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25-26 WG First Semester Review

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 7hrs 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A mental map is?

a)

The most accurate representation of the Earth

b)

A way to display absolute location.

c)

A person’s perception of features on the Earth’s surface.

2.

The Rocky Mountains are an example of which type of region?

a)

Functional : A region with common characteristics linked together for a common purpose such as the New York subway system.

b)

Formal: A region with common characteristics

c)

Perceptual: A person’s personal idea or thought about a particular region.

3.

What type of location would “near my house” be?

a)

Absolute location

b)

Relative Location

c)

Latitude Location

4.

Which feature would most likely appear on a physical map?

a)

State Capitols

b)

State Boundaries

c)

Mountain Ranges

5.

Which of the following is the best example of a functional Region?

a)

Mexico

b)

The Holy Land

c)

The US highway system.

6.

What is the approximate latitude and longitude of the city of Canberra?

a)

36 east, 149 south

b)

36 South, 149 east

c)

36 north, 149 west

7.

“Parallel lines” running east to west around the globe that measure distance from the Equator

a)

Latitude

b)

Prime meridian

c)

Longitudes

d)

International date line

8.

The Great Lakes is an example ______________________region?

a)

Latitude

b)

Formal Region

c)

Longitudes

d)

Functional Region

9.

“Meridians” running north to south between the poles that measure East to West.

a)

Latitude

b)

Equator

c)

Longitudes

d)

national date line

10.

What kind of land-form is pictured?

a)

A plain

b)

water

c)

A peninsula

d)

An island

11.

What agent of erosion created the Grand Canyon pictured here?

a)

water

b)

ice

c)

wind

12.

MATCH THE CORRECT DEFINITION: ATMOSPHERE

a)

The air we breathe and makes life on Earth possible.

b)

The place where life exists: Plants, animals and humans

c)

Layer of the Earth made up of plates and crust.

d)

Comprised of all the water on Earth, including oceans, rivers, and lakes

13.

What characteristic is common to all the countries located in the shaded region on this map Hint: The tropics

a)

A warm climate

b)

Coniferous Forests

c)

Wide Spread use of Hinduism religion

14.

Why does snow fall at higher elevations?

a)

Cool ocean currents push warm air up the leeward side of the mountain causing a rainshadow effect

b)

The temperature gets colder as the elevation goes up.

c)

Permafrost locks in cold temperatures and creates glaciers.

15.

What would life in a rural village might be like?

a)

Rural village residents receive a more formal education.

b)

People in rural villages often engage in subsistence agriculture and cottage industries.

c)

People in rural villages have greater access to the latest technologies.

16.

Why is subsistence farming less effective than commercial agriculture?

a)

Subsistence farmers harvest a surplus of crops to be sold for profit.

b)

Subsistence farmers produce just enough food for their family’s survival.

c)

Subsistence farmers domesticate animals to transport goods.

17.

The three major factors that determine the number of people (population) in a place are:

a)

Birthday, death rate and religion

b)

Birthrate, death rate, and migration

c)

Birthrate, culture, and weather

18.

What statement about urbanization (cities) is most accurate?

a)

Urbanization first occurred in Sub Saharan Africa.

b)

Urbanization first took place in cooler climates.

c)

Most urban areas developed along waterways

19.

Loss of a job or a drought is an example of a _______________________.

a)

pull factor

b)

emigrant

c)

push factor

20.

In the twentieth century the factors listed Below caused people to migrate to another country primarily —

-Job Opportunities

-Political Freedom

-Access to Education

a)

by people migrating with major economic incomes

b)

by people migrating from one developed country to another developed country

c)

by People migrating from a developing country to a developed country

21.

According to the chart on the right, what is the best explanation for the change in world population shown on the graph between 1950 and 2000?

a)

there were several major wars in Asia and Africa which caused the population to rise.

b)

improvements in medicine and agriculture were accompanied by rising birth rates in less developed nations which caused the population to rise.

c)

a dramatic increase in the number of famines and natural disasters occurred in the last half of the twentieth century which caused the population to drop.

