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CCNA 2A Final

Total questions: 119

Worksheet time: 20hrs 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

M5: Which statement describes STP?

a)

STP is a Layer 2 routing protocol.

b)

STP is a Layer 3 routing protocol for Ethernet LANs.

c)

STP is a Layer 2 loop prevention protocol for Ethernet LANs.

d)

STP is a Layer 3 loop prevention protocol for IP networks.

2.

M5: Without STP on the Ethernet LAN, which three types of frames could cause a catastrophic loop in the network? (Choose three.)

a)

Unicast

b)

Unknown unicast

c)

Multicast

d)

Broadcast

3.

M5: What device is elected by the Spanning Tree Algorithm? All other switches determine a single least-cost path to this device.

a)

root bridge

b)

dedicated bridge

c)

default gateway

d)

default gateway

4.

M5: By default (without any configuration on a switch), what will determine which switch is the root bridge?

a)

The bridge priority

b)

The extended system ID

c)

The MAC address of the switch

d)

The bridge ID

5.

M5: The root bridge will be the switch with the:

a)

Lowest bridge ID

b)

Highest bridge ID

c)

Lowest port priority

d)

Highest port priority

6.

M5: The port closest to the root bridge in terms of least overall cost (best path) to the root bridge is the:

a)

Designated port

b)

Blocked port or non-designated port

c)

Root port

d)

Routed Port

7.

M5: The port on the segment (with two switches) that has the lowest path cost to the root bridge is the:

a)

Designated port

b)

Blocked port or non-designated port

c)

Root port

d)

Routed Port

8.

M5: Which of the following ports will forward Ethernet frames? (Choose two.)

a)

Designated port

b)

Blocked port or non-dedicated port

c)

Root port

9.

M5: The sum of individual port costs along the path from the switch to the root bridge is known as the:

a)

Least cost path

b)

Shortest path cost

c)

Best path cost

d)

Root path cost

10.

M5: How often does a switch send a BPDU?

a)

Every 2 seconds

b)

Every 15 seconds

c)

Every 20 seconds

d)

Only when there is a change in the topology

11.

M5: Which three STP port states are merged into the RSTP discarding port state? (Choose three.)

a)

disabled

b)

blocking

c)

listening

d)

learning

e)

forwarding

12.

M5: Which protocol was designed to bring faster convergence to STP?

a)

PortFast

b)

RSTP

c)

PVST

d)

MSTP

13.

M5: Which technology solves the problem of a device being unable to get an IPv4 address from a DHCP server due to STP forwarding delay timers?

a)

PortFast

b)

BPUD guard

c)

PVST

d)

MSTP

14.

M5: Which port state will switch ports immediately transition to when configured for PortFast?

a)

forwarding

b)

listening

c)

learning

d)

Blocking

15.

M5: After the election of the root bridge has been completed, how will switches find the best paths to the root bridge?

a)

Each switch will analyze the port states of all neighbors and use the designated ports to forward traffic to the root.

b)

Each switch will analyze the sum of all port costs to reach the root and use the path with the lowest cost.

c)

Each switch will analyze the BID of all neighbors to reach the root and use the path through the lowest BID neighbors.

d)

Each switch will analyze the sum of the hops to reach the root and use the path with the fewest hops.

16.

M5: Which is the default STP operation mode on Cisco Catalyst switches?

a)

PVST+

b)

RSTP

c)

Rapid PVST+

d)

MSTP

e)

MST

17.

M5: What value determines the root bridge when all switches connected by trunk links have default STP configurations?

a)

extended system ID

b)

MAC address

c)

VLAN ID

d)

bridge priority

18.

M5: During the implementation of Spanning Tree Protocol, all switches are rebooted by the network administrator. What is the first step of the spanning-tree election process?

a)

All the switches send out BPDUs advertising themselves as the root bridge.

b)

Each switch with a lower root ID than its neighbor will not send BPDUs.

c)

Each switch determines what port to block to prevent a loop from occurring.

d)

Each switch determines the best path to forward traffic.

19.

M5: Which two concepts relate to a switch port that is intended to have only end devices attached and intended never to be used to connect to another switch? (Choose two.)

a)

edge port

b)

extended system ID

c)

PVST+

d)

bridge ID

e)

PortFast

20.

