryptophan

d)

Serine

12.

Allopurinol inhibits what enzyme?

a)

Guanine deaminase

b)

Nucleosidase

c)

Adeosine deaminase

d)

Xanthine oxidase

13.

Insulin leads to

a)

increase in blood sugar

b)

decrease in blood sugar

14.

Insulin is secreted by______ due to an _______ of ___ions

a)

Liver, influx, Ca2+

b)

Liver, exit, Na2+

c)

Pancreas, influx, Ca2+

d)

Pancreas, exit, Ca2+

15.

Which type of diabetes occurs early in life?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

There is no difference