22.

Economic system where most major businesses, like railroads and hospitals, are owned by the government; but small businesses are privately owned.

a)

Mixed

b)

Command

c)

Free Enterprise

d)

Traditional

23.

What kind of economic system is closest to what is found in the USA?

a)

free enterprise/capitalist

b)

command

c)

Communist

24.

Which of the following best illustrates the idea of a communist government?

a)

A political and economic system where the government owns and controls the means of production.

b)

A government where a King and Queen have total or absolute control.

c)

When religion determines government policy and decision-making.

d)

When a monarch shares power with a parliament, or law-making body.

25.

TYPES OF GOVERNMENTS: Choose the correct government.

Supreme power held by a single person, typically by a King or Queen

a)

Democracy

b)

Theocracy

c)

Monarchy

26.

God and religious law are the governments of authority

a)

Democracy

b)

Theocracy

c)

Monarchy

27.

Absolute power is concentrated on one person.

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Democracy

c)

Theocracy

d)

Oligarchy

28.

Government by the people.

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Democracy

c)

Theocracy

d)

Oligarchy

29.

Which factor best explains why Canada’s population density is highest on the U.S. border?

a)

Longitude

b)

Tectonic activity Climate

c)

Regionalism

d)

Climate

30.

What is the biggest reason the indigenous population of Mexico declined with the arrival of Europeans?

a)

The majority of them died fighting the Americans.

b)

European diseases killed a large portion of the population

c)

They emigrated to USA

31.

All of the following are examples of absolute location EXCEPT

a)

35° 11' 22.53" N, -101° 52' 30.56" W

b)

The U.S. Capitol is that it is located about 38 miles southwest of Baltimore.

c)

1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20500

d)

Mile marker sign 108

32.

This image demonstrates the concept of

a)

regions

b)

stimulus diffusion

c)

globalization

d)

none of the above

33.

Which picture illustrates the EQUATOR?

a)
b)
c)
d)
34.
In USA and Canada, which type of area tends to have the highest population density? 
a)
agricultural 
b)
suburban
c)
rurual
d)
urban
35.

The United States is multicultural because

a)

lots of different types of crops grow there

b)

people from cultures around the world have migrated there

c)

it is not multicultural

d)

there are many different colors of the rainbow

36.

Which of the following is one way cultures of Central America were influenced by Spanish colonization?

a)

Farming became the primary economic activity in the region

b)

Christianity and the Spanish language were introduced into the region

c)

Mayan cultural practices were adopted by the Spanish settlers in the region

d)

Women gained greater equality when Spanish laws were applied to the region

37.

How is the Columbian Exchange an example of cultural convergence?

a)

People came over to the America’s from all over the world and acculturated easily to the new society.

b)

The old world forced their culture upon the new so all of the new world’s cultural traits have been lost.

c)

As a result of trading between the old world and the new, cultures on both sides of the Atlantic became similar.

38.

Is this country Developed or Developing?

a)

Developed

b)

Developing

39.

What word describes a pyramid shaped diagram that shows the age and gender of a population?

a)

population map

b)

standard of living

c)

population pyramid

d)

pyramid graph

40.
Which definition best matches the term population density?
a)
human beings in general
b)
number of people in a particular area
c)
A measurement of people for a specific area
d)
All the inhabitants of a particular area
41.

During the Columbian Exchange, which way did plants, animals, diseases, and people flow?

a)

From west to east only

b)

From east to west only

c)

From both east to west and west to east

d)

From both north to south and south to north

42.

Which would groups want IF they SUPPORT sustainable development?

a)

the building of more roads into the rainforest

b)

the harvesting of rainforest trees to create more jobs

c)

the clearing of rainforest to create farms and ranches

d)

the use of rainforest resources without destroying them

43.

The movement of large numbers of people specifically to cities is known as...

a)

emission

b)

distortion

c)

immigration

d)

urbanization