M5: Which three port states are used by Rapid PVST+? (Choose three.)

a)

discarding

b)

trunking

c)

blocking

d)

forwarding

e)

learning

21.

M5: When PVST is running over a switched network, which port state can participate in BPDU frame forwarding based on BPDUs received, but does not forward data frames?

a)

forwarding

b)

blocking

c)

listening

d)

Disabled

22.

M5: Which STP port role is adopted by a switch port if there is no other port with a lower cost to the root bridge?

a)

disabled port

b)

root port

c)

alternate

d)

designated port

23.

M5: Which two statements describe a switch port that is configured with PortFast? (Choose two.)

a)

The switch port should never receive BPDUs.

b)

The switch port immediately transitions from the listening to the forwarding state.

c)

The switch port sends DHCP requests before transitioning to the forwarding state.

d)

The switch port immediately processes any BPDUs before transitioning to the forwarding state.

e)

The switch port immediately transitions from blocking to the forwarding state.

24.

M5: What is one way to correct a spanning tree failure?

a)

Replace all instances of STP with RSTP.

b)

Replace the cables on failed STP links.

c)

Insert redundant links to replace the failed STP links.

d)

Manually remove redundant links in the switched network.

25.

M5: What additional information is contained in the 12-bit extended system ID of a BPDU?

a)

IP address

b)

VLAN ID

c)

port ID

d)

MAC address

26.

M5: An administrator is troubleshooting a switch and wants to verify if it is a root bridge. What command can be used to do this?

a)

show vlan

b)

show running-config

c)

show startup-config

d)

show spanning-tree

27.

M5: What is an accurate description of redundancy?

a)

configuring a router with a complete MAC address database to ensure that all frames can be forwarded to the correct destination

b)

designing a network to use multiple paths between switches to ensure there is no single point of failure

c)

designing a network to use multiple virtual devices to ensure that all traffic uses the best path through the internetwork

d)

configuring a switch with proper security to ensure that all traffic forwarded through an interface is filtered

28.

M6: Which are benefits of EtherChannel technology? (Choose all that apply.)

a)

fault-tolerance

b)

load sharing

c)

increased bandwidth

d)

link redundancy

29.

M6: True or False? FastEthernet and GigabitEthernet links can be combined into a single EtherChannel.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

M6: True or False? PAgP and LACP are both Cisco-proprietary link aggregation protocols.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

M6: Which three are PAgP interface modes? (Choose three.)

a)

on

b)

auto

c)

active

d)

passive

e)

desirable

32.

M6: Which PAgP interface mode will initiate negotiation with other interfaces?

a)

on

b)

desirable

c)

auto

33.

M6: Which combinations of PAgP modes will form an EtherChannel? (Choose all that apply.)

a)

auto > desirable

b)

desirable > on

c)

auto > on

d)

on > on

e)

on > active

34.

M6: An EtherChannel link using LACP was formed between two switches, S1 and S2. While verifying the configuration, which mode combination could be utilized on both switches?​

a)

S1-passive and S2-active

b)

S1-on and S2-passive

c)

S1-passive and S2-passive​

d)

S1-on and S2-active​

35.

M6: When a range of ports is being configured for EtherChannel, which mode will configure PAgP so that it initiates the EtherChannel negotiation?

a)

passive

b)

auto

c)

active

d)

Desirable

36.

M6: Which three interface parameters must match for an EtherChannel to form? (Choose three.)

a)

allowed VLANs

b)

spanning-tree state

c)

native VLAN

d)

trunking mode

e)

EtherChannel mode

37.

M6: What are three advantages of using EtherChannel technology? (Choose three.)

a)

The Spanning Tree Protocol shuts down the unused interfaces in the bundle to avoid loops.

b)

A spanning tree recalculation is not required when a single link within the channel goes down.

c)

Configuration tasks can be done on the EtherChannel interface.

d)

Load balancing is not needed with EtherChannel.

e)

There is no need to upgrade links to faster connections to increase bandwidth.

38.

M6: A network administrator is configuring an EtherChannel link between two physical ports on a switch. Which statement describes the result when one of the physical ports fails?

a)

The EtherChannel stops transmitting data until it is restarted.

b)

The EtherChannel link fails.

c)

An STP recalculation is needed.

d)

The EtherChannel continues transmitting data with reduced bandwidth.

39.

M6: When EtherChannel is implemented, multiple physical interfaces are bundled into which type of logical connection?

a)

loopback

b)

interface range

c)

VLAN interface

d)

port channel

40.

M6: When a range of ports is being configured for EtherChannel by the use of PAgP, which mode will form the bundled channel only if the port receives PAgP packets from another device?

a)

desirable

b)

passive

c)

active

d)

auto

41.

M6: Which two load balancing methods can be implemented with EtherChannel technology? (Choose two.)

a)

destination MAC to source MAC

b)

destination IP to source IP

c)

destination MAC to destination IP

d)

source MAC to destination MAC

e)

source IP to destination IP

42.

M6: Which function is provided by EtherChannel?

a)

spreading traffic across multiple physical WAN links

b)

enabling traffic from multiple VLANs to travel over a single Layer 2 link

c)

dividing the bandwidth of a single link into separate time slots

d)

creating one logical link by using multiple physical links between two LAN switches

43.

M6: Which statement is true about EtherChannel technology?

a)

STP does not run on redundant EtherChannel links.

b)

All configuration tasks must be done on the individual ports in the EtherChannel link.

c)

Links must be upgraded to support EtherChannel.

d)

EtherChannel uses existing switch ports.

44.

M6: Which two mode combinations would result in the successful negotiation of an EtherChannel? (Choose two.)

a)

passive; auto

b)

active; passive

c)

auto; auto

d)

active; on

e)

desirable; desirable

45.

M6: Which two protocols are link aggregation protocols? (Choose two.)

a)

PAgP

b)

RSTP

c)

STP

d)

EtherChannel

e)

802.3ad

46.

M6: When a range of ports is being configured for EtherChannel, which mode will configure LACP so that it initiates the EtherChannel negotiation?

a)

active

b)

passive

c)

desirable

d)

auto

47.

M6: What will happen if a network administrator puts a port that is part of an EtherChannel bundle into a different VLAN than the other ports in that bundle?

a)

The EtherChannel bundle will stay up only if PAgP is used.

b)

The EtherChannel bundle will stay up only if LACP is used.

c)

The EtherChannel bundle will stay up if either PAgP or LACP is used.

d)

The EtherChannel bundle will stay up if the ports were configured with no negotiation between the switches to form the EtherChannel.

e)

The EtherChannel will fail.

48.

M6: When a range of ports is being configured for EtherChannel, which mode will configure LACP on a port only if the port receives LACP packets from another device?

a)

passive

b)

auto

c)

desirable

d)

active

49.

M7: Which message is sent by a DHCPv4 client to initiate the lease obtaining process?

a)

DHCPDISCOVER

b)

DCHPOFFER

c)

DHCPREQUEST

d)

DHCPACK

50.

M7: Which two DHCPv4 messages are sent by the server in the lease obtaining process? (Choose two.)

a)

DHCPDISCOVER

b)

DCHPOFFER

c)

DHCPREQUEST

d)

DHCPACK

51.

M7: Which two DHCPv4 messages are used in the lease renewal process? (Choose two.)

a)

DHCPDISCOVER

b)

DCHPOFFER

c)

DHCPREQUEST

d)

DHCPACK

52.

M7: A DHCP-enabled client PC has just booted. During which two steps will the client PC use broadcast messages when communicating with a DHCP server? (Choose two.)

a)

DHCPACK

b)

DHCPREQUEST

c)

DHCPDISCOVER

d)

DHCPOFFER

e)

DHCPNAK

53.

M7: An administrator issues the commands:

Router(config)# interface g0/1

Router(config-if)# ip address dhcp

What is the administrator trying to achieve?

a)

configuring the router to obtain IP parameters from a DHCPv4 server

b)

configuring the router to resolve IP address conflicts

c)

configuring the router to act as a DHCPv4 server

d)

configuring the router to act as a relay agent

54.

M7: When a client is requesting an initial address lease from a DHCP server, why is the DHCPREQUEST message sent as a broadcast?

a)

The client does not yet know the IP address of the DHCP server that sent the offer.

b)

The client does not have a MAC address assigned yet, so it cannot send a unicast message at Layer 2.

c)

The client may have received offers from multiple servers, and the broadcast serves to implicitly decline those other offers.

d)

The DHCP server may be on a different subnet, so the request must be sent as a broadcast.

55.

M7: Which DHCP IPv4 message contains the following information?

Destination address: 255.255.255.255

Client IPv4 address: 0.0.0.0

Default gateway address: 0.0.0.0

Subnet mask: 0.0.0.0

a)

DHCPACK

b)

DHCPDISCOVER

c)

DHCPOFFER

d)

DHCPREQUEST

56.

M7: What kind of message is sent by a DHCPv4 client requesting an IP address?

a)

DHCPOFFER unicast message

b)

DHCPDISCOVER unicast message

c)

DHCPACK unicast message

d)

DHCPDISCOVER broadcast message

57.

M7: As a DHCPv4 client lease is about to expire, what is the message that the client sends the DHCP server?

a)

DHCPACK

b)

DHCPDISCOVER

c)

DHCPREQUEST

d)

DHCPOFFER

58.

M7: What is the destination IP address when an IPv4 host sends a DHCPDISCOVER message?

a)

224.0.0.1

b)

0.0.0.0

c)

255.255.255.255

d)

192.168.1.1

59.

M7: If more than one DHCP server is available on the local network, in which order will DHCP messages be sent between a host and a DHCP server?

a)

acknowledgment, request, offer, discover

b)

discover, offer, request, acknowledgment

c)

request, discover, offer, acknowledgment

d)

request, acknowledgment, discover, offer

60.

M7: What is the most likely scenario in which the WAN interface of a router would be configured as a DHCP client to be assigned a dynamic IP address from an ISP?

a)

There is a web server for public access on the LAN that is attached to the router.

b)

It is a SOHO or home broadband router.

c)

The router is also the gateway for a LAN.

d)

The router is configured as a DHCP server.

61.

M7: Which is a DHCPv4 address allocation method that assigns IPv4 addresses for a limited lease period?

a)

dynamic allocation

b)

automatic allocation

c)

manual allocation

d)

Pre-allocation

62.

M7: What is the reason why the DHCPREQUEST message is sent as a broadcast during the DHCPv4 process?

a)

to notify other DHCP servers on the subnet that the IP address was leased

b)

to notify other hosts not to request the same IP address

c)

for routers to fill their routing tables with this new information

d)

for hosts on other subnets to receive the information

63.

M7: How is a DHCPDISCOVER transmitted on a network to reach a DHCP server?

a)

A DHCPDISCOVER message is sent with the broadcast IP address as the destination address.

b)

A DHCPDISCOVER message is sent with the IP address of the DHCP server as the destination address.

c)

A DHCPDISCOVER message is sent with the IP address of the default gateway as the destination address.

d)

A DHCPDISCOVER message is sent with a multicast IP address that all DHCP servers listen to as the destination address.

64.

M7: Which destination IPv4 address does a DHCPv4 client use to send the initial DHCP Discover packet when the client is looking for a DHCP server?

a)

the IP address of the default gateway

b)

224.0.0.1

c)

255.255.255.255

d)

127.0.0.1

65.

M7: Under which two circumstances would a router usually be configured as a DHCPv4 client? (Choose two.)

a)

The router is meant to provide IP addresses to the hosts.

b)

The administrator needs the router to act as a relay agent.

c)

This is an ISP requirement.

d)

The router has a fixed IP address.

e)

The router is intended to be used as a SOHO gateway.

66.

M7: Which address does a DHCPv4 server target when sending a DHCPOFFER message to a client that makes an address request?

a)

client IP address

b)

broadcast MAC address

c)

gateway IP address

d)

client hardware address

67.

M8: Which address type is automatically created by default on a host interface when no RAs are received?

a)

global unicast address

b)

link-local address

c)

MAC address

68.

M8: Which method best describes stateless DHCP?

a)

SLAAC only

b)

SLAAC with stateless DHCPv6 Server

c)

Stateful DHCPv6 Server

69.

M8: Which two ICMPv6 messages are used in the SLAAC process? (Choose two.)

a)

Neighbor Advertisements (NA)

b)

Neighbor Solicitation (NS)

c)

Router Solicitation (RS)

d)

Router Advertisements (RA)

70.

M8: Which command must be configured on a router to enable it to join the IPv6 all-routers multicast address ff02::2?

a)

ip routing

b)

ipv6 unicast-routing

c)

ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix-length

d)

ipv6 address ipv6-address link-local

71.

M8: What are the flag settings when a host should use the SLAAC only option?

a)

A=1, M=0, O=0

b)

A=1, M=1, O=0

c)

A=1, M=0, O=1

d)

A=0, M=1, O=1

72.

M8: Which ICMPv6 message is sent by a host in an attempt to locate an online IPv6enabled router to obtain IPv6 addressing information?

a)

Neighbor Advertisements (NA)

b)

Neighbor Solicitation (NS)

c)

Router Solicitation (RS)

d)

Router Advertisements (RA)

73.

M8: What method is used by a host to verify an IPv6 address is unique on the local network before assigning that address to an interface?

a)

ARP

b)

DAD

c)

PING

d)

SLAAC

74.

M8: What destination UDP port do DHCPv6 clients use to send DHCPv6 messages?

a)

67

b)

547

c)

68

d)

546

75.

M8: What DHCPv6 message does a host send to look for a DHCPv6 server?

a)

ADVERTISE

b)

SOLICIT

c)

INFORMATION-REQUEST

d)

REQUEST

76.

M8: What DHCPv6 message does a host send to the DHCPv6 server if it is using stateful DHCPv6?

a)

REQUEST

b)

ADVERTISE

c)

SOLICIT

d)

INFORMATION-REQUEST

77.

M8: What flag settings combination is used for stateless DHCP?

a)

A=1, M=0, O=0

b)

A=0, M=1, O=0

c)

A=1, M=0, O=1

d)

A=0, M=1, O=1

78.

M8: What M flag setting indicates that stateful DHCPv6 is used?

a)

M=0

b)

M=1

79.

M8: Which three DHCPv6 roles can a router perform? (Choose all that apply.)

a)

DHCPv6 client

b)

DHCPv6 relay agent

c)

DHCPv6 server

80.

M8: Which command is not configured in stateless DHCPv6?

a)

address prefix ipv6-address/prefiX

b)

domain-name name

c)

dns-server server-address

d)

ipv6 dhcp server pool-name

81.

M8: An IPv6-enabled router is to acquire its IPv6 GUA from another IPv6 router using SLAAC. Which interface configuration command should be configured on the client router?

a)

ipv6 address autoconfig

b)

ipv6 address auto config

c)

ipv6 address dhcp

d)

ipv6 address dhcpv6

82.

M8: A router is to provide DHCPv6 server services. Which command should be configured on the client facing interface?

a)

ipv6 enable

b)

ipv6 dhcp pool POOL-NAME

c)

ipv6 dhcp server POOL-NAME

d)

ipv6 nd other-config-flag

83.

M8: An IPv6-enabled router is to acquire its IPv6 GUA from a DHCPv6 server. Which interface configuration command should be configured on client router?

a)

ipv6 address autoconfig

b)

ipv6 address auto config

c)

ipv6 address dhcp

d)

ipv6 address dhcpv6

84.

M8: Which DHCPv6 verification command would display the link-local and GUA assigned address for each active client?

a)

show ip dhcp pool

b)

show ipv6 dhcp binding

c)

show ipv6 dhcp interface

d)

show ipv6 dhcp pool

85.

M8: Which command is configured on the client LAN interface of the DHCPv6 relay agent?

a)

ip helper-address

b)

ipv6 dhcp relay destination

c)

ipv6 enable

d)

ipv6 helper-address

86.

M8: How does an IPv6 client ensure that it has a unique address after it configures its IPv6 address using the SLAAC allocation method?

a)

It contacts the DHCPv6 server via a special formed ICMPv6 message.

b)

It checks with the IPv6 address database that is hosted by the SLAAC server.

c)

It sends an ARP message with the IPv6 address as the destination IPv6 address.

d)

It sends an ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicitation message with the IPv6 address as the target IPv6 address.

87.

M8: Which method would an IPv6-enabled host using SLAAC employ to learn the address of the default gateway?

a)

neighbor advertisements that are eceived from link neighbors

b)

reply messages that are received from the DHCPv6 server

c)

router advertisements that are received from the link router

d)

advertise messages that are received from the DHCPv6 server

88.

M8: What two methods can be used to generate an interface ID by an IPv6 host that is using SLAAC? (Choose two.)

a)

EUI-64

b)

stateful DHCPv6

c)

ARP

d)

DAD

e)

random generation

89.

M8: A client is using SLAAC to obtain an IPv6 address for its interface. After an address has been generated and applied to the interface, what must the client do before it can begin to use this IPv6 address?

a)

It must send a DHCPv6 REQUEST message to the DHCPv6 server to request permission to use this address.

b)

It must send an ICMPv6 Router Solicitation message to determine what default gateway it should use.

c)

It must send a DHCPv6 INFORMATION-REQUEST message to request the address of the DNS server.

d)

It must send an ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicitation message to ensure that the address is not already in use on the network.

90.

M8: Which command should be configured on a router interface to set the router as a stateful DHCPv6 client?

a)

ipv6 address dhcp

b)

ipv6 dhcp server stateful

c)

ipv6 enable

d)

ipv6 address autoconfigure

91.

M8: What message informs IPv6 enabled interfaces to use stateful DHCPv6 for obtaining an IPv6 address?

a)

the DHCPv6 Reply message

b)

the DHCPv6 Advertise message

c)

the ICMPv6 Router Advertisement

d)

the ICMPv6 Router Solicitation

92.

M8: Which destination IP address is used when an IPv6 host sends a DHCPv6 SOLICIT message to locate a DHCPv6 server?

a)

FF02::1:2

b)

FF02::2

c)

FE80::1

d)

FF02::1

93.

M8: In which alternative to DHCPv6 does a router dynamically provide IPv6 configuration information to hosts?

a)

SLAAC

b)

ICMPv6

c)

ARP

d)

EUI-64

94.

M8: A company implements the stateless DHCPv6 method for configuring IPv6 addresses on employee workstations. After a workstation receives messages from multiple DHCPv6 servers to indicate their availability for DHCPv6 service, which message does it send to a server for configuration information?

a)

DHCPv6 INFORMATION-REQUEST

b)

DHCPv6 REQUEST

c)

DHCPv6 SOLICIT

d)

DHCPv6 ADVERTISE

95.

M8: What process is used in ICMPv6 for a host to verify that an IPv6 address is unique before configuring it on an interface?

a)

EUI-64

b)

ARP

c)

SLAAC

d)

DAD

96.

M8: What are two characteristics of the SLAAC method for IPv6 address configuration? (Choose two.)

a)

Clients send router advertisement messages to routers to request IPv6 addressing.

b)

IPv6 addressing is dynamically assigned to clients through the use of ICMPv6.

c)

The default gateway of an IPv6 client on a LAN will be the link-local address of the router interface attached to the LAN.

d)

This stateful method of acquiring an IPv6 address requires at least one DHCPv6 server.

e)

Router solicitation messages are sent by the router to offer IPv6 addressing to clients.

97.

M8: After booting, a client receives an ICMPv6 RA message with the M flag set to 0 and the O flag set to 1. What does this indicate?

a)

The client should automatically configure an IPv6 address and then contact a DHCPv6 server for more information.

b)

The client should automatically configure an IPv6 address without contacting a DHCPv6 server.

c)

The client should request an IPv6 address directly from a DHCPv6 server.

d)

The client should be statically configured with an IPv6 address because the local router does not support autoconfiguration.

98.

M8: A network administrator is entering the command ipv6 unicast-routing to start configuring DHCPv6 operation on a router. Which statement describes the function of this command?

a)

It is required to configure stateful DHCPv6 server on the router.

b)

It is required for sending ICMPv6 RA messages.

c)

It is required for enabling DNS service in DHCPv6 configurations.

d)

It is required to configure stateless DHCPv6 server on the router.

99.

M9: What type of device routes traffic destined to network segments beyond the source network segment for which the sending node may not have explicit routing information?

a)

virtual router

b)

standby router

c)

default gateway

d)

Layer 3 switch

100.

M9: What device presents the illusion of a single router to hosts on a LAN segment but actually represents a set of routers working together?

a)

virtual router

b)

standby router

c)

default gateway

d)

Layer 3 switch

101.

M9: What device is part of a virtual router group assigned the role of alternate default gateway?

a)

virtual router

b)

standby router

c)

default gateway

d)

Layer 3 switch

102.

M9: What device that is part of a virtual router group assigned to the role of default gateway?

a)

virtual router

b)

forwarding router

c)

default gateway

d)

Layer 3 switch

103.

M9: Which FHRPs are Cisco-proprietary? (Choose two.)

a)

IRDP

b)

HSRP

c)

HSRP for IPv6

d)

VRRPv2

104.

M9: What is the default HSRP priority?

a)

50

b)

100

c)

150

d)

255

105.

M9: True or False? If a router with a higher HSRP priority joins the network, it will take over the active router roll from an existing active router which has a lower priority.

a)

True

b)

False

106.

M9: During which HSRP state does an interface begin sending periodic hello messages?

a)

initial

b)

listen

c)

speak

d)

Active

107.

M9: Which is a characteristic of the HSRP learn state?

a)

the router has not determined the virtual IP address

b)

the router knows the virtual IP address

c)

the router sends periodic hello messages

d)

the router actively participates in the active/standby election process

108.

M9: What is the purpose of HSRP?

a)

It prevents malicious hosts from connecting to trunk ports.

b)

It enables an access port to immediately transition to the forwarding state.

c)

It prevents a rogue switch from becoming the STP root.

d)

It provides a continuous network connection when a router fails.

109.

M9: Which nonproprietary protocol provides router redundancy for a group of routers which support IPv4 LANs?

a)

SLB

b)

HSRP

c)

VRRPv2

d)

GLBP

110.

M9: A network administrator is analyzing first-hop router redundancy protocols. What is a characteristic of VRRPv3?

a)

It works together with HSRP.

b)

It allows load balancing between routers.

c)

It supports IPv6 and IPv4 addressing.

d)

VRRPv3 is Cisco proprietary.

111.

M9: What is a potential disadvantage when implementing HSRP as compared to GLBP?

a)

HSRP does not function in a multivendor environment.

b)

HSRP provides default gateway failover only when the active router fails.

c)

HSRP does not provide load balancing with multiple active routers.

d)

HSRP does not have the capability to support IPv6 addresses.

112.

M9: A network engineer is configuring a LAN with a redundant first hop to make better use of the available network resources. Which protocol should the engineer implement?

a)

VRRP

b)

HSRP

c)

GLBP

d)

FHRP

113.

M9: When first hop redundancy protocols are used, which two items will be shared by a set of routers that are presenting the illusion of being a single router? (Choose two.)

a)

MAC address

b)

BID

c)

hostname

d)

IP address

e)

static route

114.

M9: In FHRP terminology, what represents a set of routers that present the illusion of a single router to hosts?

a)

default gateway

b)

forwarding router

c)

standby router

d)

virtual router

115.

M9: A user needs to add redundancy to the routers in a company. What are the three options the user can use? (Choose three.)

a)

HSRP

b)

GLBP

c)

VRRP

d)

RAID

e)

IPFIX

116.

M9: Which two protocols provide gateway redundancy at Layer 3? (Choose two.)

a)

HSRP

b)

VRRP

c)

PVST

d)

STP

e)

RSTP

117.

M9: A network administrator is overseeing the implementation of first hop redundancy protocols. Which two protocols are Cisco proprietary? (Choose two.)

a)

GLBP

b)

VRRP

c)

HSRP

d)

IRDP

e)

VRRPv2

118.

M9: Which statement describes a characteristic of GLBP?

a)

It provides automatic rerouting if any router in the group fails.

b)

It does not provide support for IPv6.​

c)

It provides multiple virtual IP addresses and multiple virtual MAC addresses.

d)

It provides load balancing for a maximum of four gateways.

119.

M9: A network administrator is analyzing the features that are supported by different first-hop router redundancy protocols. Which statement is a feature that is associated with GLBP?

a)

It uses a virtual router master.

b)

It is nonproprietary.

c)

GLBP allows load balancing between routers.

d)

It works together with VRRP.